CVE-2026-84890: undici vulnerable to Denial of Service via unbounded decompression of compressed responses
Noroxi assessment
Priority: Monitor (action score 23/100)
- The sources we track (CISA KEV, Exploit-DB, Metasploit, Nuclei, GitHub) show no public exploit code or exploitation in the wild.
- Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days: 0.41% (FIRST EPSS).
- Anyone who can reach it over the internet can trigger it. No account or password is required. No user action is required. Special conditions such as timing or configuration are required.
- Fixed version: undici undici 7.29.1, 8.10.2.
Low priority for now. Upgrade to undici undici 7.29.1, 8.10.2 or later.
Generated automatically from the record's data: CVSS (NVD and CNA), CISA KEV and SSVC, FIRST EPSS, exploit sources, fixed versions. How we calculate it
Primary sources: NVD · CVE.org · FIRST EPSS
undici's decompress interceptor decompresses response bodies according to the untrusted Content-Encoding header. While the number of content-encoding layers is capped, the total decompressed output size is unbounded and there is no configuration option to limit it. A malicious or faulty upstream can therefore return a small compressed payload, a compression bomb, that expands to hundreds of megabytes or more in client memory, an asymmetric resource consumption that can exhaust memory and crash the process. This affects undici versions from 7.15.0 up to 7.29.1 and from 8.0.0 up to 8.10.2. Users should upgrade to undici 7.29.1 or 8.10.2.
- Published
- Sep 4, 2026
- Updated
- Sep 11, 2026
- EPSS
- 0.4% · 35th percentile
- CWE
- CWE-770
Report tools
Action score
23
Monitor
Low priority for now.
- CVSS
- 23 / 40 · 5.9 / 10
- CISA KEV
- 0 / 30 · Not listed
- EPSS
- 0 / 30 · 0.4%
CISA SSVC decision
- Exploitation
- none
- Automatable
- no
- Technical impact
- partial
Vulnrichment: CISA's decision-tree inputs.
CNA vs NVD score
- NVD
- —
- CNA · openjs
- 5.9
- NVD has not scored this yet; the score shown is the CNA’s.
The score given by the assigning authority versus NVD’s independent score. A gap means the severity is contested.
Get told when this record changes
- Not in KEV: no record of exploitation in the wild
- No public exploit code on record
- A fix has been released
If any of these changes, we'll tell you in the daily email digest.
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Noroxi analysis
What does it mean in your environment?
The assessment above is generated automatically from the record's data; it doesn't know your environment. Our team verifies on your systems whether this vulnerability is actually exploitable and which mitigation is enough.
We use this product, ask for helpAffected systems
Is your version affected?
Pick the product and type the version you run. It's compared with this record's version ranges in your browser; the version isn't sent anywhere.
| Vendor | Product | CPE |
|---|---|---|
| nodejs | undici | cpe:2.3:a:nodejs:undici |
Affected versions
NVD version ranges (for catalog products). Add the product to your stack with a version and matching uses these.
- nodejs undici7.15.0 and later · before 7.29.1
- nodejs undici8.0.0 and later · before 8.10.2
Versions reported by the vendor
Affected version ranges reported by the assigning authority (openjs). Independent of NVD's CPE analysis and usually ahead of it.
undici undici
- 7.29.1, 8.10.2not affected
- 7.15.0 and later · before 7.29.1affected · semver
- 8.0.0 and later · before 8.10.2affected · semver
Package-level exposure
OSV and GitHub Advisory data: ecosystem, package and range. SBOM matching uses this table.
