CVE-2026-88842: Busybox: busybox: dpkg stale field_start pointer causes out-of-bounds read and status file corruption
Noroxi assessment
Priority: Monitor (action score 13/100)
- The sources we track (CISA KEV, Exploit-DB, Metasploit, Nuclei, GitHub) show no public exploit code or exploitation in the wild.
- Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days: 0.15% (FIRST EPSS).
- Someone with local access to the system can trigger it. No account or password is required. A user must open a link or visit a page. No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.
- Fixed version: azl3 busybox 1.36.1-27 on Azure Linux 3.0 Release Notes; azl3 busybox 1.36.1-28 on Azure Linux 3.0 Release Notes.
Low priority for now. Upgrade to azl3 busybox 1.36.1-27 on Azure Linux 3.0 Release Notes; azl3 busybox 1.36.1-28 on Azure Linux 3.0 Release Notes or later.
Generated automatically from the record's data: CVSS (NVD and CNA), CISA KEV and SSVC, FIRST EPSS, exploit sources, fixed versions. How we calculate it
Primary sources: NVD · CVE.org · FIRST EPSS
A flaw was found in BusyBox dpkg. The write_status_file() function does not reset a field cursor between package stanzas. When two packages are removed in a single invocation and the first stanza is larger than the second, the second package stanza can be dropped from the status file, causing limited data corruption.
- Published
- Oct 14, 2026
- Updated
- Oct 15, 2026
- EPSS
- 0.1% · 4th percentile
- CWE
- CWE-125
Report tools
Action score
13
Low priority for now.
- CVSS
- 13 / 40 · 3.3 / 10
- CISA KEV
- 0 / 30 · Not listed
- EPSS
- 0 / 30 · 0.1%
CISA SSVC decision
- Exploitation
- none
- Automatable
- no
- Technical impact
- partial
Vulnrichment: CISA's decision-tree inputs.
CNA vs NVD score
- NVD
- —
- CNA · redhat
- 3.3
- NVD has not scored this yet; the score shown is the CNA’s.
The score given by the assigning authority versus NVD’s independent score. A gap means the severity is contested.
Get told when this record changes
- Not in KEV: no record of exploitation in the wild
- No public exploit code on record
- A fix has been released
If any of these changes, we'll tell you in the daily email digest.
Is your version affected? Check itNoroxi analysis
What does it mean in your environment?
The assessment above is generated automatically from the record's data; it doesn't know your environment. Our team verifies on your systems whether this vulnerability is actually exploitable and which mitigation is enough.
We use this product, ask for helpAffected systems
Is your version affected?
Pick the product and type the version you run. It's compared with this record's version ranges in your browser; the version isn't sent anywhere.
—
Versions reported by the vendor
Affected version ranges reported by the assigning authority (redhat). Independent of NVD's CPE analysis and usually ahead of it.
Red Hat Red Hat Hardened Images
- 1.37.0-9.4.hum1 and laternot affected · rpm
Package-level exposure
OSV and GitHub Advisory data: ecosystem, package and range. SBOM matching uses this table.
| Ecosystem | Package | Affected range | Fix |
|---|---|---|---|
| Debian:12 | busybox | from 0 | — |
| openSUSE:Tumbleweed | busybox | before 1.38.0-4.1 | 1.38.0-4.1 |
| Red Hat:hummingbird:1 | busybox | before 0:1.37.0-9.4.hum1 | 0:1.37.0-9.4.hum1 |
| Red Hat:hummingbird:1 | busybox-petitboot | before 0:1.37.0-9.4.hum1 | 0:1.37.0-9.4.hum1 |
| Red Hat:hummingbird:1 | busybox-shared | before 0:1.37.0-9.4.hum1 | 0:1.37.0-9.4.hum1 |
Same product
red hat: all recordsOther highest-scoring records for the same primary product.
