CVE-2016-7117: Use-after-free vulnerability in the __sys_recvmmsg function in net/socket.c in the Linux kernel before 4.5.2 allows remote attackers to…
Noroxi assessment
Priority: Plan (action score 46/100)
- The sources we track (CISA KEV, Exploit-DB, Metasploit, Nuclei, GitHub) show no public exploit code or exploitation in the wild.
- Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days: 23.5% (FIRST EPSS); higher than 97.8% of all records.
- Anyone who can reach it over the internet can trigger it. No account or password is required. No user action is required. No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.
- Fixed version: linux (Debian:12) 4.5.2-1; kernel (Red Hat:enterprise_linux:5::client) 0:2.6.18-417.el5; kernel-debug (Red Hat:enterprise_linux:5::client) 0:2.6.18-417.el5.
Add it to your regular patch cycle. Upgrade to linux (Debian:12) 4.5.2-1; kernel (Red Hat:enterprise_linux:5::client) 0:2.6.18-417.el5; kernel-debug (Red Hat:enterprise_linux:5::client) 0:2.6.18-417.el5 or later.
Generated automatically from the record's data: CVSS (NVD and CNA), CISA KEV and SSVC, FIRST EPSS, exploit sources, fixed versions. How we calculate it
Primary sources: NVD · CVE.org · FIRST EPSS
Use-after-free vulnerability in the __sys_recvmmsg function in net/socket.c in the Linux kernel before 4.5.2 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via vectors involving a recvmmsg system call that is mishandled during error processing.
- RHSA-2016:2962
- RHSA-2017:0031
- RHSA-2017:0036
- RHSA-2017:0065
- RHSA-2017:0086
- RHSA-2017:0091
- RHSA-2017:0113
- RHSA-2017:0196
- RHSA-2017:0215
- RHSA-2017:0216
- RHSA-2017:0217
- RHSA-2017:0270
- SUSE-SU-2016:2976-1
- SUSE-SU-2016:3093-1
- SUSE-SU-2016:3094-1
- SUSE-SU-2016:3098-1
- SUSE-SU-2016:3100-1
- SUSE-SU-2016:3104-1
- SUSE-SU-2016:3109-1
- SUSE-SU-2016:3111-1
- Published
- Oct 10, 2016
- Updated
- Jun 16, 2026
- EPSS
- 23.5% · 97th percentile
- CWE
- CWE-19
Report tools
Action score
46
Add it to your regular patch cycle.
- CVSS
- 39 / 40 · 9.8 / 10
- CISA KEV
- 0 / 30 · Not listed
- EPSS
- 7 / 30 · 23.5%
Get told when this record changes
- Not in KEV: no record of exploitation in the wild
- No public exploit code on record
- A fix has been released
If any of these changes, we'll tell you in the daily email digest.
Is your version affected? Check itNoroxi analysis
What does it mean in your environment?
The assessment above is generated automatically from the record's data; it doesn't know your environment. Our team verifies on your systems whether this vulnerability is actually exploitable and which mitigation is enough.
We use this product, ask for helpAffected systems
Is your version affected?
Pick the product and type the version you run. It's compared with this record's version ranges in your browser; the version isn't sent anywhere.
| Vendor | Product | CPE |
|---|---|---|
| linux | linux kernel | cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel |
| debian | debian linux | cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux |
| canonical | ubuntu linux | cpe:2.3:o:canonical:ubuntu_linux |
Affected versions
NVD version ranges (for catalog products). Add the product to your stack with a version and matching uses these.
- canonical ubuntu linux16.04
- debian debian linux7.0
- linux linux kernel3.3 and later · before 3.4.113
- linux linux kernel3.5 and later · before 3.10.102
- linux linux kernel3.11 and later · before 3.12.59
- linux linux kernel3.13 and later · before 3.14.67
- linux linux kernel3.15 and later · before 3.16.35
- linux linux kernel3.17 and later · before 3.18.37
+4 more rows
- linux linux kernel3.19 and later · before 4.1.28
- linux linux kernel4.2.0 and later · before 4.4.8
- linux linux kernel4.5.0 and later · before 4.5.2
- linux linux kernel2.6.33 and later · before 3.2.80
Package-level exposure
OSV and GitHub Advisory data: ecosystem, package and range. SBOM matching uses this table.
