CVE-2026-84143: Internally found bugs fixed in Thunderbird 155, Thunderbird ESR 153.2 and Thunderbird ESR 140.15
Noroxi assessment
Priority: Monitor (action score 39/100)
- The sources we track (CISA KEV, Exploit-DB, Metasploit, Nuclei, GitHub) show no public exploit code or exploitation in the wild.
- Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days: 0.37% (FIRST EPSS).
- Anyone who can reach it over the internet can trigger it. No account or password is required. No user action is required. No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.
- According to CISA the attack is automatable: targets can be found by mass scanning.
- Fixed version: firefox (AlmaLinux:10) 140.15.0-1.el10_2; thunderbird (AlmaLinux:10) 140.16.0-1.el10_2.alma.1; firefox (AlmaLinux:8) 140.15.0-1.el8_10.alma.1.
- Mentioned 1 time in Turkish national cyber security advisories (siberguvenlik.gov.tr).
Low priority for now. Upgrade to firefox (AlmaLinux:10) 140.15.0-1.el10_2; thunderbird (AlmaLinux:10) 140.16.0-1.el10_2.alma.1; firefox (AlmaLinux:8) 140.15.0-1.el8_10.alma.1 or later.
Generated automatically from the record's data: CVSS (NVD and CNA), CISA KEV and SSVC, FIRST EPSS, exploit sources, fixed versions. How we calculate it
Primary sources: NVD · CVE.org · FIRST EPSS
Internally found bugs present in Thunderbird 154, Thunderbird ESR 153.1 and Thunderbird ESR 140.14. Some of these bugs showed evidence of memory corruption or another security-relevant defect and we presume that with enough effort some of these could have been exploited. This vulnerability was fixed in Firefox 155, Firefox ESR 140.15, Firefox ESR 153.2, Thunderbird 155, Thunderbird 140.15, and Thunderbird 153.2.
- EUVD-2026-69091
- ALSA-2026:67129
- ALSA-2026:67133
- ALSA-2026:68549
- ALSA-2026:70642
- ALSA-2026:73130
- ALSA-2026:73971
- openSUSE-SU-2026:11678-1
- RHSA-2026:67129
- RHSA-2026:67133
- RHSA-2026:68549
- RHSA-2026:70642
- RHSA-2026:73130
- RHSA-2026:73971
- RHSA-2026:76740
- RHSA-2026:76741
- RHSA-2026:76742
- RHSA-2026:76745
- RHSA-2026:76746
- RHSA-2026:76894
- Published
- Sep 1, 2026
- Updated
- Sep 3, 2026
- EPSS
- 0.3% · 32th percentile
- CWE
- CWE-119
Report tools
Action score
39
Low priority for now.
- CVSS
- 39 / 40 · 9.8 / 10
- CISA KEV
- 0 / 30 · Not listed
- EPSS
- 0 / 30 · 0.3%
CISA SSVC decision
- Exploitation
- none
- Automatable
- yes
- Technical impact
- total
Vulnrichment: CISA's decision-tree inputs.
Get told when this record changes
- Not in KEV: no record of exploitation in the wild
- No public exploit code on record
- A fix has been released
If any of these changes, we'll tell you in the daily email digest.
Is your version affected? Check itNoroxi analysis
What does it mean in your environment?
The assessment above is generated automatically from the record's data; it doesn't know your environment. Our team verifies on your systems whether this vulnerability is actually exploitable and which mitigation is enough.
We use this product, ask for helpAffected systems
Is your version affected?
Pick the product and type the version you run. It's compared with this record's version ranges in your browser; the version isn't sent anywhere.
| Vendor | Product | CPE |
|---|---|---|
| mozilla | firefox | cpe:2.3:a:mozilla:firefox |
| mozilla | thunderbird | cpe:2.3:a:mozilla:thunderbird |
Versions reported by the vendor
Affected version ranges reported by the assigning authority (mozilla). Independent of NVD's CPE analysis and usually ahead of it.
Mozilla Firefox
- 140.15 and later · up to and including 140.*not affected · rpm
- 153.2 and later · up to and including 153.*not affected · rpm
- 155 and laternot affected · rpm
Mozilla Thunderbird
- 140.15 and later · up to and including 140.*not affected · rpm
- 153.2 and later · up to and including 153.*not affected · rpm
- 155 and laternot affected · rpm
Affected versions · NVD (6)
NVD version ranges (for catalog products). Add the product to your stack with a version and matching uses these.
