In the GNU C Library (aka glibc or libc6) through 2.29, proceed_next_node in posix/regexec.c has a heap-based buffer over-read via an attemp
Noroxi assessment
Priority: Plan (action score 40/100)
- The sources we track (CISA KEV, Exploit-DB, Metasploit, Nuclei, GitHub) show no public exploit code or exploitation in the wild.
- Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days: 4.7% (FIRST EPSS); higher than 91.7% of all records.
- Anyone who can reach it over the internet can trigger it. No account or password is required. No user action is required. No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.
- Fixed version: glibc-benchtests (AlmaLinux:8) 2.28-151.el8; glibc-nss-devel (AlmaLinux:8) 2.28-151.el8; glibc-static (AlmaLinux:8) 2.28-151.el8.
- Mentioned 3 times in Turkish national cyber security advisories (siberguvenlik.gov.tr).
Add it to your regular patch cycle. Upgrade to glibc-benchtests (AlmaLinux:8) 2.28-151.el8; glibc-nss-devel (AlmaLinux:8) 2.28-151.el8; glibc-static (AlmaLinux:8) 2.28-151.el8 or later.
Generated automatically from the record's data: CVSS (NVD and CNA), CISA KEV and SSVC, FIRST EPSS, exploit sources, fixed versions. How we calculate it
Primary sources: NVD · CVE.org · FIRST EPSS
In the GNU C Library (aka glibc or libc6) through 2.29, proceed_next_node in posix/regexec.c has a heap-based buffer over-read via an attempted case-insensitive regular-expression match.
- Published
- Feb 26, 2019
- Updated
- Oct 14, 2026
- EPSS
- 4.7% · 91th percentile
- CWE
- CWE-125
Report tools
Action score
40
Plan
Add it to your regular patch cycle.
- CVSS
- 39 / 40 · 9.8 / 10
- CISA KEV
- 0 / 30 · Not listed
- EPSS
- 1 / 30 · 4.7%
Get told when this record changes
- Not in KEV: no record of exploitation in the wild
- No public exploit code on record
- A fix has been released
If any of these changes, we'll tell you in the daily email digest.
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Noroxi analysis
What does it mean in your environment?
The assessment above is generated automatically from the record's data; it doesn't know your environment. Our team verifies on your systems whether this vulnerability is actually exploitable and which mitigation is enough.
We use this product, ask for helpAffected systems
Is your version affected?
Pick the product and type the version you run. It's compared with this record's version ranges in your browser; the version isn't sent anywhere.
| Vendor | Product | CPE |
|---|---|---|
| gnu | glibc | cpe:2.3:a:gnu:glibc |
| netapp | cloud backup | cpe:2.3:a:netapp:cloud_backup |
| netapp | ontap select deploy administration utility | cpe:2.3:a:netapp:ontap_select_deploy_administration_utility |
| netapp | steelstore cloud integrated storage | cpe:2.3:a:netapp:steelstore_cloud_integrated_storage |
| mcafee | web gateway | cpe:2.3:a:mcafee:web_gateway |
| canonical | ubuntu linux | cpe:2.3:o:canonical:ubuntu_linux |
Affected versions
NVD version ranges (for catalog products). Add the product to your stack with a version and matching uses these.
- canonical ubuntu linux16.04
- canonical ubuntu linux18.04
- canonical ubuntu linux19.10
- gnu glibcup to 2.29 inclusive
- mcafee web gateway7.7.2.0 and later · before 7.7.2.21
- mcafee web gateway7.8.2.0 and later · before 7.8.2.8
- mcafee web gateway8.0.0 and later · before 8.1.1
- netapp cloud backupall versions
- netapp ontap select deploy administration utilityall versions
- netapp steelstore cloud integrated storageall versions
Package-level exposure
OSV and GitHub Advisory data: ecosystem, package and range. SBOM matching uses this table.