| Ecosystem | Package | Affected range | Fix |
|---|---|---|---|
| Debian:12 | linux | before 4.5.2-1 | 4.5.2-1 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:5::client | kernel | before 0:2.6.18-417.el5 | 0:2.6.18-417.el5 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:5::client | kernel-debug | before 0:2.6.18-417.el5 | 0:2.6.18-417.el5 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:5::client | kernel-debug-debuginfo | before 0:2.6.18-417.el5 | 0:2.6.18-417.el5 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:5::client | kernel-debug-devel | before 0:2.6.18-417.el5 | 0:2.6.18-417.el5 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:5::client | kernel-debuginfo | before 0:2.6.18-417.el5 | 0:2.6.18-417.el5 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:5::client | kernel-debuginfo-common | before 0:2.6.18-417.el5 | 0:2.6.18-417.el5 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:5::client | kernel-devel | before 0:2.6.18-417.el5 | 0:2.6.18-417.el5 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:5::client | kernel-doc | before 0:2.6.18-417.el5 | 0:2.6.18-417.el5 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:5::client | kernel-headers | before 0:2.6.18-417.el5 | 0:2.6.18-417.el5 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:5::client | kernel-PAE | before 0:2.6.18-417.el5 | 0:2.6.18-417.el5 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:5::client | kernel-PAE-debuginfo | before 0:2.6.18-417.el5 | 0:2.6.18-417.el5 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:5::client | kernel-PAE-devel | before 0:2.6.18-417.el5 | 0:2.6.18-417.el5 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:5::client | kernel-xen | before 0:2.6.18-417.el5 | 0:2.6.18-417.el5 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:5::client | kernel-xen-debuginfo | before 0:2.6.18-417.el5 | 0:2.6.18-417.el5 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:5::client | kernel-xen-devel | before 0:2.6.18-417.el5 | 0:2.6.18-417.el5 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:5::server | kernel-kdump | before 0:2.6.18-417.el5 | 0:2.6.18-417.el5 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:5::server | kernel-kdump-debuginfo | before 0:2.6.18-417.el5 | 0:2.6.18-417.el5 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:5::server | kernel-kdump-devel | before 0:2.6.18-417.el5 | 0:2.6.18-417.el5 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:6::client | kernel | before 0:2.6.32-642.13.1.el6 | 0:2.6.32-642.13.1.el6 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:6::client | kernel-abi-whitelists | before 0:2.6.32-642.13.1.el6 | 0:2.6.32-642.13.1.el6 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:6::client | kernel-debug | before 0:2.6.32-642.13.1.el6 | 0:2.6.32-642.13.1.el6 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:6::client | kernel-debug-debuginfo | before 0:2.6.32-642.13.1.el6 | 0:2.6.32-642.13.1.el6 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:6::client | kernel-debug-devel | before 0:2.6.32-642.13.1.el6 | 0:2.6.32-642.13.1.el6 |
+96
Same product
linux: all recordsOther highest-scoring records for the same primary product.
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- CVE-2022-0847A flaw was found in the way the "flags" member of the new pipe buffer structure was lacking proper initialization in copy_page_to_iter_pipe…KEV89Now
- CVE-2021-22555Heap Out-Of-Bounds Write in Netfilter IP6T_SO_SET_REPLACEKEV85Now
Published before and after this one in the same product
- ← EarlierCVE-2015-8956Oct 10, 2016 · The rfcomm_sock_bind function in net/bluetooth/rfcomm/sock.c in the Linux kernel before 4.2 allows local users to obtain sensitive…24Monitor
- ← EarlierCVE-2016-5343Oct 10, 2016 · drivers/soc/qcom/qdsp6v2/voice_svc.c in the QDSP6v2 Voice Service driver for the Linux kernel 3.x, as used in Qualcomm Innovation Center…40Plan
- Later →CVE-2015-3288Oct 16, 2016 · mm/memory.c in the Linux kernel before 4.1.4 mishandles anonymous pages, which allows local users to gain privileges or cause a denial of…31Monitor
Remediation
Which version to upgrade to
Fix versions compiled from the vendor, package registries and Microsoft. Verify the vendor's note before upgrading.
