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CVE-2018-16871· NVD / CVE Program· CNA redhat

A flaw was found in the Linux kernel's NFS implementation, all versions 3.x and all versions 4.x up to 4.20.

A flaw was found in the Linux kernel's NFS implementation, all versions 3.x and all versions 4.x up to 4.20. An attacker, who is able to mount an exported NFS filesystem, is able to trigger a null pointer dereference by using an invalid NFS sequence. This can panic the machine and deny access to the NFS server. Any outstanding disk writes to the NFS server will be lost.

HighCVSS 7.5 · v3.1—No exploit Fix available
Published
Jul 30, 2019
Updated
Jun 16, 2026
EPSS
2.7% · 85th percentile
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Report tools

JSON

Action score

31

Monitor

Low priority for now.

CVSS
30 / 40 · 7.5 / 10
CISA KEV
0 / 30 · Not listed
EPSS
1 / 30 · 2.7%

CNA vs NVD score

NVD
7.5
CNA · redhat
7.5
agree

CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

The score given by the assigning authority versus NVD’s independent score. A gap means the severity is contested.

Affected systems

VendorProduct
linuxlinux kernel
redhatdeveloper tools
redhatmrg realtime
redhatenterprise linux
redhatenterprise linux desktop
redhatenterprise linux eus
redhatenterprise linux server
redhatenterprise linux server aus
redhatenterprise linux server eus
redhatenterprise linux server tus
redhatenterprise linux workstation
netappcloud backup

and 16 more

Affected versions

NVD version ranges (for catalog products). Add the product to your stack with a version and matching uses these.

  • linux linux kernel3.0 and later · up to 4.20 inclusive
  • netapp cloud backupall versions
  • netapp h300e firmwareall versions
  • netapp h300s firmwareall versions
  • netapp h410c firmwareall versions
  • netapp h410s firmwareall versions
  • netapp h500e firmwareall versions
  • netapp h500s firmwareall versions
  • netapp h700e firmwareall versions
  • netapp h700s firmwareall versions
  • redhat developer tools1.0
  • redhat enterprise linux7.0
  • redhat enterprise linux desktop7.0
  • redhat enterprise linux eus7.4
  • redhat enterprise linux server7.0
  • redhat enterprise linux server aus7.4
  • redhat enterprise linux server aus7.6
  • redhat enterprise linux server eus7.6
  • redhat enterprise linux server tus7.4
  • redhat enterprise linux server tus7.6

Versions reported by the vendor

Affected version ranges reported by the assigning authority (redhat). Independent of NVD's CPE analysis and usually ahead of it.

  • Red Hat kernel:

    • all 3.x, all 4.x up to 4.20affected

Package-level exposure

OSV and GitHub Advisory data: ecosystem, package and range. SBOM matching uses this table.