| Ecosystem | Package | Affected range | Fix |
|---|---|---|---|
| AlmaLinux:8 | glibc-benchtests | before 2.28-151.el8 | 2.28-151.el8 |
| AlmaLinux:8 | glibc-nss-devel | before 2.28-151.el8 | 2.28-151.el8 |
| AlmaLinux:8 | glibc-static | before 2.28-151.el8 | 2.28-151.el8 |
| AlmaLinux:8 | nss_hesiod | before 2.28-151.el8 | 2.28-151.el8 |
| Debian:12 | glibc | before 2.28-9 | 2.28-9 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::appstream | compat-libpthread-nonshared | before 0:2.28-151.el8 | 0:2.28-151.el8 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::appstream | glibc-debuginfo | before 0:2.28-151.el8 | 0:2.28-151.el8 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::appstream | glibc-debuginfo-common | before 0:2.28-151.el8 | 0:2.28-151.el8 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::appstream | glibc-utils | before 0:2.28-151.el8 | 0:2.28-151.el8 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::baseos | glibc | before 0:2.28-151.el8 | 0:2.28-151.el8 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::baseos | glibc-all-langpacks | before 0:2.28-151.el8 | 0:2.28-151.el8 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::baseos | glibc-common | before 0:2.28-151.el8 | 0:2.28-151.el8 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::baseos | glibc-devel | before 0:2.28-151.el8 | 0:2.28-151.el8 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::baseos | glibc-headers | before 0:2.28-151.el8 | 0:2.28-151.el8 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::baseos | glibc-langpack-aa | before 0:2.28-151.el8 | 0:2.28-151.el8 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::baseos | glibc-langpack-af | before 0:2.28-151.el8 | 0:2.28-151.el8 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::baseos | glibc-langpack-agr | before 0:2.28-151.el8 | 0:2.28-151.el8 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::baseos | glibc-langpack-ak | before 0:2.28-151.el8 | 0:2.28-151.el8 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::baseos | glibc-langpack-am | before 0:2.28-151.el8 | 0:2.28-151.el8 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::baseos | glibc-langpack-an | before 0:2.28-151.el8 | 0:2.28-151.el8 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::baseos | glibc-langpack-anp | before 0:2.28-151.el8 | 0:2.28-151.el8 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::baseos | glibc-langpack-ar | before 0:2.28-151.el8 | 0:2.28-151.el8 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::baseos | glibc-langpack-as | before 0:2.28-151.el8 | 0:2.28-151.el8 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::baseos | glibc-langpack-ast | before 0:2.28-151.el8 | 0:2.28-151.el8 |
+96
Same product
gnu: all recordsOther highest-scoring records for the same primary product.
- CVE-2023-4911Glibc: buffer overflow in ld.so leading to privilege escalationKEV80Now
- CVE-2015-0235Heap-based buffer overflow in the __nss_hostname_digits_dots function in glibc 2.2, and other 2.x versions before 2.18, allows context-depen68This week
- CVE-2015-7547Multiple stack-based buffer overflows in the (1) send_dg and (2) send_vc functions in the libresolv library in the GNU C Library (aka glibc 59Plan
Published before and after this one in the same product
- ← EarlierCVE-2009-5155Feb 25, 2019 · In the GNU C Library (aka glibc or libc6) before 2.28, parse_reg_exp in posix/regcomp.c misparses alternatives, which allows attackers to ca31Monitor
- ← EarlierCVE-2018-20796Feb 25, 2019 · In the GNU C Library (aka glibc or libc6) through 2.29, check_dst_limits_calc_pos_1 in posix/regexec.c has Uncontrolled Recursion, as demons32Monitor
- Later →CVE-2019-9192Feb 26, 2019 · In the GNU C Library (aka glibc or libc6) through 2.29, check_dst_limits_calc_pos_1 in posix/regexec.c has Uncontrolled Recursion, as demons31Monitor
Remediation
Which version to upgrade to
Fix versions compiled from the vendor, package registries and Microsoft. Verify the vendor's note before upgrading.