| Product / package | Fixed version | Source |
|---|---|---|
| debian:linux | 4.5.2-1 · Debian:12 | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:kernel | 0:2.6.18-417.el5 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:5::client | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:kernel-debug | 0:2.6.18-417.el5 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:5::client | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:kernel-debug-debuginfo | 0:2.6.18-417.el5 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:5::client | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:kernel-debug-devel | 0:2.6.18-417.el5 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:5::client | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:kernel-debuginfo | 0:2.6.18-417.el5 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:5::client | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:kernel-debuginfo-common | 0:2.6.18-417.el5 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:5::client | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:kernel-devel | 0:2.6.18-417.el5 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:5::client | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:kernel-doc | 0:2.6.18-417.el5 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:5::client | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:kernel-headers | 0:2.6.18-417.el5 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:5::client | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:kernel-PAE | 0:2.6.18-417.el5 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:5::client | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:kernel-PAE-debuginfo | 0:2.6.18-417.el5 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:5::client | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:kernel-PAE-devel | 0:2.6.18-417.el5 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:5::client | Package registry (OSV) |
| suse:kernel-bigmem | 3.0.101-88.1 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 11 SP4 | Package registry (OSV) |
| suse:kernel-default | 3.0.101-88.1 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 11 SP4 | Package registry (OSV) |
| suse:kernel-docs | 3.0.101-88.3 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise Software Development Kit 11 SP4 | Package registry (OSV) |
| suse:kernel-ec2 | 3.0.101-88.1 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 11 SP4 | Package registry (OSV) |
| suse:kernel-pae | 3.0.101-88.1 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 11 SP4 | Package registry (OSV) |
| suse:kernel-ppc64 | 3.0.101-88.1 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 11 SP4 | Package registry (OSV) |
| suse:kernel-source | 3.0.101-88.1 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 11 SP4 | Package registry (OSV) |
| suse:kernel-syms | 3.0.101-88.1 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 11 SP4 | Package registry (OSV) |
| suse:kernel-trace | 3.0.101-88.1 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 11 SP4 | Package registry (OSV) |
| suse:kernel-xen | 3.0.101-88.1 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 11 SP4 | Package registry (OSV) |
| suse:kgraft-patch-SLE12-SP1_Update_0 | 8-23.2 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise Live Patching 12 | Package registry (OSV) |
| suse:kgraft-patch-SLE12-SP1_Update_2 | 7-2.1 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise Live Patching 12 | Package registry (OSV) |
Exploit status
No known public exploit
No public exploit has been observed yet. That doesn't mean you're safe, only that the bar is a little higher.
Research context
For pentesters and researchers: attack profile, score disagreement, timeline, patch commits, credits, variant and chain candidates, bug bounty scope. All derived from existing data; no exploit code.
Timeline
From publication to today: proof of concept, Metasploit module, CISA KEV and fix record. Dates are as reported by the sources.
No dated events beyond publication.
Patch and commit links
Commit, PR and diff links among the references. A starting point for patch-diffing and variant hunting; fixes, not exploits.
Not on record for this CVE: EPSS history · researcher credit · variant or chain candidate · public bounty program.
Technical details
Attack conditions
- Anyone who can reach it over the internet can trigger it.
- No account or password is required.
- No user action is required.
- No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.
If successful
- Confidentiality
- high · data can be read
- Integrity
- high · data or configuration can be modified
- Availability
- high · the service can be disrupted
- Attack vector
- Network
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Privileges required
- None
- User interaction
- None
- Scope
- Unchanged
- Confidentiality impact
- High
- Integrity impact
- High
- Availability impact
- High
Weakness class (CWE)
CWE-19 · Data Processing ErrorsCVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
nvd-primary
Attack context
MITRE CAPEC attack patterns and ATT&CK techniques for this weakness class (CWE). A starting point for detection rules and threat hunting.
MITRE has no CAPEC/ATT&CK mapping for this CWE.
Change log (1)
- Fix✗ → ✓
For records you follow, these changes also arrive as notifications. →
References
Show all references (19 more)Show less
- rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2016-2962.html
- rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2017-0031.html
- rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2017-0036.html
- rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2017-0065.html
- rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2017-0086.html
- rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2017-0091.html
- rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2017-0113.html
- rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2017-0196.html
- rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2017-0215.html
- rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2017-0216.html
- rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2017-0217.html
- rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2017-0270.html
- source.android.com/security/bulletin/2016-10-01.html
- www.kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/v4.x/ChangeLog-4.5.2
- www.securityfocus.com/bid/93304
- bugzilla.novell.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1003077
- bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1382268
- github.com/torvalds/linux/commit/34b88a68f26a75e4fded796f1a49c40f82234b7d
- people.canonical.com/~ubuntu-security/cve/2016/CVE-2016-7117.html
Vendor advisories and official records. Exploit/PoC links are deliberately left out.