CVE-2026-93882: LearnPress <= 4.4.8 - Insecure Direct Object Reference to Unauthenticated Sensitive Information Disclosure via 'item_id' Parameter
Noroxi assessment
Priority: Monitor (action score 30/100)
- The sources we track (CISA KEV, Exploit-DB, Metasploit, Nuclei, GitHub) show no public exploit code or exploitation in the wild.
- Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days: 0.35% (FIRST EPSS).
- Anyone who can reach it over the internet can trigger it. No account or password is required. No user action is required. No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.
- According to CISA the attack is automatable: targets can be found by mass scanning.
- According to the record, no fixed version is available yet.
- Mentioned 1 time in Turkish national cyber security advisories (siberguvenlik.gov.tr).
Low priority for now. Update when a fix is released; follow the vendor's advisory.
Generated automatically from the record's data: CVSS (NVD and CNA), CISA KEV and SSVC, FIRST EPSS, exploit sources, fixed versions. How we calculate it
Primary sources: NVD · CVE.org · FIRST EPSS
The LearnPress – WordPress LMS Plugin for Create and Sell Online Courses plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Insecure Direct Object Reference in versions up to, and including, 4.4.8 via the CourseMaterialTemplate::render_material_items() callback exposed on the public lp-ajax-handle (load_content_via_ajax) endpoint. The endpoint is explicitly listed in the AbstractAjax no-nonce allowlist and performs no capability check, and the render_material_items() handler decides authorization against one attacker-supplied identifier (course_id) while fetching the returned material rows via a second, independently attacker-supplied identifier (item_id) with no check that the lesson belongs to the authorized course. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to read and download course-material files (uploaded and external file paths/URLs) belonging to lessons in paid or enrollment-required courses, provided any single course on the site has 'No Required Enroll' enabled and owns at least one material file.
- Published
- Oct 1, 2026
- Updated
- Oct 3, 2026
- EPSS
- 0.3% · 29th percentile
- CWE
- CWE-639
Report tools
Action score
30
Monitor
Low priority for now.
- CVSS
- 30 / 40 · 7.5 / 10
- CISA KEV
- 0 / 30 · Not listed
- EPSS
- 0 / 30 · 0.3%
CISA SSVC decision
- Exploitation
- none
- Automatable
- yes
- Technical impact
- total
Vulnrichment: CISA's decision-tree inputs.
CNA vs NVD score
- NVD
- —
- CNA · Wordfence
- 7.5
- NVD has not scored this yet; the score shown is the CNA’s.
The score given by the assigning authority versus NVD’s independent score. A gap means the severity is contested.
Is LearnPress – WordPress LMS Plugin for Create and Sell Online Courses on your site?
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Noroxi analysis
What does it mean in your environment?
The assessment above is generated automatically from the record's data; it doesn't know your environment. Our team verifies on your systems whether this vulnerability is actually exploitable and which mitigation is enough.
We use this product, ask for helpAffected systems
Is your version affected?
Pick the product and type the version you run. It's compared with this record's version ranges in your browser; the version isn't sent anywhere.
—
Versions reported by the vendor
Affected version ranges reported by the assigning authority (Wordfence). Independent of NVD's CPE analysis and usually ahead of it.
thimpress LearnPress – WordPress LMS Plugin for Create and Sell Online Courses
- up to and including 4.4.8affected · semver
Same product
thimpress: all recordsOther highest-scoring records for the same primary product.
- CVE-2026-104736LearnPress <= 4.4.10 - Unauthenticated PHP Object Injection via 'checkout-email' Parameter40Plan
- CVE-2026-4365LearnPress <= 4.3.2.8 - Missing Authorization to Unauthenticated Arbitrary Quiz Answer Deletion36Monitor
- CVE-2026-13765LearnPress <= 4.4.1 - Missing Authorization to Unauthenticated Sensitive Information Exposure via /lp/v1/users/check-answer and /start-quiz REST Endpoints30Monitor
Published before and after this one in the same product
- ← EarlierCVE-2026-77823Sep 1, 2026 · LearnPress <= 4.4.4 - Authenticated (Administrator+) SQL Injection via 'orderby' Parameter19Monitor
- ← EarlierCVE-2026-12230Sep 8, 2026 · LearnPress <= 4.3.9.1 - Authenticated (Contributor+) Stored Cross-Site Scripting via 'layout_custom_css'25Monitor
- Later →CVE-2026-92538Oct 3, 2026 · LearnPress <= 4.4.7 - Reflected DOM-Based Cross-Site Scripting via 'orderby' Parameter24Monitor
Remediation
Which version to upgrade to
Fix versions compiled from the vendor, package registries and Microsoft. Verify the vendor's note before upgrading.
