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NVD / CVE Program· CNA redhat

CVE-2019-14821: An out-of-bounds access issue was found in the Linux kernel, all versions through 5.3, in the way Linux kernel's KVM hypervisor implements t

Noroxi assessment

Priority: Monitor (action score 35/100)

  • The sources we track (CISA KEV, Exploit-DB, Metasploit, Nuclei, GitHub) show no public exploit code or exploitation in the wild.
  • Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days: 0.76% (FIRST EPSS); higher than 55.6% of all records.
  • Someone with local access to the system can trigger it. A low-privileged account is enough. No user action is required. No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.
  • Fixed version: linux (Debian:10) 4.19.67-2+deb10u1; linux (Debian:12) 5.2.17-1; linux (Debian:8) 3.16.74-1.
  • Mentioned 2 times in Turkish national cyber security advisories (siberguvenlik.gov.tr).

Low priority for now. Upgrade to linux (Debian:10) 4.19.67-2+deb10u1; linux (Debian:12) 5.2.17-1; linux (Debian:8) 3.16.74-1 or later.

Generated automatically from the record's data: CVSS (NVD and CNA), CISA KEV and SSVC, FIRST EPSS, exploit sources, fixed versions. How we calculate it

Primary sources: NVD · CVE.org · FIRST EPSS

An out-of-bounds access issue was found in the Linux kernel, all versions through 5.3, in the way Linux kernel's KVM hypervisor implements the Coalesced MMIO write operation. It operates on an MMIO ring buffer 'struct kvm_coalesced_mmio' object, wherein write indices 'ring->first' and 'ring->last' value could be supplied by a host user-space process. An unprivileged host user or process with access to '/dev/kvm' device could use this flaw to crash the host kernel, resulting in a denial of service or potentially escalating privileges on the system.

HighCVSS 8.8 · v3.1—No exploit Fix available
Published
Sep 19, 2019
Updated
Jun 16, 2026
EPSS
0.7% · 55th percentile

Report tools

JSON

Action score

35

Monitor

Low priority for now.

CVSS
35 / 40 · 8.8 / 10
CISA KEV
0 / 30 · Not listed
EPSS
0 / 30 · 0.7%

CNA vs NVD score

NVD
8.8
CNA · redhat
7.5
1.3 point gap

CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:H/A:H

The score given by the assigning authority versus NVD’s independent score. A gap means the severity is contested.

Get told when this record changes

  • Not in KEV: no record of exploitation in the wild
  • No public exploit code on record
  • A fix has been released

If any of these changes, we'll tell you in the daily email digest.

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When you'll hear from us

  • when it enters CISA KEV
  • when exploit code appears or is weaponized
  • when the record is updated (including a fixed version)
  • when EPSS rises 20 points in a week

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Noroxi analysis

What does it mean in your environment?

The assessment above is generated automatically from the record's data; it doesn't know your environment. Our team verifies on your systems whether this vulnerability is actually exploitable and which mitigation is enough.

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Affected systems

Is your version affected?

Pick the product and type the version you run. It's compared with this record's version ranges in your browser; the version isn't sent anywhere.

VendorProduct
linuxlinux kernel
redhatvirtualization host
redhatenterprise linux
redhatenterprise linux desktop
redhatenterprise linux eus
redhatenterprise linux for real time
redhatenterprise linux server
redhatenterprise linux server aus
redhatenterprise linux server tus
redhatenterprise linux workstation
canonicalubuntu linux
opensuseleap

and 26 more

Affected versions

NVD version ranges (for catalog products). Add the product to your stack with a version and matching uses these.

  • canonical ubuntu linux14.04
  • canonical ubuntu linux16.04
  • canonical ubuntu linux18.04
  • canonical ubuntu linux19.04
  • debian debian linux10.0
  • debian debian linux8.0
  • debian debian linux9.0
  • fedoraproject fedora29
  • fedoraproject fedora30
  • linux linux kernel2.6.27 and later · up to 3.15.10 inclusive
  • linux linux kernel3.16 and later · before 3.16.74
  • linux linux kernel4.4 and later · before 4.4.194
  • linux linux kernel4.9 and later · before 4.9.194
  • linux linux kernel4.14 and later · before 4.14.146
  • linux linux kernel4.19 and later · before 4.19.75
  • linux linux kernel5.2 and later · before 5.2.17
  • linux linux kernel5.3 and later · before 5.3.1
  • linux linux kernel5.4
  • netapp aff a700s firmwareall versions
  • netapp data availability servicesall versions

Versions reported by the vendor

Affected version ranges reported by the assigning authority (redhat). Independent of NVD's CPE analysis and usually ahead of it.

  • Linux Kernel

    • all through 5.3affected

Package-level exposure

OSV and GitHub Advisory data: ecosystem, package and range. SBOM matching uses this table.

