CVE-2014-6277: GNU Bash through 4.3 bash43-026 does not properly parse function definitions in the values of environment variables, which allows remote…
Noroxi assessment
Priority: Plan (action score 59/100)
- Public proof-of-concept code exists (Exploit-DB); there is no record of exploitation in the wild.
- Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days: 64.3% (FIRST EPSS); higher than 99.2% of all records.
- No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.
- Fixed version: bash (Debian:12) 4.3-9.2; bash (openSUSE:Tumbleweed) 7.0-92.1; bash (SUSE:Linux Enterprise Desktop 12 SP1) 4.2-82.1.
Add it to your regular patch cycle. Upgrade to bash (Debian:12) 4.3-9.2; bash (openSUSE:Tumbleweed) 7.0-92.1; bash (SUSE:Linux Enterprise Desktop 12 SP1) 4.2-82.1 or later.
Generated automatically from the record's data: CVSS (NVD and CNA), CISA KEV and SSVC, FIRST EPSS, exploit sources, fixed versions. How we calculate it
Primary sources: NVD · CVE.org · FIRST EPSS
GNU Bash through 4.3 bash43-026 does not properly parse function definitions in the values of environment variables, which allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (uninitialized memory access, and untrusted-pointer read and write operations) via a crafted environment, as demonstrated by vectors involving the ForceCommand feature in OpenSSH sshd, the mod_cgi and mod_cgid modules in the Apache HTTP Server, scripts executed by unspecified DHCP clients, and other situations in which setting the environment occurs across a privilege boundary from Bash execution. NOTE: this vulnerability exists because of an incomplete fix for CVE-2014-6271 and CVE-2014-7169.
- Published
- Sep 27, 2014
- Updated
- Jun 16, 2026
- EPSS
- 64.3% · 99th percentile
- CWE
- CWE-78
Report tools
Action score
59
Add it to your regular patch cycle.
- CVSS
- 40 / 40 · 10.0 / 10
- CISA KEV
- 0 / 30 · Not listed
- EPSS
- 19 / 30 · 64.3%
Get told when this record changes
- Not in KEV: no record of exploitation in the wild
- Proof of concept exists, no weaponized module
- A fix has been released
If any of these changes, we'll tell you in the daily email digest.
Is your version affected? Check itNoroxi analysis
What does it mean in your environment?
The assessment above is generated automatically from the record's data; it doesn't know your environment. Our team verifies on your systems whether this vulnerability is actually exploitable and which mitigation is enough.
We use this product, ask for helpAffected systems
Is your version affected?
Pick the product and type the version you run. It's compared with this record's version ranges in your browser; the version isn't sent anywhere.
| Vendor | Product | CPE |
|---|---|---|
| gnu | bash | cpe:2.3:a:gnu:bash |
Affected versions
NVD version ranges (for catalog products). Add the product to your stack with a version and matching uses these.
- gnu bash1.14.0
- gnu bash1.14.1
- gnu bash1.14.2
- gnu bash1.14.3
- gnu bash1.14.4
- gnu bash1.14.5
- gnu bash1.14.6
- gnu bash1.14.7
+12 more rows
- gnu bash2.0
- gnu bash2.01
- gnu bash2.01.1
- gnu bash2.02
- gnu bash2.02.1
- gnu bash2.03
- gnu bash2.04
- gnu bash2.05
- gnu bash3.0
- gnu bash3.0.16
- gnu bash3.1
- gnu bash3.2
Package-level exposure
OSV and GitHub Advisory data: ecosystem, package and range. SBOM matching uses this table.
| Ecosystem | Package | Affected range | Fix |
|---|---|---|---|
| Debian:12 | bash | before 4.3-9.2 | 4.3-9.2 |
| openSUSE:Tumbleweed | bash | before 7.0-92.1 | 7.0-92.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Desktop 12 SP1 | bash | before 4.2-82.1 | 4.2-82.1 |
Same product
gnu: all recordsOther highest-scoring records for the same primary product.
- CVE-2014-7169GNU Bash through 4.3 bash43-025 processes trailing strings after certain malformed function definitions in the values of environment…KEV99Now
- CVE-2014-6271GNU Bash through 4.3 processes trailing strings after function definitions in the values of environment variables, which allows remote…KEV99Now
- CVE-2014-6278GNU Bash through 4.3 bash43-026 does not properly parse function definitions in the values of environment variables, which allows remote…KEV95Now
Published before and after this one in the same product
- ← EarlierCVE-2010-0002Jan 14, 2010 · The /etc/profile.d/60alias.sh script in the Mandriva bash package for Bash 2.05b, 3.0, 3.2, 3.2.48, and 4.0 enables the…8Monitor
- ← EarlierCVE-2012-3410Aug 27, 2012 · Stack-based buffer overflow in lib/sh/eaccess.c in GNU Bash before 4.2 patch 33 might allow local users to bypass intended restricted shell…18Monitor
- Later →CVE-2014-7186Sep 28, 2014 · The redirection implementation in parse.y in GNU Bash through 4.3 bash43-026 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service…59Plan
Remediation
Which version to upgrade to
Fix versions compiled from the vendor, package registries and Microsoft. Verify the vendor's note before upgrading.