| Ecosystem | Package | Affected range | Fix |
|---|---|---|---|
| Debian:12 | node-undici | from 0 | — |
| Debian:14 | node-undici | before 8.10.2+dfsg+~cs3.2.2-1 | 8.10.2+dfsg+~cs3.2.2-1 |
| npm | undici | from 7.15.0 · before 7.29.1 | 7.29.1 |
| npm | undici | from 8.0.0 · before 8.10.2 | 8.10.2 |
| openSUSE:Leap 16.0 | pi-coding-agent | before 1.0.4-bp160.1.1 | 1.0.4-bp160.1.1 |
| Red Hat:hummingbird:1 | grafana12.4 | before 0:12.4.10-0.2.hum1 | 0:12.4.10-0.2.hum1 |
| Red Hat:hummingbird:1 | nodejs24 | before 0:24.18.1-0.2.2.hum1 | 0:24.18.1-0.2.2.hum1 |
| Red Hat:hummingbird:1 | nodejs24-bin | before 0:24.18.1-0.2.2.hum1 | 0:24.18.1-0.2.2.hum1 |
| Red Hat:hummingbird:1 | nodejs24-devel | before 0:24.18.1-0.2.2.hum1 | 0:24.18.1-0.2.2.hum1 |
| Red Hat:hummingbird:1 | nodejs24-docs | before 0:24.18.1-0.2.2.hum1 | 0:24.18.1-0.2.2.hum1 |
| Red Hat:hummingbird:1 | nodejs24-full-i18n | before 0:24.18.1-0.2.2.hum1 | 0:24.18.1-0.2.2.hum1 |
| Red Hat:hummingbird:1 | nodejs24-libs | before 0:24.18.1-0.2.2.hum1 | 0:24.18.1-0.2.2.hum1 |
| Red Hat:hummingbird:1 | nodejs24-npm | before 0:11.16.0-1.24.18.1.0.2.2.hum1 | 0:11.16.0-1.24.18.1.0.2.2.hum1 |
| Red Hat:hummingbird:1 | nodejs24-npm-bin | before 0:24.18.1-0.2.2.hum1 | 0:24.18.1-0.2.2.hum1 |
| Red Hat:hummingbird:1 | nodejs26 | before 0:26.7.0-1.5.2.hum1 | 0:26.7.0-1.5.2.hum1 |
| Red Hat:hummingbird:1 | nodejs26-bin | before 0:26.7.0-1.5.2.hum1 | 0:26.7.0-1.5.2.hum1 |
| Red Hat:hummingbird:1 | nodejs26-devel | before 0:26.7.0-1.5.2.hum1 | 0:26.7.0-1.5.2.hum1 |
| Red Hat:hummingbird:1 | nodejs26-docs | before 0:26.7.0-1.5.2.hum1 | 0:26.7.0-1.5.2.hum1 |
| Red Hat:hummingbird:1 | nodejs26-full-i18n | before 0:26.7.0-1.5.2.hum1 | 0:26.7.0-1.5.2.hum1 |
| Red Hat:hummingbird:1 | nodejs26-libs | before 0:26.7.0-1.5.2.hum1 | 0:26.7.0-1.5.2.hum1 |
| Red Hat:hummingbird:1 | nodejs26-npm | before 0:11.19.0-1.26.7.0.1.5.2.hum1 | 0:11.19.0-1.26.7.0.1.5.2.hum1 |
| Red Hat:hummingbird:1 | nodejs26-npm-bin | before 0:26.7.0-1.5.2.hum1 | 0:26.7.0-1.5.2.hum1 |
| Red Hat:hummingbird:1 | v8-14.6-devel | before 0:14.6.202.34-1.26.7.0.1.5.2.hum1 | 0:14.6.202.34-1.26.7.0.1.5.2.hum1 |
Same product
nodejs: all recordsOther highest-scoring records for the same primary product.
- CVE-2022-35949`undici.request` vulnerable to SSRF using absolute URL on `pathname`40Plan
- CVE-2026-1525undici is vulnerable to Inconsistent Interpretation of HTTP Requests ('HTTP Request/Response Smuggling')39Monitor
- CVE-2026-109829undici vulnerable to cache poisoning and cross-user disclosure via cross-origin redirects36Monitor
Published before and after this one in the same product
- ← EarlierCVE-2026-18540Sep 4, 2026 · undici vulnerable to downstream response splitting via retry interceptor14Monitor
- ← EarlierCVE-2026-19534Sep 4, 2026 · undici vulnerable to Denial of Service via unrequested WebSocket subprotocol30Monitor
- Later →CVE-2026-109855Oct 15, 2026 · undici WebSocket client vulnerable to Denial of Service via failed HTTP/2 handshake30Monitor
Remediation
Which version to upgrade to
Fix versions compiled from the vendor, package registries and Microsoft. Verify the vendor's note before upgrading.
| Product / package | Fixed version | Source |
|---|---|---|
| undici undici | 7.29.1 | Vendor (CNA) |
| undici undici | 8.10.2 | Vendor (CNA) |
| debian:node-undici | 8.10.2+dfsg+~cs3.2.2-1 · Debian:14 | Package registry (OSV) |
| npm:undici | 7.29.1 | Package registry (OSV) |
| npm:undici | 8.10.2 | Package registry (OSV) |
| opensuse:pi-coding-agent | 1.0.4-bp160.1.1 · openSUSE:Leap 16.0 | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:grafana12.4 | 0:12.4.10-0.2.hum1 · Red Hat:hummingbird:1 | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:nodejs24 | 0:24.18.1-0.2.2.hum1 · Red Hat:hummingbird:1 | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:nodejs24-bin | 0:24.18.1-0.2.2.hum1 · Red Hat:hummingbird:1 | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:nodejs24-devel | 0:24.18.1-0.2.2.hum1 · Red Hat:hummingbird:1 | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:nodejs24-docs | 0:24.18.1-0.2.2.hum1 · Red Hat:hummingbird:1 | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:nodejs24-full-i18n | 0:24.18.1-0.2.2.hum1 · Red Hat:hummingbird:1 | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:nodejs24-libs | 0:24.18.1-0.2.2.hum1 · Red Hat:hummingbird:1 | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:nodejs24-npm | 0:11.16.0-1.24.18.1.0.2.2.hum1 · Red Hat:hummingbird:1 | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:nodejs24-npm-bin | 0:24.18.1-0.2.2.hum1 · Red Hat:hummingbird:1 | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:nodejs26 | 0:26.7.0-1.5.2.hum1 · Red Hat:hummingbird:1 | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:nodejs26-bin | 0:26.7.0-1.5.2.hum1 · Red Hat:hummingbird:1 | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:nodejs26-devel | 0:26.7.0-1.5.2.hum1 · Red Hat:hummingbird:1 | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:nodejs26-docs | 0:26.7.0-1.5.2.hum1 · Red Hat:hummingbird:1 | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:nodejs26-full-i18n | 0:26.7.0-1.5.2.hum1 · Red Hat:hummingbird:1 | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:nodejs26-libs | 0:26.7.0-1.5.2.hum1 · Red Hat:hummingbird:1 | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:nodejs26-npm | 0:11.19.0-1.26.7.0.1.5.2.hum1 · Red Hat:hummingbird:1 | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:nodejs26-npm-bin | 0:26.7.0-1.5.2.hum1 · Red Hat:hummingbird:1 | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:v8-14.6-devel | 0:14.6.202.34-1.26.7.0.1.5.2.hum1 · Red Hat:hummingbird:1 | Package registry (OSV) |
Exploit status
No known public exploit
No public exploit has been observed yet. That doesn't mean you're safe, only that the bar is a little higher.
