camel/providers/imapx/camel-imapx-server.c in the IMAPx component in GNOME evolution-data-server before 3.21.2 proceeds with cleartext data
camel/providers/imapx/camel-imapx-server.c in the IMAPx component in GNOME evolution-data-server before 3.21.2 proceeds with cleartext data containing a password if the client wishes to use STARTTLS but the server will not use STARTTLS, which makes it easier for remote attackers to obtain sensitive information by sniffing the network. The server code was intended to report an error and not proceed, but the code was written incorrectly.
- Published
- Jul 20, 2018
- Updated
- Jun 16, 2026
- EPSS
- 2.9% · 86th percentile
- CWE
- CWE-200
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Report tools
Action score
40
Plan
Add it to your regular patch cycle.
- CVSS
- 39 / 40 · 9.8 / 10
- CISA KEV
- 0 / 30 · Not listed
- EPSS
- 1 / 30 · 2.9%
Noroxi analysis
No Noroxi analysis for this record yet
We don't hand-write analysis for the hundreds of thousands of vulnerabilities in the database; that wouldn't be honest. For notable, high-impact vulnerabilities our team writes the mechanism, detection and remediation steps.
We use this product, ask for helpAffected systems
| Vendor | Product | CPE |
|---|---|---|
| gnome | evolution | cpe:2.3:a:gnome:evolution |
| canonical | ubuntu linux | cpe:2.3:o:canonical:ubuntu_linux |
Affected versions
NVD version ranges (for catalog products). Add the product to your stack with a version and matching uses these.
- canonical ubuntu linux14.04
- canonical ubuntu linux16.04
- gnome evolutionbefore 3.21.2
Package-level exposure
OSV and GitHub Advisory data: ecosystem, package and range. SBOM matching uses this table.
| Ecosystem | Package | Affected range | Fix |
|---|---|---|---|
| Debian:12 | evolution-data-server | before 3.22.0-2 | 3.22.0-2 |
| Debian:8 | evolution-data-server | before 3.12.9~git20141128.5242b0-2+deb8u4 | 3.12.9~git20141128.5242b0-2+deb8u4 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::client | evolution-data-server | before 0:3.12.11-37.el7 | 0:3.12.11-37.el7 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::client | evolution-data-server-debuginfo | before 0:3.12.11-37.el7 | 0:3.12.11-37.el7 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::client | evolution-data-server-devel | before 0:3.12.11-37.el7 | 0:3.12.11-37.el7 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::client | evolution-data-server-doc | before 0:3.12.11-37.el7 | 0:3.12.11-37.el7 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::client | evolution-ews | before 0:3.12.11-9.el7 | 0:3.12.11-9.el7 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::client | evolution-ews-debuginfo | before 0:3.12.11-9.el7 | 0:3.12.11-9.el7 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::client | evolution-mapi | before 0:3.12.10-5.el7 | 0:3.12.10-5.el7 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::client | evolution-mapi-debuginfo | before 0:3.12.10-5.el7 | 0:3.12.10-5.el7 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::client | evolution-mapi-devel | before 0:3.12.10-5.el7 | 0:3.12.10-5.el7 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::client | openchange | before 0:2.3-2.el7 | 0:2.3-2.el7 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::client | openchange-client | before 0:2.3-2.el7 | 0:2.3-2.el7 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::client | openchange-debuginfo | before 0:2.3-2.el7 | 0:2.3-2.el7 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::client | openchange-devel | before 0:2.3-2.el7 | 0:2.3-2.el7 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::client | openchange-devel-docs | before 0:2.3-2.el7 | 0:2.3-2.el7 |
Same product
gnome: all recordsOther highest-scoring records for the same primary product.
- CVE-2018-12422addressbook/backends/ldap/e-book-backend-ldap.c in Evolution-Data-Server in GNOME Evolution through 3.29.2 might allow attackers to trigger 40Plan
- CVE-2005-0102Integer overflow in camel-lock-helper in Evolution 2.0.2 and earlier allows local users or remote malicious POP3 servers to execute arbitrar40Plan
- CVE-2008-1109Heap-based buffer overflow in Evolution 2.22.1 allows user-assisted remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a long DESCRIPTION proper39Monitor
- CVE-2008-1108Buffer overflow in Evolution 2.22.1, when the ITip Formatter plugin is disabled, allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a lon32Monitor
- CVE-2009-3721Multiple directory traversal and buffer overflow vulnerabilities were discovered in yTNEF, and in Evolution's TNEF parser that is derived fr31Monitor
- CVE-2013-4166The gpg_ctx_add_recipient function in camel/camel-gpg-context.c in GNOME Evolution 3.8.4 and earlier and Evolution Data Server 3.9.5 and ear31Monitor
Remediation
Which version to upgrade to
Fix versions compiled from the vendor, package registries and Microsoft. Verify the vendor's note before upgrading.