EcosystemPackageAffected rangeFix
Debian:10linuxbefore 4.19.67-2+deb10u14.19.67-2+deb10u1
Debian:12linuxbefore 5.2.17-15.2.17-1
Debian:8linuxbefore 3.16.74-13.16.74-1
Debian:8linux-4.9before 4.9.189-3+deb9u1~deb8u14.9.189-3+deb9u1~deb8u1
Debian:9linuxbefore 4.9.189-3+deb9u14.9.189-3+deb9u1
openSUSE:Leap 15.0kernel-debugbefore 4.12.14-lp150.12.76.14.12.14-lp150.12.76.1
openSUSE:Leap 15.0kernel-defaultbefore 4.12.14-lp150.12.76.14.12.14-lp150.12.76.1
openSUSE:Leap 15.0kernel-docsbefore 4.12.14-lp150.12.76.14.12.14-lp150.12.76.1
openSUSE:Leap 15.0kernel-kvmsmallbefore 4.12.14-lp150.12.76.14.12.14-lp150.12.76.1
openSUSE:Leap 15.0kernel-obs-buildbefore 4.12.14-lp150.12.76.14.12.14-lp150.12.76.1
openSUSE:Leap 15.0kernel-obs-qabefore 4.12.14-lp150.12.76.14.12.14-lp150.12.76.1
openSUSE:Leap 15.0kernel-sourcebefore 4.12.14-lp150.12.76.14.12.14-lp150.12.76.1
openSUSE:Leap 15.0kernel-symsbefore 4.12.14-lp150.12.76.14.12.14-lp150.12.76.1
openSUSE:Leap 15.0kernel-vanillabefore 4.12.14-lp150.12.76.14.12.14-lp150.12.76.1
openSUSE:Leap 15.1kernel-debugbefore 4.12.14-lp151.28.20.14.12.14-lp151.28.20.1
openSUSE:Leap 15.1kernel-defaultbefore 4.12.14-lp151.28.20.14.12.14-lp151.28.20.1
openSUSE:Leap 15.1kernel-docsbefore 4.12.14-lp151.28.20.14.12.14-lp151.28.20.1
openSUSE:Leap 15.1kernel-kvmsmallbefore 4.12.14-lp151.28.20.14.12.14-lp151.28.20.1
openSUSE:Leap 15.1kernel-obs-buildbefore 4.12.14-lp151.28.20.14.12.14-lp151.28.20.1
openSUSE:Leap 15.1kernel-obs-qabefore 4.12.14-lp151.28.20.14.12.14-lp151.28.20.1
openSUSE:Leap 15.1kernel-sourcebefore 4.12.14-lp151.28.20.14.12.14-lp151.28.20.1
openSUSE:Leap 15.1kernel-symsbefore 4.12.14-lp151.28.20.14.12.14-lp151.28.20.1
openSUSE:Leap 15.1kernel-vanillabefore 4.12.14-lp151.28.20.14.12.14-lp151.28.20.1
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:6::clientkernelbefore 0:2.6.32-754.25.1.el60:2.6.32-754.25.1.el6

+96

Other highest-scoring records for the same primary product.

  • CVE-2026-31431crypto: algif_aead - Revert to operating out-of-placeKEV
    90Now
  • CVE-2022-0847A flaw was found in the way the "flags" member of the new pipe buffer structure was lacking proper initialization in copy_page_to_iter_pipe KEV
    89Now
  • CVE-2021-22555Heap Out-Of-Bounds Write in Netfilter IP6T_SO_SET_REPLACEKEV
    85Now

Published before and after this one in the same product

  • ← EarlierCVE-2019-14835Sep 17, 2019 · A buffer overflow flaw was found, in versions from 2.6.34 to 5.2.x, in the way Linux kernel's vhost functionality that translates virtqueue
    31Monitor
  • ← EarlierCVE-2019-16413Sep 18, 2019 · An issue was discovered in the Linux kernel before 5.0.4.
    31Monitor
  • Later →CVE-2019-14814Sep 20, 2019 · There is heap-based buffer overflow in Linux kernel, all versions up to, excluding 5.3, in the marvell wifi chip driver in Linux kernel, tha
    31Monitor

Remediation

Which version to upgrade to

Fix versions compiled from the vendor, package registries and Microsoft. Verify the vendor's note before upgrading.

