CVE-2026-62268: borg extract might modify out-of-tree files when extracting maliciously crafted archives
Noroxi assessment
Priority: Monitor (action score 21/100)
- The sources we track (CISA KEV, Exploit-DB, Metasploit, Nuclei, GitHub) show no public exploit code or exploitation in the wild.
- Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days: 0.15% (FIRST EPSS).
- Someone with local access to the system can trigger it. Administrator privileges are required. No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.
- Fixed version: borgbackup (Alpine:v3.24) 1.4.5-r0; borgbackup (Debian:14) 1.4.5-1; borgbackup2 (Debian:14) 2.0.0b22-1.
Low priority for now. Upgrade to borgbackup (Alpine:v3.24) 1.4.5-r0; borgbackup (Debian:14) 1.4.5-1; borgbackup2 (Debian:14) 2.0.0b22-1 or later.
Generated automatically from the record's data: CVSS (NVD and CNA), CISA KEV and SSVC, FIRST EPSS, exploit sources, fixed versions. How we calculate it
Primary sources: NVD · CVE.org · FIRST EPSS
borgbackup is an opensource, deduplicating archiver with compression and authenticated encryption. Prior to 1.4.5 and 2.0.0b22, extracting a malicious archive can follow a symlinked parent path or resolve embedded dot-dot path components and delete or overwrite files outside the extraction directory. A crafted slave hardlink can also use an attacker-controlled hardlink source outside the extraction directory and hard-link that file into the restored tree, disclosing its contents. Creating the malicious archive requires repository access and, for encrypted or authenticated repositories, the Borg key and passphrase; a victim must then extract the archive. This issue is fixed in versions 1.4.5 and 2.0.0b22.
- Published
- Nov 5, 2026
- Updated
- Nov 5, 2026
- EPSS
- 0.1% · 5th percentile
- CWE
- CWE-59
Report tools
Action score
21
Monitor
Low priority for now.
- CVSS
- 21 / 40 · 5.3 / 10
- CISA KEV
- 0 / 30 · Not listed
- EPSS
- 0 / 30 · 0.1%
CNA vs NVD score
- NVD
- —
- CNA · GitHub_M
- 5.3
- NVD has not scored this yet; the score shown is the CNA’s.
CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:P/PR:H/UI:A/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
The score given by the assigning authority versus NVD’s independent score. A gap means the severity is contested.
Get told when this record changes
- Not in KEV: no record of exploitation in the wild
- No public exploit code on record
- A fix has been released
If any of these changes, we'll tell you in the daily email digest.
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Noroxi analysis
What does it mean in your environment?
The assessment above is generated automatically from the record's data; it doesn't know your environment. Our team verifies on your systems whether this vulnerability is actually exploitable and which mitigation is enough.
We use this product, ask for helpAffected systems
Is your version affected?
Pick the product and type the version you run. It's compared with this record's version ranges in your browser; the version isn't sent anywhere.
—
Versions reported by the vendor
Affected version ranges reported by the assigning authority (GitHub_M). Independent of NVD's CPE analysis and usually ahead of it.
borgbackup borg
- < 1.4.5, >= 2.0.0b1, < 2.0.0b22affected
Package-level exposure
OSV and GitHub Advisory data: ecosystem, package and range. SBOM matching uses this table.
| Ecosystem | Package | Affected range | Fix |
|---|---|---|---|
| Alpine:v3.24 | borgbackup | before 1.4.5-r0 | 1.4.5-r0 |
| Debian:12 | borgbackup | from 0 | — |
| Debian:12 | borgbackup2 | from 0 | — |
| Debian:14 | borgbackup | before 1.4.5-1 | 1.4.5-1 |
| Debian:14 | borgbackup2 | before 2.0.0b22-1 | 2.0.0b22-1 |
| PyPI | borgbackup | from 2.0.0b1 · before 2.0.0b22 | 2.0.0b22 |
| PyPI | borgbackup | before 1.4.5 | 1.4.5 |
Same product
borgbackup: all recordsOther highest-scoring records for the same primary product.
