ArcadeDB Gremlin Wire Protocol Authorization Bypass Cross-Database
ArcadeDB's Gremlin wire-protocol plugin (com.arcadedb:arcadedb-gremlin) in versions <= 26.7.3 enforces authentication (SASL PLAIN) but performs no authorization: it never checks database access permissions (canAccessToDatabase) and never binds the authenticated principal into the engine. As a result, any valid server credential — even one provisioned for zero or one unrelated database — can read, write, and drop data in any database on the server by selecting a target database via a traversal-source alias, completely bypassing the engine's per-type/read-only/UPDATE_SCHEMA ACLs. The issue is fixed in version 26.8.1.
- Published
- Aug 18, 2026
- Updated
- Sep 8, 2026
- EPSS
- 0.6% · 46th percentile
- CWE
- CWE-862
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Report tools
Action score
34
Monitor
Low priority for now.
- CVSS
- 34 / 40 · 8.7 / 10
- CISA KEV
- 0 / 30 · Not listed
- EPSS
- 0 / 30 · 0.6%
CISA SSVC decision
- Exploitation
- proof of concept
- Automatable
- no
- Technical impact
- total
Vulnrichment: CISA's decision-tree inputs.
CNA vs NVD score
- NVD
- —
- CNA · VulnCheck
- 8.7
- NVD has not scored this yet; the score shown is the CNA’s.
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
The score given by the assigning authority versus NVD’s independent score. A gap means the severity is contested.
Affected systems
—
Versions reported by the vendor
Affected version ranges reported by the assigning authority (VulnCheck). Independent of NVD's CPE analysis and usually ahead of it.
ArcadeData arcadedb
- 26.8.1not affected
- before 26.8.1affected · semver
Same product
arcadedata: all recordsOther highest-scoring records for the same primary product.
- CVE-2026-75854ArcadeDB Redis Wire-Protocol Plugin Missing Authentication37Monitor
- CVE-2026-75852ArcadeDB MongoDB wire protocol authentication bypass cross-database37Monitor
- CVE-2026-75851ArcadeDB before 26.8.1 Authentication Bypass via Async Command37Monitor
- CVE-2026-75843ArcadeDB before 26.8.1 Privilege Escalation via gRPC Transaction37Monitor
- CVE-2026-67342ArcadeDB before 26.7.2 Authorization Bypass via Database Handlers37Monitor
- CVE-2026-67341ArcadeDB before 26.7.2 Authorization Bypass via SQL DEFINE FUNCTION37Monitor
Remediation
Which version to upgrade to
Fix versions compiled from the vendor, package registries and Microsoft. Verify the vendor's note before upgrading.
| Product / package | Fixed version | Source |
|---|---|---|
| ArcadeData arcadedb | 26.8.1 | Vendor (CNA) |
Exploit status
No known public exploit
No public exploit has been observed yet. That doesn't mean you're safe, only that the bar is a little higher.
Research context
For pentesters and researchers: attack profile, score disagreement, timeline, patch commits, credits, variant and chain candidates, bug bounty scope. All derived from existing data; no exploit code.
Timeline
From publication to today: proof of concept, Metasploit module, CISA KEV and fix record. Dates are as reported by the sources.
No dated events beyond publication.
FIRST EPSS daily score; only changes of 0.01 or more are recorded (step chart).
Patch and commit links
Commit, PR and diff links among the references. A starting point for patch-diffing and variant hunting; fixes, not exploits.
No commit or PR link among the references.
Credits
All researchersFinders, reporters and analysts named in the CNA record. Click a name for that researcher’s other records.
- manus-usereporter
Variant candidates
Same product, same weakness class, within 18 months. If the patch missed the root cause, the sibling bug is here.
- CVE-2026-6734417 days apartArcadeDB before 26.7.2 Authentication Bypass via ALTER TYPE34Monitor
- CVE-2026-5407628 days apartArcadeDB: Read-only users can mutate database schema (incomplete fix of CVE-2026-44221)32Monitor
- CVE-2026-758460 days apartArcadeDB before 26.8.1 Unauthorized Function Deletion via DELETE FUNCTION28Monitor
- CVE-2026-762231 days apartArcadeDB before 26.8.1 Permission Bypass via DEFINE FUNCTION28Monitor
- CVE-2026-9359531 days apartArcadeDB before 26.9.1 ACL Bypass via query_database Tool28Monitor
- CVE-2026-9359631 days apartArcadeDB before 26.9.1 Authorization Bypass via Batch Edge Connect21Monitor
Chain candidates
An authentication bypass and a privilege-requiring bug in the same product, published close together: combined they may become an unauthenticated path.
—
Bug bounty scope
No known public program.
Source: bounty-targets-data (public HackerOne, Bugcrowd, Intigriti, YesWeHack listings).
Technical details
Attack conditions
- Anyone who can reach it over the internet can trigger it.
- A low-privileged account is enough.
- No user action is required.
- No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.
If successful
- Confidentiality
- Integrity
- Availability
- Attack vector
- Network
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Privileges required
- Low
- User interaction
- None
- Scope
- X
Weakness class (CWE)
CWE-862 · Missing AuthorizationCVSS vector
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
nvd-secondary
Attack context
MITRE CAPEC attack patterns and ATT&CK techniques for this weakness class (CWE). A starting point for detection rules and threat hunting.
Noroxi analysis
No Noroxi analysis for this record yet
We don't hand-write analysis for all 385,000+ vulnerabilities; that wouldn't be honest. For notable, high-impact vulnerabilities our team writes the mechanism, detection and remediation steps.
We use this product, ask for helpChange log
- Fix✗ → ✓
For records you follow, these changes also arrive as notifications. →
References
- github.com/ArcadeData/arcadedb/security/advisories/GHSA-c287-v325-j5jx
- www.vulncheck.com/advisories/arcadedb-gremlin-wire-protocol-authorization-bypass-cross-database
Vendor advisories and official records. Exploit/PoC links are deliberately left out.