Prototype pollution in csv parsing
Prototype pollution in csv parsing logic during import can lead to untrusted file paths (but not arguments) entering shell.openExternal after specific user behavior leading to "1-click" command execution.
- Published
- May 20, 2026
- Updated
- Sep 24, 2026
- EPSS
- 0.5% · 37th percentile
- CWE
- CWE-1321
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Report tools
Action score
21
Monitor
Low priority for now.
- CVSS
- 21 / 40 · 5.3 / 10
- CISA KEV
- 0 / 30 · Not listed
- EPSS
- 0 / 30 · 0.5%
CISA SSVC decision
- Exploitation
- none
- Automatable
- no
- Technical impact
- total
Vulnrichment: CISA's decision-tree inputs.
CNA vs NVD score
- NVD
- —
- CNA · mongodb
- 5.3
- NVD has not scored this yet; the score shown is the CNA’s.
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
The score given by the assigning authority versus NVD’s independent score. A gap means the severity is contested.
Noroxi analysis
No Noroxi analysis for this record yet
We don't hand-write analysis for the hundreds of thousands of vulnerabilities in the database; that wouldn't be honest. For notable, high-impact vulnerabilities our team writes the mechanism, detection and remediation steps.
We use this product, ask for helpAffected systems
| Vendor | Product | CPE |
|---|---|---|
| mongodb | compass | cpe:2.3:a:mongodb:compass |
Affected versions
NVD version ranges (for catalog products). Add the product to your stack with a version and matching uses these.
- mongodb compass1.36.3
- mongodb compass1.36.4
- mongodb compass1.37.0
- mongodb compass1.38.0
- mongodb compass1.38.1
- mongodb compass1.38.2
- mongodb compass1.39.0
- mongodb compass1.39.1
- mongodb compass1.39.2
- mongodb compass1.39.3
- mongodb compass1.39.4
- mongodb compass1.40.0
- mongodb compass1.40.1
- mongodb compass1.40.2
- mongodb compass1.40.3
- mongodb compass1.40.4
- mongodb compass1.41.0
- mongodb compass1.42.0
- mongodb compass1.42.1
- mongodb compass1.42.2
Versions reported by the vendor
Affected version ranges reported by the assigning authority (mongodb). Independent of NVD's CPE analysis and usually ahead of it.
MongoDB, Inc. Compass
- 1.36.3, 1.36.4, 1.37.0, 1.38.0, 1.38.1, 1.38.2, 1.39.0, 1.39.1, 1.39.2, 1.39.3, 1.39.4, 1.40.0 … (+28)affected
Same product
mongodb: all recordsOther highest-scoring records for the same primary product.
- CVE-2024-6376ejson shell parser in MongoDB Compass maybe bypassed39Monitor
- CVE-2026-14881Compass connection import allows to override OIDC browser open command (usually set through settings), allowing for arbitrary shell commands execution when conn33Monitor
- CVE-2025-1755MongoDB Compass may be susceptible to local privilege escalation in Windows31Monitor
- CVE-2021-20334Local privilege escalation in MongoDB Compass for Windows31Monitor
- CVE-2026-96750Shell script injection via server-supplied database name in Open MongoDB shell29Monitor
- CVE-2024-3371Insufficient validation of external input in Compass may enable MITM attacks27Monitor
Remediation
Which version to upgrade to
Fix versions compiled from the vendor, package registries and Microsoft. Verify the vendor's note before upgrading.
No fix version is recorded for this entry. Check the references for vendor advisories.
Exploit status
No known public exploit
No public exploit has been observed yet. That doesn't mean you're safe, only that the bar is a little higher.
Research context
For pentesters and researchers: attack profile, score disagreement, timeline, patch commits, credits, variant and chain candidates, bug bounty scope. All derived from existing data; no exploit code.
Timeline
From publication to today: proof of concept, Metasploit module, CISA KEV and fix record. Dates are as reported by the sources.
No dated events beyond publication.
FIRST EPSS daily score; only changes of 0.01 or more are recorded (step chart).
Patch and commit links
Commit, PR and diff links among the references. A starting point for patch-diffing and variant hunting; fixes, not exploits.
No commit or PR link among the references.
Credits
All researchersFinders, reporters and analysts named in the CNA record. Click a name for that researcher’s other records.
No credits in the CNA record.
Variant candidates
Same product, same weakness class, within 18 months. If the patch missed the root cause, the sibling bug is here.
No nightly-computed relations.
Chain candidates
An authentication bypass and a privilege-requiring bug in the same product, published close together: combined they may become an unauthenticated path.
—
Bug bounty scope
The product’s vendor appears in a public program. Matched by name; verify the scope text in the program.
Technical details
Attack conditions
- Anyone who can reach it over the internet can trigger it.
- No account or password is required.
- No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.
If successful
- Confidentiality
- Integrity
- Availability
- Attack vector
- Network
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Privileges required
- None
- User interaction
- P
- Scope
- X
Weakness class (CWE)
CWE-1321 · Improperly Controlled Modification of Object Prototype Attributes ('Prototype Pollution')CVSS vector
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
nvd-secondary
Attack context
MITRE CAPEC attack patterns and ATT&CK techniques for this weakness class (CWE). A starting point for detection rules and threat hunting.
Attack patterns (CAPEC)
ATT&CK techniques
Change log
No changes recorded on tracked fields yet. Score, KEV, exploit maturity and fix status changes appear here.
References
Vendor advisories and official records. Exploit/PoC links are deliberately left out.