- mozilla firefoxbefore 140.15.0
- mozilla firefox141.0.0 and later · before 153.2.0
- mozilla firefox154.0.0 and later · before 155.0.0
- mozilla thunderbirdbefore 140.15.0
- mozilla thunderbird141.0 and later · before 153.2.0
- mozilla thunderbird154.0 and later · before 155.0
Package-level exposure
OSV and GitHub Advisory data: ecosystem, package and range. SBOM matching uses this table.
| Ecosystem | Package | Affected range | Fix |
|---|---|---|---|
| AlmaLinux:10 | firefox | before 140.15.0-1.el10_2 | 140.15.0-1.el10_2 |
| AlmaLinux:10 | thunderbird | before 140.16.0-1.el10_2.alma.1 | 140.16.0-1.el10_2.alma.1 |
| AlmaLinux:8 | firefox | before 140.15.0-1.el8_10.alma.1 | 140.15.0-1.el8_10.alma.1 |
| AlmaLinux:8 | thunderbird | before 140.16.0-1.el8_10.alma.1 | 140.16.0-1.el8_10.alma.1 |
| AlmaLinux:9 | firefox | before 140.15.0-1.el9_8.alma.1 | 140.15.0-1.el9_8.alma.1 |
| AlmaLinux:9 | firefox-x11 | before 140.15.0-1.el9_8.alma.1 | 140.15.0-1.el9_8.alma.1 |
| AlmaLinux:9 | thunderbird | before 140.16.0-1.el9_8.alma.1 | 140.16.0-1.el9_8.alma.1 |
| Debian:12 | firefox-esr | before 140.15.0esr-1~deb12u1 | 140.15.0esr-1~deb12u1 |
| Debian:12 | thunderbird | before 1:140.15.0esr-1~deb12u1 | 1:140.15.0esr-1~deb12u1 |
| Debian:13 | firefox-esr | before 140.15.0esr-1~deb13u1 | 140.15.0esr-1~deb13u1 |
| Debian:13 | thunderbird | before 1:140.15.0esr-1~deb13u1 | 1:140.15.0esr-1~deb13u1 |
| Debian:14 | firefox-esr | before 140.15.0esr-1 | 140.15.0esr-1 |
| Debian:14 | thunderbird | before 1:153.2.0esr-1 | 1:153.2.0esr-1 |
| openSUSE:Tumbleweed | MozillaThunderbird | before 140.15.0-1.1 | 140.15.0-1.1 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux_eus:10.0 | firefox | before 0:140.15.0-1.el10_0 | 0:140.15.0-1.el10_0 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux_eus:10.0 | firefox-debuginfo | before 0:140.15.0-1.el10_0 | 0:140.15.0-1.el10_0 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux_eus:10.0 | firefox-debugsource | before 0:140.15.0-1.el10_0 | 0:140.15.0-1.el10_0 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux_eus:10.0 | thunderbird | before 0:140.15.0-1.el10_0 | 0:140.15.0-1.el10_0 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux_eus:10.0 | thunderbird-debuginfo | before 0:140.15.0-1.el10_0 | 0:140.15.0-1.el10_0 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux_eus:10.0 | thunderbird-debugsource | before 0:140.15.0-1.el10_0 | 0:140.15.0-1.el10_0 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:10.2 | firefox | before 0:140.15.0-1.el10_2 | 0:140.15.0-1.el10_2 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:10.2 | firefox-debuginfo | before 0:140.15.0-1.el10_2 | 0:140.15.0-1.el10_2 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:10.2 | firefox-debugsource | before 0:140.15.0-1.el10_2 | 0:140.15.0-1.el10_2 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:10.2 | thunderbird | before 0:140.16.0-1.el10_2 | 0:140.16.0-1.el10_2 |
+62
Same product
mozilla: all recordsOther highest-scoring records for the same primary product.
- CVE-2010-3765Mozilla Firefox 3.5.x through 3.5.14 and 3.6.x through 3.6.11, Thunderbird 3.1.6 before 3.1.6 and 3.0.x before 3.0.10, and SeaMonkey 2.x…KEV94Now
- CVE-2019-11708Insufficient vetting of parameters passed with the Prompt:Open IPC message between child and parent processes can result in the…KEV87Now
- CVE-2015-4495The PDF reader in Mozilla Firefox before 39.0.3, Firefox ESR 38.x before 38.1.1, and Firefox OS before 2.2 allows remote attackers to…KEV86Now
Published before and after this one in the same product
- ← EarlierCVE-2026-84141Sep 1, 2026 · Integer overflow in the Graphics: ImageLib component39Monitor
- ← EarlierCVE-2026-84142Sep 1, 2026 · Internally found bugs fixed in Thunderbird 15539Monitor
- Later →CVE-2026-84144Sep 1, 2026 · Internally found bugs fixed in Thunderbird 155 and Thunderbird ESR 153.230Monitor
Remediation
Which version to upgrade to
Fix versions compiled from the vendor, package registries and Microsoft. Verify the vendor's note before upgrading.
