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CVE-2026-73282· NVD / CVE Program· CNA mitre

In ssh in OpenSSH before 10.5, a use-after-free for realloc data can occur if a certain pair of remote-forwarding operations are concurrent.

Noroxi assessment

Priority: Monitor (action score 19/100)

  • The sources we track (CISA KEV, Exploit-DB, Metasploit, Nuclei, GitHub) show no public exploit code or exploitation in the wild.
  • Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days: 0.16% (FIRST EPSS).
  • Anyone who can reach it over the internet can trigger it. No account or password is required. No user action is required. Special conditions such as timing or configuration are required.
  • Fixed version: azl3 openssh 9.8p1-10 on Azure Linux 3.0 9.8p1-10.

Low priority for now. Upgrade to azl3 openssh 9.8p1-10 on Azure Linux 3.0 9.8p1-10 or later.

Generated automatically from the record's data: CVSS (NVD and CNA), CISA KEV and SSVC, FIRST EPSS, exploit sources, fixed versions. How we calculate it

Primary sources: NVD · CVE.org · FIRST EPSS

MediumCVSS 4.8 · v3.1—No exploit Fix available
Published
Aug 11, 2026
Updated
Sep 4, 2026
EPSS
0.1% · 5th percentile

Report tools

JSON

Action score

19

Monitor

Low priority for now.

CVSS
19 / 40 · 4.8 / 10
CISA KEV
0 / 30 · Not listed
EPSS
0 / 30 · 0.1%

CISA SSVC decision

Exploitation
none
Automatable
no
Technical impact
partial

Vulnrichment: CISA's decision-tree inputs.

CNA vs NVD score

NVD
—
CNA · mitre
4.8
NVD has not scored this yet; the score shown is the CNA’s.

The score given by the assigning authority versus NVD’s independent score. A gap means the severity is contested.

Get told when this record changes

  • Not in KEV: no record of exploitation in the wild
  • No public exploit code on record
  • A fix has been released

If any of these changes, we'll tell you in the daily email digest.

Follow CVE-2026-73282

When you'll hear from us

  • when it enters CISA KEV
  • when exploit code appears or is weaponized
  • when the record is updated (including a fixed version)
  • when EPSS rises 20 points in a week

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Noroxi analysis

What does it mean in your environment?

The assessment above is generated automatically from the record's data; it doesn't know your environment. Our team verifies on your systems whether this vulnerability is actually exploitable and which mitigation is enough.

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Affected systems

Is your version affected?

Pick the product and type the version you run. It's compared with this record's version ranges in your browser; the version isn't sent anywhere.

VendorProduct
openbsdopenssh

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Affected versions

NVD version ranges (for catalog products). Add the product to your stack with a version and matching uses these.

  • openbsd opensshbefore 10.5

Versions reported by the vendor

Affected version ranges reported by the assigning authority (mitre). Independent of NVD's CPE analysis and usually ahead of it.

  • OpenBSD OpenSSH

    • before 10.5affected

Package-level exposure

OSV and GitHub Advisory data: ecosystem, package and range. SBOM matching uses this table.

