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CVE-2016-1238· NVD / CVE Program· CNA debian

(1) cpan/Archive-Tar/bin/ptar, (2) cpan/Archive-Tar/bin/ptardiff, (3) cpan/Archive-Tar/bin/ptargrep, (4) cpan/CPAN/scripts/cpan, (5) cpan/Di

(1) cpan/Archive-Tar/bin/ptar, (2) cpan/Archive-Tar/bin/ptardiff, (3) cpan/Archive-Tar/bin/ptargrep, (4) cpan/CPAN/scripts/cpan, (5) cpan/Digest-SHA/shasum, (6) cpan/Encode/bin/enc2xs, (7) cpan/Encode/bin/encguess, (8) cpan/Encode/bin/piconv, (9) cpan/Encode/bin/ucmlint, (10) cpan/Encode/bin/unidump, (11) cpan/ExtUtils-MakeMaker/bin/instmodsh, (12) cpan/IO-Compress/bin/zipdetails, (13) cpan/JSON-PP/bin/json_pp, (14) cpan/Test-Harness/bin/prove, (15) dist/ExtUtils-ParseXS/lib/ExtUtils/xsubpp, (16) dist/Module-CoreList/corelist, (17) ext/Pod-Html/bin/pod2html, (18) utils/c2ph.PL, (19) utils/h2ph.PL, (20) utils/h2xs.PL, (21) utils/libnetcfg.PL, (22) utils/perlbug.PL, (23) utils/perldoc.PL, (24) utils/perlivp.PL, and (25) utils/splain.PL in Perl 5.x before 5.22.3-RC2 and 5.24 before 5.24.1-RC2 do not properly remove . (period) characters from the end of the includes directory array, which might allow local users to gain privileges via a Trojan horse module under the current working directory.

HighCVSS 7.8 · v3.1—No exploit Fix available
Published
Aug 2, 2016
Updated
Jun 16, 2026
EPSS
0.8% · 54th percentile
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Report tools

JSON

Action score

31

Monitor

Low priority for now.

CVSS
31 / 40 · 7.8 / 10
CISA KEV
0 / 30 · Not listed
EPSS
0 / 30 · 0.8%

Noroxi analysis

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Affected systems

VendorProduct
debiandebian linux
fedoraprojectfedora
perlperl
opensuseleap
apachespamassassin

Affected versions

NVD version ranges (for catalog products). Add the product to your stack with a version and matching uses these.

  • apache spamassassinbefore 3.4.2
  • debian debian linux8.0
  • fedoraproject fedora23
  • fedoraproject fedora24
  • opensuse leap15.0
  • perl perl1.0.15
  • perl perl1.0.16
  • perl perl5.000
  • perl perl5.000o
  • perl perl5.001
  • perl perl5.001n
  • perl perl5.002
  • perl perl5.002_01
  • perl perl5.003
  • perl perl5.003_01
  • perl perl5.003_02
  • perl perl5.003_03
  • perl perl5.003_04
  • perl perl5.003_05
  • perl perl5.003_07

Package-level exposure

OSV and GitHub Advisory data: ecosystem, package and range. SBOM matching uses this table.

EcosystemPackageAffected rangeFix
Alpine:v3.10spamassassinbefore 3.4.2-r03.4.2-r0
Alpine:v3.3perlbefore 5.22.3-r05.22.3-r0
Alpine:v3.8spamassassinbefore 3.4.3-r03.4.3-r0
Debian:12perlbefore 5.22.2-35.22.2-3
Debian:7libsys-syslog-perlbefore 0.29-1+deb7u10.29-1+deb7u1
Debian:7perlbefore 5.14.2-21+deb7u45.14.2-21+deb7u4
Debian:8perlbefore 5.20.2-3+deb8u65.20.2-3+deb8u6
Debian:8spamassassinbefore 3.4.2-0+deb8u13.4.2-0+deb8u1
openSUSE:Leap 15.0spamassassinbefore 3.4.2-lp150.6.3.13.4.2-lp150.6.3.1
openSUSE:Tumbleweedikiwikibefore 3.20200202.3-2.73.20200202.3-2.7
openSUSE:Tumbleweedperl-ExtUtils-MakeMakerbefore 7.64-1.17.64-1.1
openSUSE:Tumbleweedperl-IO-Compressbefore 2.213.0-1.12.213.0-1.1
openSUSE:Tumbleweedperl-MIME-Charsetbefore 1.012.2-1.161.012.2-1.16
openSUSE:Tumbleweedperl-Test-Filebefore 1.448-1.51.448-1.5
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Desktop 12 SP1perlbefore 5.18.2-11.15.18.2-11.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Desktop 12 SP4spamassassinbefore 3.4.2-44.3.13.4.2-44.3.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Basesystem 15amavisd-newbefore 2.11.1-6.3.12.11.1-6.3.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Basesystem 15spamassassinbefore 3.4.2-7.4.13.4.2-7.4.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Software Development Kit 11 SP4perlbefore 5.10.0-64.80.15.10.0-64.80.1