| Product / package | Fixed version | Source |
|---|---|---|
| almalinux:glibc-benchtests | 2.28-151.el8 · AlmaLinux:8 | Package registry (OSV) |
| almalinux:glibc-nss-devel | 2.28-151.el8 · AlmaLinux:8 | Package registry (OSV) |
| almalinux:glibc-static | 2.28-151.el8 · AlmaLinux:8 | Package registry (OSV) |
| almalinux:nss_hesiod | 2.28-151.el8 · AlmaLinux:8 | Package registry (OSV) |
| debian:glibc | 2.28-9 · Debian:12 | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:compat-libpthread-nonshared | 0:2.28-151.el8 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::appstream | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:glibc | 0:2.28-151.el8 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::baseos | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:glibc-all-langpacks | 0:2.28-151.el8 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::baseos | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:glibc-common | 0:2.28-151.el8 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::baseos | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:glibc-debuginfo | 0:2.28-151.el8 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::appstream | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:glibc-debuginfo-common | 0:2.28-151.el8 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::appstream | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:glibc-devel | 0:2.28-151.el8 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::baseos | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:glibc-headers | 0:2.28-151.el8 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::baseos | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:glibc-langpack-aa | 0:2.28-151.el8 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::baseos | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:glibc-langpack-af | 0:2.28-151.el8 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::baseos | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:glibc-langpack-agr | 0:2.28-151.el8 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::baseos | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:glibc-utils | 0:2.28-151.el8 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::appstream | Package registry (OSV) |
| rocky linux:glibc | 0:2.28-151.el8 · Rocky Linux:8 | Package registry (OSV) |
| suse:glibc | 2.22-100.8.1 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise Desktop 12 SP4 | Package registry (OSV) |
Exploit status
No known public exploit
No public exploit has been observed yet. That doesn't mean you're safe, only that the bar is a little higher.
Research context
For pentesters and researchers: attack profile, score disagreement, timeline, patch commits, credits, variant and chain candidates, bug bounty scope. All derived from existing data; no exploit code.
Timeline
From publication to today: proof of concept, Metasploit module, CISA KEV and fix record. Dates are as reported by the sources.
No dated events beyond publication.
FIRST EPSS daily score; only changes of 0.01 or more are recorded (step chart).
Patch and commit links
Commit, PR and diff links among the references. A starting point for patch-diffing and variant hunting; fixes, not exploits.
No commit or PR link among the references.
Credits
All researchersFinders, reporters and analysts named in the CNA record. Click a name for that researcher’s other records.
No credits in the CNA record.
Variant candidates
Same product, same weakness class, within 18 months. If the patch missed the root cause, the sibling bug is here.
No nightly-computed relations.
Chain candidates
An authentication bypass and a privilege-requiring bug in the same product, published close together: combined they may become an unauthenticated path.
—
Bug bounty scope
No known public program.
Source: bounty-targets-data (public HackerOne, Bugcrowd, Intigriti, YesWeHack listings).
National notice (Türkiye Cybersecurity Directorate / USOM)
Official security notices citing this record; remediation advice is on the agency's page.
- TR-22-0552 · Aug 15, 2022(RedHat Güvenlik Güncellemesi)
- TR-22-0020 · Jan 10, 2022(IBM Güvenlik Bülteni)
- TR-21-0772 · Sep 23, 2021(RedHat Güvenlik Zafiyeti)
Technical details
Attack conditions
- Anyone who can reach it over the internet can trigger it.
- No account or password is required.
- No user action is required.
- No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.
If successful
- Confidentiality
- high · data can be read
- Integrity
- high · data or configuration can be modified
- Availability
- high · the service can be disrupted
- Attack vector
- Network
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Privileges required
- None
- User interaction
- None
- Scope
- Unchanged
- Confidentiality impact
- High
- Integrity impact
- High
- Availability impact
- High
Weakness class (CWE)
CWE-125 · Out-of-bounds ReadCVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
nvd-primary
Attack context
MITRE CAPEC attack patterns and ATT&CK techniques for this weakness class (CWE). A starting point for detection rules and threat hunting.
Attack patterns (CAPEC)
ATT&CK techniques
—
Change log
- Fix✗ → ✓
For records you follow, these changes also arrive as notifications. →
References
Show all references (9 more)Show less
- kc.mcafee.com/corporate/index?page=content&id=SB10278
- security.gentoo.org/glsa/202006-04
- security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20190315-0002/
- sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=24114
- sourceware.org/git/gitweb.cgi?p=glibc.git%3Ba=commit%3Bh=583dd860d5b833037175247230a328f0050dbfe9
- support.f5.com/csp/article/K54823184
- usn.ubuntu.com/4416-1/
- www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuapr2022.html
- cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-398330.html
Vendor advisories and official records. Exploit/PoC links are deliberately left out.