EcosystemPackageAffected rangeFix
AlmaLinux:10opensshbefore 9.9p1-27.el10_2.alma.19.9p1-27.el10_2.alma.1
AlmaLinux:10openssh-askpassbefore 9.9p1-27.el10_2.alma.19.9p1-27.el10_2.alma.1
AlmaLinux:10openssh-clientsbefore 9.9p1-27.el10_2.alma.19.9p1-27.el10_2.alma.1
AlmaLinux:10openssh-keycatbefore 9.9p1-27.el10_2.alma.19.9p1-27.el10_2.alma.1
AlmaLinux:10openssh-keysignbefore 9.9p1-27.el10_2.alma.19.9p1-27.el10_2.alma.1
AlmaLinux:10openssh-serverbefore 9.9p1-27.el10_2.alma.19.9p1-27.el10_2.alma.1
AlmaLinux:8opensshbefore 8.0p1-33.el8_108.0p1-33.el8_10
AlmaLinux:8openssh-askpassbefore 8.0p1-33.el8_108.0p1-33.el8_10
AlmaLinux:8openssh-cavsbefore 8.0p1-33.el8_108.0p1-33.el8_10
AlmaLinux:8openssh-clientsbefore 8.0p1-33.el8_108.0p1-33.el8_10
AlmaLinux:8openssh-keycatbefore 8.0p1-33.el8_108.0p1-33.el8_10
AlmaLinux:8openssh-ldapbefore 8.0p1-33.el8_108.0p1-33.el8_10
AlmaLinux:8openssh-serverbefore 8.0p1-33.el8_108.0p1-33.el8_10
AlmaLinux:8pam_ssh_agent_authbefore 0.10.3-8.33.el8_100.10.3-8.33.el8_10
AlmaLinux:9opensshbefore 9.9p1-11.el9_8.alma.19.9p1-11.el9_8.alma.1
AlmaLinux:9openssh-askpassbefore 9.9p1-11.el9_8.alma.19.9p1-11.el9_8.alma.1
AlmaLinux:9openssh-clientsbefore 9.9p1-11.el9_8.alma.19.9p1-11.el9_8.alma.1
AlmaLinux:9openssh-keycatbefore 9.9p1-11.el9_8.alma.19.9p1-11.el9_8.alma.1
AlmaLinux:9openssh-serverbefore 9.9p1-11.el9_8.alma.19.9p1-11.el9_8.alma.1
AlmaLinux:9pam_ssh_agent_authbefore 0.10.4-8.11.el9_8.alma.10.10.4-8.11.el9_8.alma.1
Alpine:v3.24opensshbefore 10.3_p1-r110.3_p1-r1
Debian:12opensshfrom 0—
Debian:14opensshbefore 1:10.5p1-11:10.5p1-1
Debian:14openssh-gssapibefore 1:10.5p1-11:10.5p1-1

+65

Other highest-scoring records for the same primary product.

  • CVE-2023-38408The PKCS#11 feature in ssh-agent in OpenSSH before 9.3p2 has an insufficiently trustworthy search path, leading to remote code execution if
    63This week
  • CVE-2018-15473OpenSSH through 7.7 is prone to a user enumeration vulnerability due to not delaying bailout for an invalid authenticating user until after
    60This week
  • CVE-2016-6210sshd in OpenSSH before 7.3, when SHA256 or SHA512 are used for user password hashing, uses BLOWFISH hashing on a static password when the us
    60This week

Published before and after this one in the same product

  • ← EarlierCVE-2026-60002Jul 7, 2026 · ssh in OpenSSH before 10.4 can have a use-after-free when a server changes its host key during a key re-exchange.
    37Monitor
  • ← EarlierCVE-2026-73281Aug 11, 2026 · In ssh-agent in OpenSSH before 10.5, some operations can occur remotely but were intended to occur only locally, including operations that a
    14Monitor
  • Later →CVE-2026-73283Aug 11, 2026 · In sshd in OpenSSH before 10.5, the restrict keyword (in authorized_keys) was supposed to be applicable to tunnel forwarding but was not.
    10Monitor

Remediation

Which version to upgrade to

Fix versions compiled from the vendor, package registries and Microsoft. Verify the vendor's note before upgrading.

