CVE-2019-10173: It was found that xstream API version 1.4.10 before 1.4.11 introduced a regression for a previous deserialization flaw.
Noroxi assessment
Priority: This week (action score 68/100)
- The sources we track (CISA KEV, Exploit-DB, Metasploit, Nuclei, GitHub) show no public exploit code or exploitation in the wild.
- Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days: 95% (FIRST EPSS); higher than 99.8% of all records.
- Anyone who can reach it over the internet can trigger it. No account or password is required. No user action is required. No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.
- Fixed version: libxstream-java (Debian:12) 1.4.11-1; com.thoughtworks.xstream:xstream (Maven) 1.4.11.
- Severity is disputed: the assigning authority (CNA) scores it 7.3, NVD 9.8.
- Mentioned 1 time in Turkish national cyber security advisories (siberguvenlik.gov.tr).
Don’t wait for the next maintenance window. Upgrade to libxstream-java (Debian:12) 1.4.11-1; com.thoughtworks.xstream:xstream (Maven) 1.4.11 or later.
Generated automatically from the record's data: CVSS (NVD and CNA), CISA KEV and SSVC, FIRST EPSS, exploit sources, fixed versions. How we calculate it
Primary sources: NVD · CVE.org · FIRST EPSS
It was found that xstream API version 1.4.10 before 1.4.11 introduced a regression for a previous deserialization flaw. If the security framework has not been initialized, it may allow a remote attacker to run arbitrary shell commands when unmarshalling XML or any supported format. e.g. JSON. (regression of CVE-2013-7285)
- Published
- Jul 23, 2019
- Updated
- Jun 16, 2026
- EPSS
- 95.0% · 99th percentile
- CWE
- CWE-94
Report tools
Action score
68
Don’t wait for the next maintenance window.
- CVSS
- 39 / 40 · 9.8 / 10
- CISA KEV
- 0 / 30 · Not listed
- EPSS
- 29 / 30 · 95.0%
CNA vs NVD score
- NVD
- 9.8
- CNA · redhat
- 7.3
- 2.5 point gap
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
The score given by the assigning authority versus NVD’s independent score. A gap means the severity is contested.
Get told when this record changes
- Not in KEV: no record of exploitation in the wild
- No public exploit code on record
- A fix has been released
If any of these changes, we'll tell you in the daily email digest.
Is your version affected? Check itNoroxi analysis
What does it mean in your environment?
The assessment above is generated automatically from the record's data; it doesn't know your environment. Our team verifies on your systems whether this vulnerability is actually exploitable and which mitigation is enough.
We use this product, ask for helpAffected systems
Is your version affected?
Pick the product and type the version you run. It's compared with this record's version ranges in your browser; the version isn't sent anywhere.
| Vendor | Product | CPE |
|---|---|---|
| xstream | xstream | cpe:2.3:a:xstream:xstream |
| oracle | banking platform | cpe:2.3:a:oracle:banking_platform |
| oracle | business activity monitoring | cpe:2.3:a:oracle:business_activity_monitoring |
| oracle | communications billing and revenue management elastic charging engine | cpe:2.3:a:oracle:communications_billing_and_revenue_management_elastic_charging_engine |
| oracle | communications diameter signaling router | cpe:2.3:a:oracle:communications_diameter_signaling_router |
| oracle | communications unified inventory management | cpe:2.3:a:oracle:communications_unified_inventory_management |
| oracle | endeca information discovery studio | cpe:2.3:a:oracle:endeca_information_discovery_studio |
| oracle | retail xstore point of service | cpe:2.3:a:oracle:retail_xstore_point_of_service |
| oracle | utilities framework | cpe:2.3:a:oracle:utilities_framework |
| oracle | webcenter portal | cpe:2.3:a:oracle:webcenter_portal |
Versions reported by the vendor
Affected version ranges reported by the assigning authority (redhat). Independent of NVD's CPE analysis and usually ahead of it.
xstream xstream
- fixed in 1.4.11affected
Affected versions · NVD (20)
NVD version ranges (for catalog products). Add the product to your stack with a version and matching uses these.