EcosystemPackageAffected rangeFix
Debian:12linuxbefore 4.18.20-14.18.20-1
openSUSE:Leap 15.0kernel-debugbefore 4.12.14-lp150.12.67.14.12.14-lp150.12.67.1
openSUSE:Leap 15.0kernel-defaultbefore 4.12.14-lp150.12.67.14.12.14-lp150.12.67.1
openSUSE:Leap 15.0kernel-docsbefore 4.12.14-lp150.12.67.14.12.14-lp150.12.67.1
openSUSE:Leap 15.0kernel-kvmsmallbefore 4.12.14-lp150.12.67.14.12.14-lp150.12.67.1
openSUSE:Leap 15.0kernel-obs-buildbefore 4.12.14-lp150.12.67.14.12.14-lp150.12.67.1
openSUSE:Leap 15.0kernel-obs-qabefore 4.12.14-lp150.12.67.14.12.14-lp150.12.67.1
openSUSE:Leap 15.0kernel-sourcebefore 4.12.14-lp150.12.67.14.12.14-lp150.12.67.1
openSUSE:Leap 15.0kernel-symsbefore 4.12.14-lp150.12.67.14.12.14-lp150.12.67.1
openSUSE:Leap 15.0kernel-vanillabefore 4.12.14-lp150.12.67.14.12.14-lp150.12.67.1
openSUSE:Leap 15.1kernel-debugbefore 4.12.14-lp151.28.10.14.12.14-lp151.28.10.1
openSUSE:Leap 15.1kernel-defaultbefore 4.12.14-lp151.28.10.14.12.14-lp151.28.10.1
openSUSE:Leap 15.1kernel-docsbefore 4.12.14-lp151.28.10.14.12.14-lp151.28.10.1
openSUSE:Leap 15.1kernel-kvmsmallbefore 4.12.14-lp151.28.10.14.12.14-lp151.28.10.1
openSUSE:Leap 15.1kernel-obs-buildbefore 4.12.14-lp151.28.10.14.12.14-lp151.28.10.1
openSUSE:Leap 15.1kernel-obs-qabefore 4.12.14-lp151.28.10.14.12.14-lp151.28.10.1
openSUSE:Leap 15.1kernel-sourcebefore 4.12.14-lp151.28.10.14.12.14-lp151.28.10.1
openSUSE:Leap 15.1kernel-symsbefore 4.12.14-lp151.28.10.14.12.14-lp151.28.10.1
openSUSE:Leap 15.1kernel-vanillabefore 4.12.14-lp151.28.10.14.12.14-lp151.28.10.1
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::clientbpftoolbefore 0:3.10.0-957.27.2.el70:3.10.0-957.27.2.el7
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::clientkernelbefore 0:3.10.0-957.27.2.el70:3.10.0-957.27.2.el7
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::clientkernel-abi-whitelistsbefore 0:3.10.0-957.27.2.el70:3.10.0-957.27.2.el7
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::clientkernel-debugbefore 0:3.10.0-957.27.2.el70:3.10.0-957.27.2.el7
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::clientkernel-debug-debuginfobefore 0:3.10.0-957.27.2.el70:3.10.0-957.27.2.el7

+96

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Remediation

Which version to upgrade to

Fix versions compiled from the vendor, package registries and Microsoft. Verify the vendor's note before upgrading.

Product / packageFixed versionSource
debian:linux4.18.20-1 · Debian:12Package registry (OSV)
opensuse:kernel-debug4.12.14-lp150.12.67.1 · openSUSE:Leap 15.0Package registry (OSV)
opensuse:kernel-default4.12.14-lp150.12.67.1 · openSUSE:Leap 15.0Package registry (OSV)
opensuse:kernel-docs4.12.14-lp150.12.67.1 · openSUSE:Leap 15.0Package registry (OSV)
opensuse:kernel-kvmsmall4.12.14-lp150.12.67.1 · openSUSE:Leap 15.0Package registry (OSV)
opensuse:kernel-obs-build4.12.14-lp150.12.67.1 · openSUSE:Leap 15.0Package registry (OSV)
opensuse:kernel-obs-qa4.12.14-lp150.12.67.1 · openSUSE:Leap 15.0Package registry (OSV)
opensuse:kernel-source4.12.14-lp150.12.67.1 · openSUSE:Leap 15.0Package registry (OSV)
opensuse:kernel-syms4.12.14-lp150.12.67.1 · openSUSE:Leap 15.0Package registry (OSV)
opensuse:kernel-vanilla4.12.14-lp150.12.67.1 · openSUSE:Leap 15.0Package registry (OSV)
red hat:bpftool0:3.10.0-957.27.2.el7 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::clientPackage registry (OSV)
red hat:kernel0:3.10.0-957.27.2.el7 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::clientPackage registry (OSV)
red hat:kernel-abi-whitelists0:3.10.0-957.27.2.el7 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::clientPackage registry (OSV)
red hat:kernel-debug0:3.10.0-957.27.2.el7 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::clientPackage registry (OSV)
red hat:kernel-debug-debuginfo0:3.10.0-957.27.2.el7 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::clientPackage registry (OSV)
red hat:kernel-debug-devel0:3.10.0-957.27.2.el7 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::clientPackage registry (OSV)
red hat:kernel-debuginfo0:3.10.0-957.27.2.el7 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::clientPackage registry (OSV)
red hat:kernel-debuginfo-common-x86_640:3.10.0-957.27.2.el7 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::clientPackage registry (OSV)
red hat:kernel-devel0:3.10.0-957.27.2.el7 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::clientPackage registry (OSV)
red hat:kernel-doc0:3.10.0-957.27.2.el7 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::clientPackage registry (OSV)
red hat:kernel-headers0:3.10.0-957.27.2.el7 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::clientPackage registry (OSV)
red hat:kernel-tools0:3.10.0-957.27.2.el7 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::clientPackage registry (OSV)
suse:kernel-azure4.12.14-5.33.1 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Public Cloud 15Package registry (OSV)
suse:kernel-default4.12.14-197.7.1 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Basesystem 15 SP1Package registry (OSV)
suse:kernel-docs4.12.14-197.7.1 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Development Tools 15 SP1Package registry (OSV)
suse:kernel-livepatch-SLE15-SP1_Update_21-3.3.1 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise Live Patching 15 SP1Package registry (OSV)
suse:kernel-obs-build4.12.14-197.7.1 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Development Tools 15 SP1Package registry (OSV)
suse:kernel-source4.12.14-197.7.1 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Basesystem 15 SP1Package registry (OSV)
suse:kernel-source-azure4.12.14-5.33.1 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Public Cloud 15Package registry (OSV)
suse:kernel-syms4.12.14-197.7.1 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Development Tools 15 SP1Package registry (OSV)