Product / packageFixed versionSource
azl3 openssh 9.8p1-10 on Azure Linux 3.09.8p1-10Microsoft (MSRC)
almalinux:openssh9.9p1-27.el10_2.alma.1 · AlmaLinux:10Package registry (OSV)
almalinux:openssh-askpass9.9p1-27.el10_2.alma.1 · AlmaLinux:10Package registry (OSV)
almalinux:openssh-cavs8.0p1-33.el8_10 · AlmaLinux:8Package registry (OSV)
almalinux:openssh-clients9.9p1-27.el10_2.alma.1 · AlmaLinux:10Package registry (OSV)
almalinux:openssh-keycat9.9p1-27.el10_2.alma.1 · AlmaLinux:10Package registry (OSV)
almalinux:openssh-keysign9.9p1-27.el10_2.alma.1 · AlmaLinux:10Package registry (OSV)
almalinux:openssh-ldap8.0p1-33.el8_10 · AlmaLinux:8Package registry (OSV)
almalinux:openssh-server9.9p1-27.el10_2.alma.1 · AlmaLinux:10Package registry (OSV)
almalinux:pam_ssh_agent_auth0.10.4-8.11.el9_8.alma.1 · AlmaLinux:9Package registry (OSV)
alpine:openssh10.3_p1-r1 · Alpine:v3.24Package registry (OSV)
debian:openssh1:10.5p1-1 · Debian:14Package registry (OSV)
debian:openssh-gssapi1:10.5p1-1 · Debian:14Package registry (OSV)
red hat:openssh0:9.9p1-27.el10_2 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:10.2Package registry (OSV)
red hat:openssh-askpass0:9.9p1-27.el10_2 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:10.2Package registry (OSV)
red hat:openssh-askpass-debuginfo0:9.9p1-27.el10_2 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:10.2Package registry (OSV)
red hat:openssh-clients0:9.9p1-27.el10_2 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:10.2Package registry (OSV)
red hat:openssh-clients-debuginfo0:9.9p1-27.el10_2 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:10.2Package registry (OSV)
red hat:openssh-debuginfo0:9.9p1-27.el10_2 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:10.2Package registry (OSV)
red hat:openssh-debugsource0:9.9p1-27.el10_2 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:10.2Package registry (OSV)
red hat:openssh-keycat-debuginfo0:9.9p1-27.el10_2 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:10.2Package registry (OSV)
red hat:openssh-keysign0:9.9p1-27.el10_2 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:10.2Package registry (OSV)
red hat:openssh-keysign-debuginfo0:9.9p1-27.el10_2 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:10.2Package registry (OSV)
red hat:openssh-server-debuginfo0:9.9p1-27.el10_2 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:10.2Package registry (OSV)
red hat:openssh-sk-dummy-debuginfo0:9.9p1-27.el10_2 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:10.2Package registry (OSV)
rocky linux:openssh0:9.9p1-27.el10_2.rocky.0.1 · Rocky Linux:10Package registry (OSV)
suse:openssh9.6p1-159998.1.1 · SUSE:Linux Micro 6.0Package registry (OSV)
suse:openssh-askpass-gnome7.2p2-81.43.1 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP5-LTSSPackage registry (OSV)
suse:openssh8.48.4p1-8.27.1 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP5-LTSSPackage registry (OSV)

Exploit status

No known public exploit

No public exploit has been observed yet. That doesn't mean you're safe, only that the bar is a little higher.

Research context

For pentesters and researchers: attack profile, score disagreement, timeline, patch commits, credits, variant and chain candidates, bug bounty scope. All derived from existing data; no exploit code.

Timeline

From publication to today: proof of concept, Metasploit module, CISA KEV and fix record. Dates are as reported by the sources.

No dated events beyond publication.

EPSS, last 120 days

FIRST EPSS daily score; only changes of 0.01 or more are recorded (step chart).

Patch and commit links

Commit, PR and diff links among the references. A starting point for patch-diffing and variant hunting; fixes, not exploits.

No commit or PR link among the references.

Finders, reporters and analysts named in the CNA record. Click a name for that researcher’s other records.

No credits in the CNA record.

Variant candidates

Same product, same weakness class, within 18 months. If the patch missed the root cause, the sibling bug is here.

  • CVE-2026-6000235 days apartssh in OpenSSH before 10.4 can have a use-after-free when a server changes its host key during a key re-exchange.
    37Monitor

Chain candidates

An authentication bypass and a privilege-requiring bug in the same product, published close together: combined they may become an unauthenticated path.

—

Bug bounty scope

No known public program.

Source: bounty-targets-data (public HackerOne, Bugcrowd, Intigriti, YesWeHack listings).

Technical details

Attack conditions

  • Anyone who can reach it over the internet can trigger it.
  • No account or password is required.
  • No user action is required.
  • Special conditions such as timing or configuration are required.

If successful

Confidentiality
low · data can be read
Integrity
low · data or configuration can be modified
Availability
none
Attack vector
Network
Attack complexity
High
Privileges required
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality impact
Low
Integrity impact
Low
Availability impact
None

Weakness class (CWE)

CWE-416 · Use After Free

CVSS vector

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N

nvd-secondary

Root cause

After a memory region is freed, another reference pointing to it is still used. By then, the same region may have been allocated for different data.

A representative example of this vulnerability class. Not the vendor's source code; it shows the faulty pattern and its fix.

Vulnerable

c
free(dev->buf);/* ... another thread is still running ... */process(dev->buf);

Fixed

c
lock(&dev->lock);free(dev->buf);dev->buf = NULL;unlock(&dev->lock);

Attack context

MITRE CAPEC attack patterns and ATT&CK techniques for this weakness class (CWE). A starting point for detection rules and threat hunting.

MITRE has no CAPEC/ATT&CK mapping for this CWE.

Change log

  1. Fix✗ → ✓

For records you follow, these changes also arrive as notifications. →

References

Vendor advisories and official records. Exploit/PoC links are deliberately left out.

All records