- oracle banking platform2.4.0 and later · up to 2.10.0 inclusive
- oracle banking platform2.4.0
- oracle banking platform2.7.1
- oracle banking platform2.9.0
- oracle business activity monitoring11.1.1.9.0
- oracle business activity monitoring12.2.1.3.0
- oracle business activity monitoring12.2.1.4.0
- oracle communications billing and revenue management elastic charging engine11.3.0.9.0
- oracle communications billing and revenue management elastic charging engine12.0.0.3.0
- oracle communications diameter signaling router8.0.0 and later · up to 8.2.2 inclusive
- oracle communications unified inventory management7.3.0
- oracle communications unified inventory management7.4.0
- oracle endeca information discovery studio3.2.0
- oracle endeca information discovery studio3.2.0.0
- oracle retail xstore point of service17.0
- oracle utilities framework4.3.0.1.0 and later · up to 4.3.0.6.0 inclusive
- oracle utilities framework2.2.0.0.0
- oracle utilities framework4.2.0.2.0
- oracle utilities framework4.2.0.3.0
- oracle utilities framework4.4.0.0.0
Package-level exposure
OSV and GitHub Advisory data: ecosystem, package and range. SBOM matching uses this table.
| Ecosystem | Package | Affected range | Fix |
|---|---|---|---|
| Debian:12 | libxstream-java | before 1.4.11-1 | 1.4.11-1 |
| Maven | com.thoughtworks.xstream:xstream | from 1.4.10 · before 1.4.11 | 1.4.11 |
Same product
xstream: all recordsOther highest-scoring records for the same primary product.
- CVE-2021-39144XStream is vulnerable to a Remote Command Execution attackKEV93Now
- CVE-2013-7285Xstream API versions up to 1.4.6 and version 1.4.10, if the security framework has not been initialized, may allow a remote attacker to run…64This week
- CVE-2021-21346XStream is vulnerable to an Arbitrary Code Execution attack62This week
Published before and after this one in the same product
- ← EarlierCVE-2017-7957Apr 29, 2017 · XStream through 1.4.9, when a certain denyTypes workaround is not used, mishandles attempts to create an instance of the primitive type…31Monitor
- Later →CVE-2020-26217Nov 16, 2020 · Remote Code Execution in XStream60This week
- Later →CVE-2020-26258Dec 16, 2020 · Server-Side Forgery Request can be activated unmarshalling with XStream55Plan
Remediation
Which version to upgrade to
Fix versions compiled from the vendor, package registries and Microsoft. Verify the vendor's note before upgrading.
| Product / package | Fixed version | Source |
|---|---|---|
| debian:libxstream-java | 1.4.11-1 · Debian:12 | Package registry (OSV) |
| Maven:com.thoughtworks.xstream:xstream | 1.4.11 | Package registry (OSV) |
Exploit status
No known public exploit
No public exploit has been observed yet. That doesn't mean you're safe, only that the bar is a little higher.
Research context
For pentesters and researchers: attack profile, score disagreement, timeline, patch commits, credits, variant and chain candidates, bug bounty scope. All derived from existing data; no exploit code.
Timeline
From publication to today: proof of concept, Metasploit module, CISA KEV and fix record. Dates are as reported by the sources.
No dated events beyond publication.
National notice (Türkiye Cybersecurity Directorate / USOM)
Official security notices citing this record; remediation advice is on the agency's page.
- TR-21-0331 · Apr 21, 2021(Oracle Güvenlik Uyarısı Yayınladı)
Not on record for this CVE: EPSS history · patch commit or PR link · researcher credit · variant or chain candidate · public bounty program.
Technical details
Attack conditions
- Anyone who can reach it over the internet can trigger it.
- No account or password is required.
- No user action is required.
- No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.
If successful
- Confidentiality
- high · data can be read
- Integrity
- high · data or configuration can be modified
- Availability
- high · the service can be disrupted
- Attack vector
- Network
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Privileges required
- None
- User interaction
- None
- Scope
- Unchanged
- Confidentiality impact
- High
- Integrity impact
- High
- Availability impact
- High
Weakness class (CWE)
CWE-94 · Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
nvd-primary
Attack context
MITRE CAPEC attack patterns and ATT&CK techniques for this weakness class (CWE). A starting point for detection rules and threat hunting.
Attack patterns (CAPEC)
Change log (1)
- Fix✗ → ✓
For records you follow, these changes also arrive as notifications. →
References
Show all references (10 more)Show less
- access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:3892
- access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:4352
- access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2020:0445
- access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2020:0727
- bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=CVE-2019-10173
- www.oracle.com//security-alerts/cpujul2021.html
- www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuApr2021.html
- www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuapr2020.html
- www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujan2021.html
- www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuoct2020.html
Vendor advisories and official records. Exploit/PoC links are deliberately left out.