+4

Exploit status

No known public exploit

No public exploit has been observed yet. That doesn't mean you're safe, only that the bar is a little higher.

Research context

For pentesters and researchers: attack profile, score disagreement, timeline, patch commits, credits, variant and chain candidates, bug bounty scope. All derived from existing data; no exploit code.

Timeline

From publication to today: proof of concept, Metasploit module, CISA KEV and fix record. Dates are as reported by the sources.

No dated events beyond publication.

EPSS, last 120 days

FIRST EPSS daily score; only changes of 0.01 or more are recorded (step chart).

Patch and commit links

Commit, PR and diff links among the references. A starting point for patch-diffing and variant hunting; fixes, not exploits.

No commit or PR link among the references.

Finders, reporters and analysts named in the CNA record. Click a name for that researcher’s other records.

No credits in the CNA record.

Variant candidates

Same product, same weakness class, within 18 months. If the patch missed the root cause, the sibling bug is here.

No nightly-computed relations.

Chain candidates

An authentication bypass and a privilege-requiring bug in the same product, published close together: combined they may become an unauthenticated path.

—

Bug bounty scope

No known public program.

Source: bounty-targets-data (public HackerOne, Bugcrowd, Intigriti, YesWeHack listings).

Technical details

Attack conditions

  • Anyone who can reach it over the internet can trigger it.
  • No account or password is required.
  • No user action is required.
  • No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.

If successful

Confidentiality
none
Integrity
none
Availability
high · the service can be disrupted
Attack vector
Network
Attack complexity
Low
Privileges required
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality impact
None
Integrity impact
None
Availability impact
High

CVSS vector

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

nvd-primary

Attack context

MITRE CAPEC attack patterns and ATT&CK techniques for this weakness class (CWE). A starting point for detection rules and threat hunting.

MITRE has no CAPEC/ATT&CK mapping for this CWE.

Noroxi analysis

No Noroxi analysis for this record yet

We don't hand-write analysis for all 385,000+ vulnerabilities; that wouldn't be honest. For notable, high-impact vulnerabilities our team writes the mechanism, detection and remediation steps.

We use this product, ask for help

Change log

  1. Fix✗ → ✓

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References

All records