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Remediation

Which version to upgrade to

Fix versions compiled from the vendor, package registries and Microsoft. Verify the vendor's note before upgrading.

Product / packageFixed versionSource
alpine:perl5.22.3-r0 · Alpine:v3.3Package registry (OSV)
alpine:spamassassin3.4.2-r0 · Alpine:v3.10Package registry (OSV)
debian:libsys-syslog-perl0.29-1+deb7u1 · Debian:7Package registry (OSV)
debian:perl5.22.2-3 · Debian:12Package registry (OSV)
debian:spamassassin3.4.2-0+deb8u1 · Debian:8Package registry (OSV)
opensuse:ikiwiki3.20200202.3-2.7 · openSUSE:TumbleweedPackage registry (OSV)
opensuse:perl-ExtUtils-MakeMaker7.64-1.1 · openSUSE:TumbleweedPackage registry (OSV)
opensuse:perl-IO-Compress2.213.0-1.1 · openSUSE:TumbleweedPackage registry (OSV)
opensuse:perl-MIME-Charset1.012.2-1.16 · openSUSE:TumbleweedPackage registry (OSV)
opensuse:perl-Test-File1.448-1.5 · openSUSE:TumbleweedPackage registry (OSV)
opensuse:spamassassin3.4.2-lp150.6.3.1 · openSUSE:Leap 15.0Package registry (OSV)
suse:amavisd-new2.11.1-6.3.1 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Basesystem 15Package registry (OSV)
suse:perl5.10.0-64.80.1 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise Software Development Kit 11 SP4Package registry (OSV)
suse:spamassassin3.4.2-44.3.1 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise Desktop 12 SP4Package registry (OSV)

Exploit status

No known public exploit

No public exploit has been observed yet. That doesn't mean you're safe, only that the bar is a little higher.

Research context

For pentesters and researchers: attack profile, score disagreement, timeline, patch commits, credits, variant and chain candidates, bug bounty scope. All derived from existing data; no exploit code.

Timeline

From publication to today: proof of concept, Metasploit module, CISA KEV and fix record. Dates are as reported by the sources.

No dated events beyond publication.

EPSS, last 120 days

FIRST EPSS daily score; only changes of 0.01 or more are recorded (step chart).

Patch and commit links

Commit, PR and diff links among the references. A starting point for patch-diffing and variant hunting; fixes, not exploits.

Finders, reporters and analysts named in the CNA record. Click a name for that researcher’s other records.

No credits in the CNA record.

Variant candidates

Same product, same weakness class, within 18 months. If the patch missed the root cause, the sibling bug is here.

No nightly-computed relations.

Chain candidates

An authentication bypass and a privilege-requiring bug in the same product, published close together: combined they may become an unauthenticated path.

—

Bug bounty scope

No known public program.

Source: bounty-targets-data (public HackerOne, Bugcrowd, Intigriti, YesWeHack listings).

Technical details

Attack conditions

  • Someone with local access to the system can trigger it.
  • A low-privileged account is enough.
  • No user action is required.
  • No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.

If successful

Confidentiality
high · data can be read
Integrity
high · data or configuration can be modified
Availability
high · the service can be disrupted
Attack vector
Local
Attack complexity
Low
Privileges required
Low
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality impact
High
Integrity impact
High
Availability impact
High

CVSS vector

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

nvd-primary

Attack context

MITRE CAPEC attack patterns and ATT&CK techniques for this weakness class (CWE). A starting point for detection rules and threat hunting.

MITRE has no CAPEC/ATT&CK mapping for this CWE.

Change log

  1. Fix✗ → ✓

For records you follow, these changes also arrive as notifications. →

References

All records