Libsoup: off-by-one out-of-bounds read in find_boundary() in soup-multipart.c
A vulnerability was found in the libsoup package. This flaw stems from its failure to correctly verify the termination of multipart HTTP messages. This can allow a remote attacker to send a specially crafted multipart HTTP body, causing the libsoup-consuming server to read beyond its allocated memory boundaries (out-of-bounds read).
- Published
- May 21, 2025
- Updated
- Jun 30, 2026
- EPSS
- 0.9% · 57th percentile
- CWE
- CWE-125
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Report tools
Action score
26
Monitor
Low priority for now.
- CVSS
- 26 / 40 · 6.5 / 10
- CISA KEV
- 0 / 30 · Not listed
- EPSS
- 0 / 30 · 0.9%
CISA SSVC decision
- Exploitation
- none
- Automatable
- yes
- Technical impact
- partial
Vulnrichment: CISA's decision-tree inputs.
CNA vs NVD score
- NVD
- —
- CNA · redhat
- 6.5
- NVD has not scored this yet; the score shown is the CNA’s.
The score given by the assigning authority versus NVD’s independent score. A gap means the severity is contested.
Noroxi analysis
No Noroxi analysis for this record yet
We don't hand-write analysis for the hundreds of thousands of vulnerabilities in the database; that wouldn't be honest. For notable, high-impact vulnerabilities our team writes the mechanism, detection and remediation steps.
We use this product, ask for helpAffected systems
—
Versions reported by the vendor
Affected version ranges reported by the assigning authority (redhat). Independent of NVD's CPE analysis and usually ahead of it.
gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/libsoup libsoup
- up to and including 3.6.5affected · semver
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10
- all versionsaffected
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6
- all versionsunknown
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7
- all versionsunknown
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8
- all versionsunknown
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9
- all versionsaffected
Package-level exposure
OSV and GitHub Advisory data: ecosystem, package and range. SBOM matching uses this table.
| Ecosystem | Package | Affected range | Fix |
|---|---|---|---|
| Debian:11 | libsoup2.4 | before 2.72.0-2+deb11u3 | 2.72.0-2+deb11u3 |
| Debian:12 | libsoup2.4 | all versions | — |
| Debian:12 | libsoup3 | all versions | — |
| Debian:13 | libsoup3 | before 3.6.5-2 | 3.6.5-2 |
| openSUSE:Tumbleweed | libsoup | before 3.6.5-5.1 | 3.6.5-5.1 |
| openSUSE:Tumbleweed | libsoup2 | before 2.74.3-11.1 | 2.74.3-11.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP3-LTSS | libsoup | before 2.68.4-150200.4.9.1 | 2.68.4-150200.4.9.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP4-ESPOS | libsoup | before 3.0.4-150400.3.10.1 | 3.0.4-150400.3.10.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Micro 5.3 | libsoup2 | before 2.74.2-150400.3.9.1 | 2.74.2-150400.3.9.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Basesystem 15 SP6 | libsoup | before 3.4.4-150600.3.10.1 | 3.4.4-150600.3.10.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Basesystem 15 SP6 | libsoup | before 3.4.4-150600.3.10.1 | 3.4.4-150600.3.10.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Basesystem 15 SP6 | libsoup2 | before 2.74.3-150600.4.9.1 | 2.74.3-150600.4.9.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Basesystem 15 SP6 | libsoup2 | before 2.74.3-150600.4.9.1 | 2.74.3-150600.4.9.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP5-LTSS | libsoup | before 2.62.2-5.15.1 | 2.62.2-5.15.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Micro 6.0 | libsoup | before 3.4.2-8.1 | 3.4.2-8.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Micro 6.1 | libsoup | before 3.4.4-slfo.1.1_4.1 | 3.4.4-slfo.1.1_4.1 |
Same product
red hat: all recordsOther highest-scoring records for the same primary product.