Research context
For pentesters and researchers: attack profile, score disagreement, timeline, patch commits, credits, variant and chain candidates, bug bounty scope. All derived from existing data; no exploit code.
Timeline
From publication to today: proof of concept, Metasploit module, CISA KEV and fix record. Dates are as reported by the sources.
No dated events beyond publication.
FIRST EPSS daily score; only changes of 0.01 or more are recorded (step chart).
Patch and commit links
Commit, PR and diff links among the references. A starting point for patch-diffing and variant hunting; fixes, not exploits.
No commit or PR link among the references.
Credits
All researchersFinders, reporters and analysts named in the CNA record. Click a name for that researcher’s other records.
- mcollinaanalyst
- UlisesGasconremediation reviewer
Variant candidates
Same product, same weakness class, within 18 months. If the patch missed the root cause, the sibling bug is here.
- CVE-2026-10992441 days apartundici vulnerable to Denial of Service via unbounded memory in the EventSource parser30Monitor
- CVE-2026-22036233 days apartUndici has an unbounded decompression chain in HTTP responses on Node.js Fetch API via Content-Encoding leads to resource exhaustion30Monitor
- CVE-2026-2581176 days apartundici is vulnerable to Unbounded Memory Consumption in in Undici's DeduplicationHandler via Response Buffering leads to DoS23Monitor
Chain candidates
An authentication bypass and a privilege-requiring bug in the same product, published close together: combined they may become an unauthenticated path.
—
Bug bounty scope
The product’s vendor appears in a public program. Matched by name; verify the scope text in the program.
Technical details
Attack conditions
- Anyone who can reach it over the internet can trigger it.
- No account or password is required.
- No user action is required.
- Special conditions such as timing or configuration are required.
If successful
- Confidentiality
- none
- Integrity
- none
- Availability
- high · the service can be disrupted
- Attack vector
- Network
- Attack complexity
- High
- Privileges required
- None
- User interaction
- None
- Scope
- Unchanged
- Confidentiality impact
- None
- Integrity impact
- None
- Availability impact
- High
Weakness class (CWE)
CWE-770 · Allocation of Resources Without Limits or ThrottlingCVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
nvd-secondary
Attack context
MITRE CAPEC attack patterns and ATT&CK techniques for this weakness class (CWE). A starting point for detection rules and threat hunting.
Attack patterns (CAPEC)
- FloodingCAPEC-125likelihood: High · Medium
- Excessive AllocationCAPEC-130likelihood: Medium · Medium
- XML Ping of the DeathCAPEC-147likelihood: Low · Medium
- Exponential Data ExpansionCAPEC-197likelihood: High · Medium
- Serialized Data Parameter BlowupCAPEC-229likelihood: High · High
- Serialized Data with Nested PayloadsCAPEC-230likelihood: Medium · High
- Oversized Serialized Data PayloadsCAPEC-231likelihood: Medium · High
- HTTP DoSCAPEC-469Low
ATT&CK techniques
- Network Denial of Service:Direct Network FloodT1498.001
- Network Denial of Service:Reflection AmplificationT1498.002
- Endpoint Denial of ServiceT1499
- Endpoint Denial of Service: OS Exhaustion FloodT1499.001
- Endpoint Denial of Service:Service Exhaustion FloodT1499.002
- Endpoint Denial of Service:Application Exhaustion FloodT1499.003
Change log
- Fix✗ → ✓
For records you follow, these changes also arrive as notifications. →
References
Show all references (1 more)Show less
Vendor advisories and official records. Exploit/PoC links are deliberately left out.