- CVE-2017-15914Incorrect implementation of access controls allows remote users to override repository restrictions in Borg servers 1.1.x before 1.1.3.36Monitor
- CVE-2023-36811Archive spoofing vulnerability in borgbackup18Monitor
Remediation
Which version to upgrade to
Fix versions compiled from the vendor, package registries and Microsoft. Verify the vendor's note before upgrading.
| Product / package | Fixed version | Source |
|---|---|---|
| alpine:borgbackup | 1.4.5-r0 · Alpine:v3.24 | Package registry (OSV) |
| debian:borgbackup | 1.4.5-1 · Debian:14 | Package registry (OSV) |
| debian:borgbackup2 | 2.0.0b22-1 · Debian:14 | Package registry (OSV) |
| PyPI:borgbackup | 1.4.5 | Package registry (OSV) |
| PyPI:borgbackup | 2.0.0b22 | Package registry (OSV) |
Exploit status
No known public exploit
No public exploit has been observed yet. That doesn't mean you're safe, only that the bar is a little higher.
Research context
For pentesters and researchers: attack profile, score disagreement, timeline, patch commits, credits, variant and chain candidates, bug bounty scope. All derived from existing data; no exploit code.
Timeline
From publication to today: proof of concept, Metasploit module, CISA KEV and fix record. Dates are as reported by the sources.
- Published
- Fix recordedsame day
- TodayNov 9, 2026+4 d
FIRST EPSS daily score; only changes of 0.01 or more are recorded (step chart).
Patch and commit links
Commit, PR and diff links among the references. A starting point for patch-diffing and variant hunting; fixes, not exploits.
Credits
All researchersFinders, reporters and analysts named in the CNA record. Click a name for that researcher’s other records.
No credits in the CNA record.
Variant candidates
Same product, same weakness class, within 18 months. If the patch missed the root cause, the sibling bug is here.
No nightly-computed relations.
Chain candidates
An authentication bypass and a privilege-requiring bug in the same product, published close together: combined they may become an unauthenticated path.
—
Bug bounty scope
No known public program.
Source: bounty-targets-data (public HackerOne, Bugcrowd, Intigriti, YesWeHack listings).
Technical details
Attack conditions
- Someone with local access to the system can trigger it.
- Administrator privileges are required.
- No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.
If successful
- Confidentiality
- Integrity
- Availability
- Attack vector
- Local
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Privileges required
- High
- User interaction
- A
- Scope
- X
Weakness class (CWE)
CWE-59 · Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')CVSS vector
CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:P/PR:H/UI:A/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
nvd-secondary
Attack context
MITRE CAPEC attack patterns and ATT&CK techniques for this weakness class (CWE). A starting point for detection rules and threat hunting.
Attack patterns (CAPEC)
ATT&CK techniques
- Obfuscated Files or Information: HTML SmugglingT1027.006
- Obfuscated Files or Information: Embedded PayloadsT1027.009
- Boot or Logon Autostart Execution:Shortcut ModificationT1547.009
- Hide Artifacts: Resource ForkingT1564.009
- Hijack Execution Flow: Executable Installer File Permissions WeaknessT1574.005
- Hijack Execution Flow: Services File Permissions WeaknessT1574.010
Change log
- Fix✗ → ✓
- Exploit maturity— → none
For records you follow, these changes also arrive as notifications. →
References
Show all references (8 more)Show less
- github.com/borgbackup/borg/commit/141888f2fabcd57a300547c2aa63212cb213924d
- github.com/borgbackup/borg/commit/2d632531028b09da8ab5d1450f89bebcc205d640
- github.com/borgbackup/borg/commit/3e9ed6d1ad6d3531b39c07b8ef3ecf41fce4437f
- github.com/borgbackup/borg/commit/4f37fdfed10b50559a0dd333b0d5581c642af329
- github.com/borgbackup/borg/commit/d907f2cb57337041c4fa55ca4682895535e5076b
- github.com/borgbackup/borg/releases/tag/1.4.5
- github.com/borgbackup/borg/releases/tag/2.0.0b22
- github.com/borgbackup/borg/security/advisories/GHSA-gfp8-w835-v44j
Vendor advisories and official records. Exploit/PoC links are deliberately left out.