- CVE-2026-90954Busybox: busybox: dpkg-deb extraction-root escape via per-ar-member deferred symlink flush31Monitor
- CVE-2026-96512Sudo: sudo: tz environment variable allows bypass of notbefore/notafter time-based authorization31Monitor
- CVE-2026-78410Util-linux: util-linux: restricted bind mounts do not pin the source, allowing x-mount.owner/group/mode redirection31Monitor
Published before and after this one in the same product
- ← EarlierCVE-2026-88838Oct 13, 2026 · Busybox: busybox: non-root mount option filter bypass allows clearing fstab security restrictions22Monitor
- ← EarlierCVE-2026-88829Oct 14, 2026 · Busybox: busybox: http request smuggling via pipelined requests in httpd reverse proxy28Monitor
- Later →CVE-2026-85498Oct 29, 2026 · Polkit: regression in cve-2026-4897 fix (polkit read_cookie()) - stack buffer underflow14Monitor
Remediation
Which version to upgrade to
Fix versions compiled from the vendor, package registries and Microsoft. Verify the vendor's note before upgrading.
| Product / package | Fixed version | Source |
|---|---|---|
| azl3 busybox 1.36.1-27 on Azure Linux 3.0 | Release Notes | Microsoft (MSRC) |
| azl3 busybox 1.36.1-28 on Azure Linux 3.0 | Release Notes | Microsoft (MSRC) |
| opensuse:busybox | 1.38.0-4.1 · openSUSE:Tumbleweed | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:busybox | 0:1.37.0-9.4.hum1 · Red Hat:hummingbird:1 | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:busybox-petitboot | 0:1.37.0-9.4.hum1 · Red Hat:hummingbird:1 | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:busybox-shared | 0:1.37.0-9.4.hum1 · Red Hat:hummingbird:1 | Package registry (OSV) |
Exploit status
No known public exploit
No public exploit has been observed yet. That doesn't mean you're safe, only that the bar is a little higher.
Research context
For pentesters and researchers: attack profile, score disagreement, timeline, patch commits, credits, variant and chain candidates, bug bounty scope. All derived from existing data; no exploit code.
Timeline
From publication to today: proof of concept, Metasploit module, CISA KEV and fix record. Dates are as reported by the sources.
- Published
- Fix recorded+3 d
- TodayNov 13, 2026+30 d
FIRST EPSS daily score; only changes of 0.01 or more are recorded (step chart).
Credits
All researchersFinders, reporters and analysts named in the CNA record. Click a name for that researcher’s other records.
Variant candidates
Same product, same weakness class, within 18 months. If the patch missed the root cause, the sibling bug is here.
- CVE-2026-8883521 days apartBusybox: busybox: dpkg read_package_field() steps past nul terminator, causing out-of-bounds read on malformed .deb packages24Monitor
- CVE-2026-1500379 days apartBinutils: gnu binutils: heap-buffer-overflow in linker leads to information disclosure and denial of service22Monitor
- CVE-2026-4367120 days apartLibxpm: libxpm: denial of service via out-of-bounds read in xpm file parsing22Monitor
- CVE-2026-8884021 days apartBusybox: busybox: tls ssl_server reads one byte out of bounds when parsing truncated clienthello21Monitor
- CVE-2026-8787535 days apartCups: openprinting cups: heap out-of-bounds read in cupsutf32toutf8() via missing source-length bound17Monitor
- CVE-2026-8549815 days apartPolkit: regression in cve-2026-4897 fix (polkit read_cookie()) - stack buffer underflow14Monitor
Not on record for this CVE: patch commit or PR link · public bounty program.
Technical details
Attack conditions
- Someone with local access to the system can trigger it.
- No account or password is required.
- A user must open a link or visit a page.
- No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.
If successful
- Confidentiality
- none
- Integrity
- low · data or configuration can be modified
- Availability
- none
- Attack vector
- Local
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Privileges required
- None
- User interaction
- Required
- Scope
- Unchanged
- Confidentiality impact
- None
- Integrity impact
- Low
- Availability impact
- None
Weakness class (CWE)
CWE-125 · Out-of-bounds ReadCVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
nvd-secondary
Attack context
MITRE CAPEC attack patterns and ATT&CK techniques for this weakness class (CWE). A starting point for detection rules and threat hunting.
Attack patterns (CAPEC)
ATT&CK techniques
—
Change log (2)
- Fix✗ → ✓
- Exploit maturity— → none
For records you follow, these changes also arrive as notifications. →
References
Show all references (2 more)Show less
Vendor advisories and official records. Exploit/PoC links are deliberately left out.