No fix version is recorded for this entry. Check the references for vendor advisories.
Exploit status
No known public exploit
No public exploit has been observed yet. That doesn't mean you're safe, only that the bar is a little higher.
Research context
For pentesters and researchers: attack profile, score disagreement, timeline, patch commits, credits, variant and chain candidates, bug bounty scope. All derived from existing data; no exploit code.
Timeline
From publication to today: proof of concept, Metasploit module, CISA KEV and fix record. Dates are as reported by the sources.
No dated events beyond publication.
FIRST EPSS daily score; only changes of 0.01 or more are recorded (step chart).
Patch and commit links
Commit, PR and diff links among the references. A starting point for patch-diffing and variant hunting; fixes, not exploits.
No commit or PR link among the references.
Credits
All researchersFinders, reporters and analysts named in the CNA record. Click a name for that researcher’s other records.
- Khoa Dangfinder
Variant candidates
Same product, same weakness class, within 18 months. If the patch missed the root cause, the sibling bug is here.
- CVE-2026-1198892 days apartLearnPress <= 4.3.9.1 - Insecure Direct Object Reference to Authenticated (Subscriber+) Sensitive Information Disclosure via 'userId' Parameter26Monitor
- CVE-2025-14802267 days apartLearnPress – WordPress LMS Plugin <= 4.3.2.2 - Insecure Direct Object Reference to Authenticated (Instructor+) Teacher Material Deletion21Monitor
- CVE-2026-7648140 days apartLearnPress – WordPress LMS Plugin for Create and Sell Online Courses <= 4.3.5 - Authenticated (Subscriber+) Payment Bypass to Free Course Enrollment via 'quanti17Monitor
Chain candidates
An authentication bypass and a privilege-requiring bug in the same product, published close together: combined they may become an unauthenticated path.
—
Bug bounty scope
No known public program.
Source: bounty-targets-data (public HackerOne, Bugcrowd, Intigriti, YesWeHack listings).
National notice (Türkiye Cybersecurity Directorate / USOM)
Official security notices citing this record; remediation advice is on the agency's page.
- TR-26-1238 · Oct 2, 2026(WordPress Eklenti Güvenlik Bildirimi)
Technical details
Attack conditions
- Anyone who can reach it over the internet can trigger it.
- No account or password is required.
- No user action is required.
- No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.
If successful
- Confidentiality
- high · data can be read
- Integrity
- none
- Availability
- none
- Attack vector
- Network
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Privileges required
- None
- User interaction
- None
- Scope
- Unchanged
- Confidentiality impact
- High
- Integrity impact
- None
- Availability impact
- None
Weakness class (CWE)
CWE-639 · Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled KeyCVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
nvd-secondary
Root cause
The endpoint fetches the record by the ID sent in the request, but never checks whether the record belongs to the requesting user.
The bug in code
The whole CWE-639 classA representative example of this vulnerability class. Not the vendor's source code; it shows the faulty pattern and its fix.
Vulnerable
const invoice = await Invoice.findById(req.params.id);
res.json(invoice);Fixed
const invoice = await Invoice.findOne({
id: req.params.id,
ownerId: req.user.id,
});
if (!invoice) return res.sendStatus(404);
res.json(invoice);Attack context
MITRE CAPEC attack patterns and ATT&CK techniques for this weakness class (CWE). A starting point for detection rules and threat hunting.
MITRE has no CAPEC/ATT&CK mapping for this CWE.
Change log
- SSVC exploitation— → none
- Exploit maturity— → none
For records you follow, these changes also arrive as notifications. →
References
Show all references (5 more)Show less
- plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/learnpress/tags/4.4.7/inc/Ajax/LoadContentViaAjax.php#L25
- plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/learnpress/tags/4.4.7/inc/Databases/class-lp-material-db.php#L92
- plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/learnpress/tags/4.4.7/inc/TemplateHooks/Course/CourseMaterialTemplate.php#L113
- plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/learnpress/tags/4.4.7/inc/TemplateHooks/Course/CourseMaterialTemplate.php#L143
- www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/1f35f646-1bd6-4785-bdc2-c815644b2b2d?source=cve
Vendor advisories and official records. Exploit/PoC links are deliberately left out.