- CVE-2025-10230Samba: command injection in wins server hook script52Plan
- CVE-2026-4631Cockpit: cockpit: unauthenticated remote code execution due to ssh command-line argument injection42Plan
- CVE-2026-76578Ipa: freeipa: freeipa: unauthenticated ldap client can obtain administrator credentials via the self-managed-token aci39Monitor
- CVE-2025-4404Freeipa: idm: privilege escalation from host to domain admin in freeipa37Monitor
- CVE-2025-7493Freeipa: idm: privilege escalation from host to domain admin in freeipa36Monitor
- CVE-2025-49796Libxml: type confusion leads to denial of service (dos)36Monitor
Remediation
Which version to upgrade to
Fix versions compiled from the vendor, package registries and Microsoft. Verify the vendor's note before upgrading.
| Product / package | Fixed version | Source |
|---|---|---|
| debian:libsoup2.4 | 2.72.0-2+deb11u3 · Debian:11 | Package registry (OSV) |
| debian:libsoup3 | 3.6.5-2 · Debian:13 | Package registry (OSV) |
| opensuse:libsoup | 3.4.4-150600.3.10.1 · openSUSE:Leap 15.6 | Package registry (OSV) |
| opensuse:libsoup2 | 2.74.3-150600.4.9.1 · openSUSE:Leap 15.6 | Package registry (OSV) |
| suse:libsoup | 2.62.2-5.15.1 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP5-LTSS | Package registry (OSV) |
| suse:libsoup | 3.4.4-150600.3.10.1 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Basesystem 15 SP6 | Package registry (OSV) |
| suse:libsoup2 | 2.74.3-150600.4.9.1 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Basesystem 15 SP6 | Package registry (OSV) |
Exploit status
No known public exploit
No public exploit has been observed yet. That doesn't mean you're safe, only that the bar is a little higher.
Research context
For pentesters and researchers: attack profile, score disagreement, timeline, patch commits, credits, variant and chain candidates, bug bounty scope. All derived from existing data; no exploit code.
Timeline
From publication to today: proof of concept, Metasploit module, CISA KEV and fix record. Dates are as reported by the sources.
No dated events beyond publication.
FIRST EPSS daily score; only changes of 0.01 or more are recorded (step chart).
Patch and commit links
Commit, PR and diff links among the references. A starting point for patch-diffing and variant hunting; fixes, not exploits.
No commit or PR link among the references.
Credits
All researchersFinders, reporters and analysts named in the CNA record. Click a name for that researcher’s other records.
No credits in the CNA record.
Variant candidates
Same product, same weakness class, within 18 months. If the patch missed the root cause, the sibling bug is here.
- CVE-2025-4979626 days apartLibxml: type confusion leads to denial of service (dos)36Monitor
- CVE-2026-102557496 days apartLibsoup: libsoup: heap buffer overflow during websocket message reassembly34Monitor
- CVE-2026-102558496 days apartLibsoup: libsoup: heap buffer overflow during websocket receive-buffer growth34Monitor
- CVE-2026-102559496 days apartLibsoup: libsoup: heap buffer overflow during websocket client-frame masking34Monitor
- CVE-2026-102560496 days apartLibsoup: libsoup: heap buffer overflow during outgoing permessage-deflate buffer growth34Monitor
- CVE-2026-102555496 days apartLibsoup: libsoup: heap buffer overflow via uninitialized length in data-uri base64 decoding32Monitor
Chain candidates
An authentication bypass and a privilege-requiring bug in the same product, published close together: combined they may become an unauthenticated path.
—
Bug bounty scope
No known public program.
Source: bounty-targets-data (public HackerOne, Bugcrowd, Intigriti, YesWeHack listings).
Technical details
Attack conditions
- Anyone who can reach it over the internet can trigger it.
- No account or password is required.
- No user action is required.
- No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.
If successful
- Confidentiality
- low · data can be read
- Integrity
- none
- Availability
- low · the service can be disrupted
- Attack vector
- Network
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Privileges required
- None
- User interaction
- None
- Scope
- Unchanged
- Confidentiality impact
- Low
- Integrity impact
- None
- Availability impact
- Low
Weakness class (CWE)
CWE-125 · Out-of-bounds ReadCVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:L
nvd-secondary
Attack context
MITRE CAPEC attack patterns and ATT&CK techniques for this weakness class (CWE). A starting point for detection rules and threat hunting.
Attack patterns (CAPEC)
ATT&CK techniques
—
Change log
- Fix✗ → ✓
For records you follow, these changes also arrive as notifications. →
References
- access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-4969
- bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2367552
- gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/libsoup/-/issues/447
Vendor advisories and official records. Exploit/PoC links are deliberately left out.