| Product / package | Fixed version | Source |
|---|---|---|
| debian:evolution-data-server | 3.22.0-2 · Debian:12 | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:evolution-data-server | 0:3.12.11-37.el7 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::client | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:evolution-data-server-debuginfo | 0:3.12.11-37.el7 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::client | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:evolution-data-server-devel | 0:3.12.11-37.el7 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::client | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:evolution-data-server-doc | 0:3.12.11-37.el7 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::client | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:evolution-ews | 0:3.12.11-9.el7 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::client | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:evolution-ews-debuginfo | 0:3.12.11-9.el7 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::client | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:evolution-mapi-debuginfo | 0:3.12.10-5.el7 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::client | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:evolution-mapi-devel | 0:3.12.10-5.el7 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::client | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:openchange-client | 0:2.3-2.el7 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::client | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:openchange-debuginfo | 0:2.3-2.el7 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::client | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:openchange-devel | 0:2.3-2.el7 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::client | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:openchange-devel-docs | 0:2.3-2.el7 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::client | Package registry (OSV) |
Exploit status
No known public exploit
No public exploit has been observed yet. That doesn't mean you're safe, only that the bar is a little higher.
Research context
For pentesters and researchers: attack profile, score disagreement, timeline, patch commits, credits, variant and chain candidates, bug bounty scope. All derived from existing data; no exploit code.
Timeline
From publication to today: proof of concept, Metasploit module, CISA KEV and fix record. Dates are as reported by the sources.
No dated events beyond publication.
FIRST EPSS daily score; only changes of 0.01 or more are recorded (step chart).
Patch and commit links
Commit, PR and diff links among the references. A starting point for patch-diffing and variant hunting; fixes, not exploits.
Credits
All researchersFinders, reporters and analysts named in the CNA record. Click a name for that researcher’s other records.
No credits in the CNA record.
Variant candidates
Same product, same weakness class, within 18 months. If the patch missed the root cause, the sibling bug is here.
No nightly-computed relations.
Chain candidates
An authentication bypass and a privilege-requiring bug in the same product, published close together: combined they may become an unauthenticated path.
—
Bug bounty scope
No known public program.
Source: bounty-targets-data (public HackerOne, Bugcrowd, Intigriti, YesWeHack listings).
Technical details
Attack conditions
- Anyone who can reach it over the internet can trigger it.
- No account or password is required.
- No user action is required.
- No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.
If successful
- Confidentiality
- high · data can be read
- Integrity
- high · data or configuration can be modified
- Availability
- high · the service can be disrupted
- Attack vector
- Network
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Privileges required
- None
- User interaction
- None
- Scope
- Unchanged
- Confidentiality impact
- High
- Integrity impact
- High
- Availability impact
- High
Weakness class (CWE)
CWE-200 · Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized ActorCVSS vector
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
nvd-primary
Root cause
The extension requests broader permissions than its function needs and sends the data it collects out for purposes beyond its stated function.
The bug in code
The whole CWE-200 classA representative example of this vulnerability class. Not the vendor's source code; it shows the faulty pattern and its fix.
Vulnerable
{ "permissions": ["tabs", "<all_urls>"], "background": { "service_worker": "analytics.js" }}Fixed
{ "permissions": ["activeTab"], "host_permissions": ["https://yildiz.example/*"]}Attack context
MITRE CAPEC attack patterns and ATT&CK techniques for this weakness class (CWE). A starting point for detection rules and threat hunting.
Attack patterns (CAPEC)
- ExcavationCAPEC-116likelihood: High · Medium
- Subverting Environment Variable ValuesCAPEC-13likelihood: High · Very High
- FootprintingCAPEC-169likelihood: High · Very Low
- Exploiting Trust in ClientCAPEC-22likelihood: High · High
- FingerprintingCAPEC-224likelihood: High · Very Low
- ICMP Echo Request PingCAPEC-285likelihood: Medium · Low
- TCP SYN ScanCAPEC-287Low
- Enumerate Mail Exchange (MX) RecordsCAPEC-290Low
ATT&CK techniques
- System Service DiscoveryT1007
- System Network Configuration DiscoveryT1016
- Remote System DiscoveryT1018
- System Owner/User DiscoveryT1033
- Masquerading: Match Legitimate Name or LocationT1036.005
- Network Service ScanningT1046
- System Network Connections DiscoveryT1049
- Process DiscoveryT1057
- Permission Groups DiscoveryT1069
- System Information DiscoveryT1082
- File and Directory DiscoveryT1083
- Account DiscoveryT1087
- Multi-Factor Authentication InterceptionT1111
- Peripheral Device DiscoveryT1120
- System Time DiscoveryT1124
- Access Token Manipulation:Token Impersonation/TheftT1134.001
Change log
- Fix✗ → ✓
For records you follow, these changes also arrive as notifications. →
References
- github.com/GNOME/evolution-data-server/releases/tag/EVOLUTION_DATA_SERVER_3_21_2
- gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/evolution-data-server/blob/master/NEWS#L1022
- gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/evolution-data-server/commit/f26a6f67
- usn.ubuntu.com/3724-1/
Vendor advisories and official records. Exploit/PoC links are deliberately left out.