CVE-2026-73070: Vim: Stack Buffer Overflow in the Vim Socket Server
Noroxi assessment
Priority: Monitor (action score 27/100)
- The sources we track (CISA KEV, Exploit-DB, Metasploit, Nuclei, GitHub) show no public exploit code or exploitation in the wild.
- Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days: 0.18% (FIRST EPSS).
- Someone with local access to the system can trigger it. A low-privileged account is enough. No user action is required. No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.
- Fixed version: vim vim 9.2.0842; azl3 vim 9.2.0782-1 on Azure Linux 3.0 9.2.0957-1.
- Mentioned 1 time in Turkish national cyber security advisories (siberguvenlik.gov.tr).
Low priority for now. Upgrade to vim vim 9.2.0842; azl3 vim 9.2.0782-1 on Azure Linux 3.0 9.2.0957-1 or later.
Generated automatically from the record's data: CVSS (NVD and CNA), CISA KEV and SSVC, FIRST EPSS, exploit sources, fixed versions. How we calculate it
Primary sources: NVD · CVE.org · FIRST EPSS
Vim is an open source, command line text editor. Prior to 9.2.0842, the socket server backend in src/socketserver.c accepts unbounded client connections in socketserver_accept(), causing descriptors to overflow fd_set structures in src/channel.c and fixed-size struct pollfd arrays in src/os_unix.c, which allows a local process that can connect to the server socket to corrupt stack memory or terminate the Vim server. This issue is fixed in version 9.2.0842.
- Published
- Aug 11, 2026
- Updated
- Oct 29, 2026
- EPSS
- 0.1% · 8th percentile
- CWE
- CWE-121
Report tools
Action score
27
Low priority for now.
- CVSS
- 27 / 40 · 6.8 / 10
- CISA KEV
- 0 / 30 · Not listed
- EPSS
- 0 / 30 · 0.1%
CISA SSVC decision
- Exploitation
- none
- Automatable
- no
- Technical impact
- partial
Vulnrichment: CISA's decision-tree inputs.
CNA vs NVD score
- NVD
- —
- CNA · GitHub_M
- 6.8
- NVD has not scored this yet; the score shown is the CNA’s.
CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
The score given by the assigning authority versus NVD’s independent score. A gap means the severity is contested.
Get told when this record changes
- Not in KEV: no record of exploitation in the wild
- No public exploit code on record
- A fix has been released
If any of these changes, we'll tell you in the daily email digest.
Is your version affected? Check itNoroxi analysis
What does it mean in your environment?
The assessment above is generated automatically from the record's data; it doesn't know your environment. Our team verifies on your systems whether this vulnerability is actually exploitable and which mitigation is enough.
We use this product, ask for helpAffected systems
Is your version affected?
Pick the product and type the version you run. It's compared with this record's version ranges in your browser; the version isn't sent anywhere.
| Vendor | Product | CPE |
|---|---|---|
| vim | vim | cpe:2.3:a:vim:vim |
Versions reported by the vendor
Affected version ranges reported by the assigning authority (GitHub_M). Independent of NVD's CPE analysis and usually ahead of it.
vim vim
- < 9.2.0842affected
Affected versions
NVD version ranges (for catalog products). Add the product to your stack with a version and matching uses these.
- vim vim9.2.0512 and later · before 9.2.0842
Package-level exposure
OSV and GitHub Advisory data: ecosystem, package and range. SBOM matching uses this table.
| Ecosystem | Package | Affected range | Fix |
|---|---|---|---|
| Alpine:v3.23 | vim | from 9.2.0512 · before 9.2.0854-r0 | 9.2.0854-r0 |
| Alpine:v3.24 | vim | from 9.2.0512 · before 9.2.0843-r0 | 9.2.0843-r0 |
| Debian:12 | vim | from 0 | — |
| Debian:14 | vim | before 2:9.2.0858-1 | 2:9.2.0858-1 |
| openSUSE:Leap 16.0 | vim | before 9.2.0957-160000.1.1 | 9.2.0957-160000.1.1 |
| Red Hat:hummingbird:1 | vim | before 0:9.2.967-1.hum1 | 0:9.2.967-1.hum1 |
| Red Hat:hummingbird:1 | vim-common | before 0:9.2.967-1.hum1 | 0:9.2.967-1.hum1 |
| Red Hat:hummingbird:1 | vim-data | before 0:9.2.967-1.hum1 | 0:9.2.967-1.hum1 |
| Red Hat:hummingbird:1 | vim-default-editor | before 0:9.2.967-1.hum1 | 0:9.2.967-1.hum1 |
| Red Hat:hummingbird:1 | vim-enhanced | before 0:9.2.967-1.hum1 | 0:9.2.967-1.hum1 |
| Red Hat:hummingbird:1 | vim-filesystem | before 0:9.2.967-1.hum1 | 0:9.2.967-1.hum1 |
| Red Hat:hummingbird:1 | vim-minimal | before 0:9.2.967-1.hum1 | 0:9.2.967-1.hum1 |
| Red Hat:hummingbird:1 | vim-X11 | before 0:9.2.967-1.hum1 | 0:9.2.967-1.hum1 |
| Red Hat:hummingbird:1 | xxd | before 0:9.2.967-1.hum1 | 0:9.2.967-1.hum1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Micro 5.3 | vim | before 9.2.0957-150000.5.102.1 | 9.2.0957-150000.5.102.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Micro 5.5 | vim | before 9.2.0957-150500.20.64.1 | 9.2.0957-150500.20.64.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP5-LTSS | vim | before 9.2.0957-17.76.1 | 9.2.0957-17.76.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Micro 6.0 | vim | before 9.2.0957-1.1 | 9.2.0957-1.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Micro 6.1 | vim | before 9.2.0957-slfo.1.1_1.1 | 9.2.0957-slfo.1.1_1.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Micro Extras 6.2 | vim | before 9.2.0957-160000.1.1 | 9.2.0957-160000.1.1 |
Same product
vim: all recordsOther highest-scoring records for the same primary product.