Product / packageFixed versionSource
debian:linux5.2.17-1 · Debian:12Package registry (OSV)
debian:linux-4.94.9.189-3+deb9u1~deb8u1 · Debian:8Package registry (OSV)
opensuse:kernel-debug4.12.14-lp150.12.76.1 · openSUSE:Leap 15.0Package registry (OSV)
opensuse:kernel-default4.12.14-lp150.12.76.1 · openSUSE:Leap 15.0Package registry (OSV)
opensuse:kernel-docs4.12.14-lp150.12.76.1 · openSUSE:Leap 15.0Package registry (OSV)
opensuse:kernel-kvmsmall4.12.14-lp150.12.76.1 · openSUSE:Leap 15.0Package registry (OSV)
opensuse:kernel-obs-build4.12.14-lp150.12.76.1 · openSUSE:Leap 15.0Package registry (OSV)
opensuse:kernel-obs-qa4.12.14-lp150.12.76.1 · openSUSE:Leap 15.0Package registry (OSV)
opensuse:kernel-source4.12.14-lp150.12.76.1 · openSUSE:Leap 15.0Package registry (OSV)
opensuse:kernel-syms4.12.14-lp150.12.76.1 · openSUSE:Leap 15.0Package registry (OSV)
opensuse:kernel-vanilla4.12.14-lp150.12.76.1 · openSUSE:Leap 15.0Package registry (OSV)
red hat:kernel-rt0:4.18.0-147.rt24.93.el8 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::nfvPackage registry (OSV)
red hat:kernel-rt-core0:4.18.0-147.rt24.93.el8 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::nfvPackage registry (OSV)
red hat:kernel-rt-debug0:4.18.0-147.rt24.93.el8 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::nfvPackage registry (OSV)
red hat:kernel-rt-debug-core0:4.18.0-147.rt24.93.el8 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::nfvPackage registry (OSV)
red hat:kernel-rt-debug-debuginfo0:4.18.0-147.rt24.93.el8 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::nfvPackage registry (OSV)
red hat:kernel-rt-debug-devel0:4.18.0-147.rt24.93.el8 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::nfvPackage registry (OSV)
red hat:kernel-rt-debug-kvm0:4.18.0-147.rt24.93.el8 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::nfvPackage registry (OSV)
red hat:kernel-rt-debug-kvm-debuginfo0:4.18.0-147.rt24.93.el8 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::nfvPackage registry (OSV)
red hat:kernel-rt-debug-modules0:4.18.0-147.rt24.93.el8 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::nfvPackage registry (OSV)
red hat:kernel-rt-debug-modules-extra0:4.18.0-147.rt24.93.el8 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::nfvPackage registry (OSV)
red hat:kernel-rt-debuginfo0:4.18.0-147.rt24.93.el8 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::nfvPackage registry (OSV)
red hat:kernel-rt-debuginfo-common-x86_640:4.18.0-147.rt24.93.el8 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::nfvPackage registry (OSV)
suse:kernel-azure4.12.14-6.26.1 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP4Package registry (OSV)
suse:kernel-bigmem3.0.101-108.108.1 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 11 SP4-LTSSPackage registry (OSV)
suse:kernel-default3.0.101-108.108.1 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 11 SP4-LTSSPackage registry (OSV)
suse:kernel-ec23.0.101-108.108.1 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 11 SP4-LTSSPackage registry (OSV)
suse:kernel-pae3.0.101-108.108.1 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 11 SP4-LTSSPackage registry (OSV)
suse:kernel-ppc643.0.101-108.108.1 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 11 SP4-LTSSPackage registry (OSV)
suse:kernel-source3.0.101-108.108.1 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 11 SP4-LTSSPackage registry (OSV)

+5

Exploit status

No known public exploit

No public exploit has been observed yet. That doesn't mean you're safe, only that the bar is a little higher.

Research context

For pentesters and researchers: attack profile, score disagreement, timeline, patch commits, credits, variant and chain candidates, bug bounty scope. All derived from existing data; no exploit code.

Timeline

From publication to today: proof of concept, Metasploit module, CISA KEV and fix record. Dates are as reported by the sources.

No dated events beyond publication.

No history yet (it accumulates with the daily EPSS job).

Patch and commit links

Commit, PR and diff links among the references. A starting point for patch-diffing and variant hunting; fixes, not exploits.

No commit or PR link among the references.

Finders, reporters and analysts named in the CNA record. Click a name for that researcher’s other records.

No credits in the CNA record.

Variant candidates

Same product, same weakness class, within 18 months. If the patch missed the root cause, the sibling bug is here.

No nightly-computed relations.

Chain candidates

An authentication bypass and a privilege-requiring bug in the same product, published close together: combined they may become an unauthenticated path.

—

Bug bounty scope

No known public program.

Source: bounty-targets-data (public HackerOne, Bugcrowd, Intigriti, YesWeHack listings).

National notice (Türkiye Cybersecurity Directorate / USOM)

Official security notices citing this record; remediation advice is on the agency's page.

All national notices →

Technical details

Attack conditions

  • Someone with local access to the system can trigger it.
  • A low-privileged account is enough.
  • No user action is required.
  • No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.

If successful

Confidentiality
high · data can be read
Integrity
high · data or configuration can be modified
Availability
high · the service can be disrupted

Impact can extend beyond the vulnerable component (scope changes).

Attack vector
Local
Attack complexity
Low
Privileges required
Low
User interaction
None
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality impact
High
Integrity impact
High
Availability impact
High

Weakness class (CWE)

CWE-787 · Out-of-bounds Write

CVSS vector

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

nvd-primary

Attack context

MITRE CAPEC attack patterns and ATT&CK techniques for this weakness class (CWE). A starting point for detection rules and threat hunting.

MITRE has no CAPEC/ATT&CK mapping for this CWE.

Change log

  1. Fix✗ → ✓

For records you follow, these changes also arrive as notifications. →

References

All records