Ghost: Cross-Site Scripting in Feature Image Captions
Ghost is a Node.js content management system. From 4.9.0 until 6.54.1, an input validation issue allowed any staff user to create a post with content in feature_image_caption that could be used to hijack another staff user's Ghost Admin session, resulting in privilege escalation. This issue is fixed in 6.54.1.
- Published
- Aug 5, 2026
- Updated
- Sep 8, 2026
- EPSS
- 0.3% · 23th percentile
- CWE
- CWE-79
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Report tools
Action score
17
Monitor
Low priority for now.
- CVSS
- 17 / 40 · 4.3 / 10
- CISA KEV
- 0 / 30 · Not listed
- EPSS
- 0 / 30 · 0.3%
CISA SSVC decision
- Exploitation
- none
- Automatable
- no
- Technical impact
- partial
Vulnrichment: CISA's decision-tree inputs.
CNA vs NVD score
- NVD
- —
- CNA · GitHub_M
- 4.3
- NVD has not scored this yet; the score shown is the CNA’s.
The score given by the assigning authority versus NVD’s independent score. A gap means the severity is contested.
Noroxi analysis
No Noroxi analysis for this record yet
We don't hand-write analysis for the hundreds of thousands of vulnerabilities in the database; that wouldn't be honest. For notable, high-impact vulnerabilities our team writes the mechanism, detection and remediation steps.
We use this product, ask for helpAffected systems
—
Versions reported by the vendor
Affected version ranges reported by the assigning authority (GitHub_M). Independent of NVD's CPE analysis and usually ahead of it.
TryGhost Ghost
- >= 4.9.0, < 6.54.1affected
Package-level exposure
OSV and GitHub Advisory data: ecosystem, package and range. SBOM matching uses this table.
| Ecosystem | Package | Affected range | Fix |
|---|---|---|---|
| npm | ghost | from 4.9.0 · before 6.54.1 | 6.54.1 |
Same product
tryghost: all recordsOther highest-scoring records for the same primary product.
- CVE-2026-53943Ghost: Cache-poisoning XSS in Ghost frontend via x-ghost-preview header38Monitor
- CVE-2026-105642Ghost: Remote Code Execution via Bookmark Card Images35Monitor
- CVE-2026-104418Ghost from 6.10.3 before 6.64.0 RCE via Theme Translation Files34Monitor
- CVE-2026-104414Ghost from 2.5.0 before 6.64.0 Stored XSS via oEmbed Photo Responses34Monitor
- CVE-2026-104413Ghost 5.94.0 before 6.64.0 Stored XSS via Bookmark Card Images34Monitor
- CVE-2026-104411Ghost 6.22.1 before 6.64.0 Stored XSS via Local Storage File Uploads34Monitor
Remediation
Which version to upgrade to
Fix versions compiled from the vendor, package registries and Microsoft. Verify the vendor's note before upgrading.
| Product / package | Fixed version | Source |
|---|---|---|
| TryGhost Ghost | 6.54.1 · description | Vendor (CNA) |
| npm:ghost | 6.54.1 | Package registry (OSV) |
Exploit status
No known public exploit
No public exploit has been observed yet. That doesn't mean you're safe, only that the bar is a little higher.
Research context
For pentesters and researchers: attack profile, score disagreement, timeline, patch commits, credits, variant and chain candidates, bug bounty scope. All derived from existing data; no exploit code.
Timeline
From publication to today: proof of concept, Metasploit module, CISA KEV and fix record. Dates are as reported by the sources.
No dated events beyond publication.
FIRST EPSS daily score; only changes of 0.01 or more are recorded (step chart).
Patch and commit links
Commit, PR and diff links among the references. A starting point for patch-diffing and variant hunting; fixes, not exploits.
Credits
All researchersFinders, reporters and analysts named in the CNA record. Click a name for that researcher’s other records.
No credits in the CNA record.
Variant candidates
Same product, same weakness class, within 18 months. If the patch missed the root cause, the sibling bug is here.
- CVE-2026-10327757 days apartGhost 2.5.0 before 6.34.0 Untrusted Script Execution via oEmbed34Monitor
- CVE-2026-10329257 days apartGhost 0.5.3 before 6.50.0 Cross-Site Scripting via ghost_head34Monitor
- CVE-2026-10441158 days apartGhost 6.22.1 before 6.64.0 Stored XSS via Local Storage File Uploads34Monitor
- CVE-2026-10441358 days apartGhost 5.94.0 before 6.64.0 Stored XSS via Bookmark Card Images34Monitor
- CVE-2026-10441458 days apartGhost from 2.5.0 before 6.64.0 Stored XSS via oEmbed Photo Responses34Monitor
- CVE-2026-10565061 days apartGhost: Stored XSS via oEmbed Photo Responses32Monitor
Chain candidates
An authentication bypass and a privilege-requiring bug in the same product, published close together: combined they may become an unauthenticated path.
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Bug bounty scope
No known public program.
Source: bounty-targets-data (public HackerOne, Bugcrowd, Intigriti, YesWeHack listings).
National notice (Türkiye Cybersecurity Directorate / USOM)
Official security notices citing this record; remediation advice is on the agency's page.
- TR-26-0765 · Aug 6, 2026(Ghost CMS Güvenlik Zafiyeti)
Technical details
Attack conditions
- Anyone who can reach it over the internet can trigger it.
- Administrator privileges are required.
- A user must open a link or visit a page.
- No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.
If successful
- Confidentiality
- low · data can be read
- Integrity
- low · data or configuration can be modified
- Availability
- low · the service can be disrupted
- Attack vector
- Network
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Privileges required
- High
- User interaction
- Required
- Scope
- Unchanged
- Confidentiality impact
- Low
- Integrity impact
- Low
- Availability impact
- Low
Weakness class (CWE)
CWE-79 · Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
nvd-secondary
Root cause
User content is inserted into the page as HTML. The browser interprets the content as code rather than data.
The bug in code
The whole CWE-79 classA representative example of this vulnerability class. Not the vendor's source code; it shows the faulty pattern and its fix.
Vulnerable
commentEl.innerHTML = comment.body;Fixed
commentEl.textContent = comment.body;Attack context
MITRE CAPEC attack patterns and ATT&CK techniques for this weakness class (CWE). A starting point for detection rules and threat hunting.
Attack patterns (CAPEC)
ATT&CK techniques
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Change log
- Fix✗ → ✓
For records you follow, these changes also arrive as notifications. →
References
- github.com/TryGhost/Ghost/commit/a8bea3a4ceec4c852b880f4885119453c3d8588e
- github.com/TryGhost/Ghost/pull/29635
- github.com/TryGhost/Ghost/releases/tag/v6.54.1
- github.com/TryGhost/Ghost/security/advisories/GHSA-pr22-p9rp-2cqv
Vendor advisories and official records. Exploit/PoC links are deliberately left out.