- CVE-2008-2712Vim 7.1.314, 6.4, and other versions allows user-assisted remote attackers to execute arbitrary commands via Vim scripts that do not…42Plan
- CVE-2022-0318Heap-based Buffer Overflow in vim/vim40Plan
- CVE-2019-12735getchar.c in Vim before 8.1.1365 and Neovim before 0.3.6 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary OS commands via the :source! command…40Plan
Published before and after this one in the same product
- ← EarlierCVE-2026-51400Aug 4, 2026 · An issue in Vim Project v9.2.0389 and earlier allows a local attacker to execute arbitrary code via the vms_fixfilename() function within…33Monitor
- ← EarlierCVE-2026-51401Aug 4, 2026 · An issue in Vim Project v9.2.0389 and earlier allows a local attacker to execute arbitrary code via the vms_fixfilename() function within…30Monitor
- Later →CVE-2026-73071Aug 11, 2026 · Vim: Use-after-free in JSON Decoding13Monitor
Remediation
Which version to upgrade to
Fix versions compiled from the vendor, package registries and Microsoft. Verify the vendor's note before upgrading.
| Product / package | Fixed version | Source |
|---|---|---|
| vim vim | 9.2.0842 · description | Vendor (CNA) |
| azl3 vim 9.2.0782-1 on Azure Linux 3.0 | 9.2.0957-1 · CBL-Mariner Releases | Microsoft (MSRC) |
| alpine:vim | 9.2.0854-r0 · Alpine:v3.23 | Package registry (OSV) |
| debian:vim | 2:9.2.0858-1 · Debian:14 | Package registry (OSV) |
| opensuse:vim | 9.2.0957-160000.1.1 · openSUSE:Leap 16.0 | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:vim | 0:9.2.967-1.hum1 · Red Hat:hummingbird:1 | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:vim-common | 0:9.2.967-1.hum1 · Red Hat:hummingbird:1 | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:vim-data | 0:9.2.967-1.hum1 · Red Hat:hummingbird:1 | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:vim-default-editor | 0:9.2.967-1.hum1 · Red Hat:hummingbird:1 | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:vim-enhanced | 0:9.2.967-1.hum1 · Red Hat:hummingbird:1 | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:vim-filesystem | 0:9.2.967-1.hum1 · Red Hat:hummingbird:1 | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:vim-minimal | 0:9.2.967-1.hum1 · Red Hat:hummingbird:1 | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:vim-X11 | 0:9.2.967-1.hum1 · Red Hat:hummingbird:1 | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:xxd | 0:9.2.967-1.hum1 · Red Hat:hummingbird:1 | Package registry (OSV) |
| suse:vim | 9.2.0957-slfo.1.1_1.1 · SUSE:Linux Micro 6.1 | Package registry (OSV) |
Exploit status
No known public exploit
No public exploit has been observed yet. That doesn't mean you're safe, only that the bar is a little higher.
Research context
For pentesters and researchers: attack profile, score disagreement, timeline, patch commits, credits, variant and chain candidates, bug bounty scope. All derived from existing data; no exploit code.
Timeline
From publication to today: proof of concept, Metasploit module, CISA KEV and fix record. Dates are as reported by the sources.
No dated events beyond publication.
FIRST EPSS daily score; only changes of 0.01 or more are recorded (step chart).
Patch and commit links
Commit, PR and diff links among the references. A starting point for patch-diffing and variant hunting; fixes, not exploits.
Variant candidates
Same product, same weakness class, within 18 months. If the patch missed the root cause, the sibling bug is here.
- CVE-2026-26269179 days apartVim has a Netbeans specialKeys Stack Buffer Overflow30Monitor
- CVE-2026-28422165 days apartVim has stack-buffer-overflow in build_stl_str_hl()8Monitor
National notice (Türkiye Cybersecurity Directorate / USOM)
Official security notices citing this record; remediation advice is on the agency's page.
- TR-26-0816 · Aug 12, 2026(Vim Güvenlik Bildirimi)
Not on record for this CVE: researcher credit · public bounty program.
Technical details
Attack conditions
- Someone with local access to the system can trigger it.
- A low-privileged account is enough.
- No user action is required.
- No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.
If successful
- Confidentiality
- Integrity
- Availability
- Attack vector
- Local
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Privileges required
- Low
- User interaction
- None
- Scope
- X
Weakness class (CWE)
CWE-121 · Stack-based Buffer OverflowCVSS vector
CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
nvd-secondary
Attack context
MITRE CAPEC attack patterns and ATT&CK techniques for this weakness class (CWE). A starting point for detection rules and threat hunting.
MITRE has no CAPEC/ATT&CK mapping for this CWE.
Change log (1)
- Fix✗ → ✓
For records you follow, these changes also arrive as notifications. →
References
Show all references (2 more)Show less
Vendor advisories and official records. Exploit/PoC links are deliberately left out.