| Product / package | Fixed version | Source |
|---|---|---|
| debian:bash | 4.3-9.2 · Debian:12 | Package registry (OSV) |
| opensuse:bash | 7.0-92.1 · openSUSE:Tumbleweed | Package registry (OSV) |
| suse:bash | 4.2-82.1 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise Desktop 12 SP1 | Package registry (OSV) |
Exploit status
Proof of concept available
A public proof of concept or detection signature exists. Exploit knowledge is out there; don't delay patching.
Evidence
- Exploit-DB entry ×3
Noroxi does not host or link to exploit code. Metasploit module names and Nuclei template ids are shown (names, not code); Exploit-DB entries and PoC repositories are given as counts only.
| Source | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|
| Exploit-DB entry | dos | 2014-10-27 |
| Exploit-DB entry | remote | 2014-09-29 |
| Exploit-DB entry | remote | 2014-10-02 |
Research context
For pentesters and researchers: attack profile, score disagreement, timeline, patch commits, credits, variant and chain candidates, bug bounty scope. All derived from existing data; no exploit code.
Timeline
From publication to today: proof of concept, Metasploit module, CISA KEV and fix record. Dates are as reported by the sources.
- Published
- First PoC+1 d
- TodayNov 13, 2026+4430 d
FIRST EPSS daily score; only changes of 0.01 or more are recorded (step chart).
Not on record for this CVE: patch commit or PR link · researcher credit · variant or chain candidate · public bounty program.
Technical details
Attack conditions
- No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.
If successful
- Confidentiality
- C · data can be read
- Integrity
- C · data or configuration can be modified
- Availability
- C · the service can be disrupted
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Confidentiality impact
- C
- Integrity impact
- C
- Availability impact
- C
Weakness class (CWE)
CWE-78 · Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')CVSS vector
AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C
nvd-primary
Root cause
User input is inserted as text into a shell command. The shell may interpret special characters in the input as part of the command.
The bug in code
The whole CWE-78 classA representative example of this vulnerability class. Not the vendor's source code; it shows the faulty pattern and its fix.
Vulnerable
const host = req.body.host;
exec("ping -c 1 " + host, onResult);Fixed
const host = req.body.host;
if (!/^[a-z0-9.-]{1,253}$/i.test(host)) return res.sendStatus(400);
execFile("ping", ["-c", "1", host], onResult);Attack context
MITRE CAPEC attack patterns and ATT&CK techniques for this weakness class (CWE). A starting point for detection rules and threat hunting.
Attack patterns (CAPEC)
- Command Line Execution through SQL InjectionCAPEC-108likelihood: Low · Very High
- Command DelimitersCAPEC-15likelihood: High · High
- Exploiting Multiple Input Interpretation LayersCAPEC-43likelihood: Medium · High
- Argument InjectionCAPEC-6likelihood: High · High
- OS Command InjectionCAPEC-88likelihood: High · High
ATT&CK techniques
—
Change log (1)
- Fix✗ → ✓
For records you follow, these changes also arrive as notifications. →
References
Show all references (19 more)Show less
- jvndb.jvn.jp/jvndb/JVNDB-2014-000126
- lcamtuf.blogspot.com/2014/10/bash-bug-how-we-finally-cracked.html
- linux.oracle.com/errata/ELSA-2014-3093
- linux.oracle.com/errata/ELSA-2014-3094
- lists.apple.com/archives/security-announce/2015/Jan/msg00003.html
- lists.apple.com/archives/security-announce/2015/Sep/msg00008.html
- lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2014-10/msg00004.html
- lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-updates/2014-10/msg00025.html
- marc.info/?l=bugtraq&m=141330468527613&w=2
- marc.info/?l=bugtraq&m=141345648114150&w=2
- marc.info/?l=bugtraq&m=141383026420882&w=2
- marc.info/?l=bugtraq&m=141383081521087&w=2
- marc.info/?l=bugtraq&m=141383196021590&w=2
- marc.info/?l=bugtraq&m=141383244821813&w=2
- marc.info/?l=bugtraq&m=141383304022067&w=2
- marc.info/?l=bugtraq&m=141383353622268&w=2
- marc.info/?l=bugtraq&m=141383465822787&w=2
- marc.info/?l=bugtraq&m=141450491804793&w=2
- marc.info/?l=bugtraq&m=141576728022234&w=2
Vendor advisories and official records. Exploit/PoC links are deliberately left out.