| Product / package | Fixed version | Source |
|---|---|---|
| almalinux:firefox | 140.15.0-1.el10_2 · AlmaLinux:10 | Package registry (OSV) |
| almalinux:firefox-x11 | 140.15.0-1.el9_8.alma.1 · AlmaLinux:9 | Package registry (OSV) |
| almalinux:thunderbird | 140.16.0-1.el9_8.alma.1 · AlmaLinux:9 | Package registry (OSV) |
| debian:firefox-esr | 140.15.0esr-1~deb12u1 · Debian:12 | Package registry (OSV) |
| debian:thunderbird | 1:140.15.0esr-1~deb12u1 · Debian:12 | Package registry (OSV) |
| opensuse:MozillaThunderbird | 140.15.0-1.1 · openSUSE:Tumbleweed | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:firefox | 0:140.15.0-1.el10_2 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:10.2 | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:firefox-debuginfo | 0:140.15.0-1.el10_2 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:10.2 | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:firefox-debugsource | 0:140.15.0-1.el10_2 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:10.2 | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:firefox-x11 | 0:140.15.0-1.el9_8 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:9::appstream | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:thunderbird | 0:140.16.0-1.el9_8 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:9::appstream | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:thunderbird-debuginfo | 0:140.16.0-1.el9_8 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:9::appstream | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:thunderbird-debugsource | 0:140.16.0-1.el9_8 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:9::appstream | Package registry (OSV) |
| rocky linux:firefox | 0:140.15.0-1.el10_2 · Rocky Linux:10 | Package registry (OSV) |
| rocky linux:thunderbird | 0:140.16.0-1.el9_8 · Rocky Linux:9 | Package registry (OSV) |
Exploit status
No known public exploit
No public exploit has been observed yet. That doesn't mean you're safe, only that the bar is a little higher.
Research context
For pentesters and researchers: attack profile, score disagreement, timeline, patch commits, credits, variant and chain candidates, bug bounty scope. All derived from existing data; no exploit code.
Timeline
From publication to today: proof of concept, Metasploit module, CISA KEV and fix record. Dates are as reported by the sources.
No dated events beyond publication.
FIRST EPSS daily score; only changes of 0.01 or more are recorded (step chart).
Credits
All researchersFinders, reporters and analysts named in the CNA record. Click a name for that researcher’s other records.
Variant candidates
Same product, same weakness class, within 18 months. If the patch missed the root cause, the sibling bug is here.
- CVE-2026-1636742 days apartSandbox escape due to invalid pointer in the Disability Access APIs component40Plan
- CVE-2026-2776189 days apartSandbox escape due to incorrect boundary conditions in the Telemetry component in External Software40Plan
- CVE-2026-2778189 days apartSandbox escape due to incorrect boundary conditions in the DOM: Core & HTML component40Plan
- CVE-2026-841420 days apartInternally found bugs fixed in Thunderbird 15539Monitor
- CVE-2026-7498714 days apartInternally found bugs fixed in Firefox ESR 140.14, Firefox ESR 153.1 and Firefox 15439Monitor
- CVE-2026-7499014 days apartInternally found bugs fixed in Firefox ESR 115.39, Firefox ESR 140.14, Firefox ESR 153.1 and Firefox 15439Monitor
National notice (Türkiye Cybersecurity Directorate / USOM)
Official security notices citing this record; remediation advice is on the agency's page.
- TR-26-0973 · Sep 2, 2026(Mozilla Firefox Güvenlik Bildirimi)
Not on record for this CVE: patch commit or PR link · public bounty program.
Technical details
Attack conditions
- Anyone who can reach it over the internet can trigger it.
- No account or password is required.
- No user action is required.
- No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.
If successful
- Confidentiality
- high · data can be read
- Integrity
- high · data or configuration can be modified
- Availability
- high · the service can be disrupted
- Attack vector
- Network
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Privileges required
- None
- User interaction
- None
- Scope
- Unchanged
- Confidentiality impact
- High
- Integrity impact
- High
- Availability impact
- High
Weakness class (CWE)
CWE-119 · Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory BufferCVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
nvd-primary
Attack context
MITRE CAPEC attack patterns and ATT&CK techniques for this weakness class (CWE). A starting point for detection rules and threat hunting.
Attack patterns (CAPEC)
- Buffer Overflow via Environment VariablesCAPEC-10likelihood: High · High
- Overflow BuffersCAPEC-100likelihood: High · Very High
- Buffer ManipulationCAPEC-123likelihood: High · Very High
- Client-side Injection-induced Buffer OverflowCAPEC-14likelihood: Medium · High
- Filter Failure through Buffer OverflowCAPEC-24likelihood: High · High
- MIME ConversionCAPEC-42likelihood: High · High
- Overflow Binary Resource FileCAPEC-44likelihood: High · Very High
- Buffer Overflow via Symbolic LinksCAPEC-45likelihood: High · High
ATT&CK techniques
—
Change log (1)
- Fix✗ → ✓
For records you follow, these changes also arrive as notifications. →
References
Show all references (8 more)Show less
- bugzilla.mozilla.org/buglist.cgi?bug_id=2054631%2C2054657%2C2055007%2C2055681%2C2057107%2C2058087%2C2058088%2C2058090%2C2058095%2C2058101%2C2059183%2C2059185%2C2061301%2C2061325
- bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=2057108
- www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2026-82/
- www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2026-84/
- www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2026-85/
- www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2026-86/
- www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2026-87/
- www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2026-88/
Vendor advisories and official records. Exploit/PoC links are deliberately left out.