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NVD / CVE Program· CNA VulnCheck

CVE-2026-60122: gpsd gpsprof Code Injection via SKY.satellites used Field

Noroxi assessment

Priority: Monitor (action score 34/100)

  • The sources we track (CISA KEV, Exploit-DB, Metasploit, Nuclei, GitHub) show no public exploit code or exploitation in the wild.
  • Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days: 0.26% (FIRST EPSS).
  • Someone with local access to the system can trigger it. No account or password is required. No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.
  • Fixed version: gpsd (AlmaLinux:10) 1:3.26.1-3.el10_2.2; gpsd-clients (AlmaLinux:10) 1:3.26.1-3.el10_2.2; python3-gpsd (AlmaLinux:10) 1:3.26.1-3.el10_2.2.

Low priority for now. Upgrade to gpsd (AlmaLinux:10) 1:3.26.1-3.el10_2.2; gpsd-clients (AlmaLinux:10) 1:3.26.1-3.el10_2.2; python3-gpsd (AlmaLinux:10) 1:3.26.1-3.el10_2.2 or later.

Generated automatically from the record's data: CVSS (NVD and CNA), CISA KEV and SSVC, FIRST EPSS, exploit sources, fixed versions. How we calculate it

Primary sources: NVD · CVE.org · FIRST EPSS

gpsd through release-3.27.5, fixed at commit 4c06658, contains a code injection vulnerability in the gpsprof utility that allows an attacker who controls GPS input data to execute arbitrary OS commands by injecting malicious content into the SKY.satellites[].used field, which is inserted unsanitized into a gnuplot heredoc data block. Attackers can supply a used value containing the string EOD to terminate the heredoc early and append gnuplot system() calls, achieving OS command execution as the user running gpsprof when the generated plot script is processed by gnuplot in polar mode.

HighCVSS 8.5 · v4.0—No exploit Fix available
Published
Jul 23, 2026
Updated
Jul 30, 2026
EPSS
0.2% · 18th percentile

Report tools

JSON

Action score

34

Monitor

Low priority for now.

CVSS
34 / 40 · 8.5 / 10
CISA KEV
0 / 30 · Not listed
EPSS
0 / 30 · 0.2%

CISA SSVC decision

Exploitation
none
Automatable
no
Technical impact
total

Vulnrichment: CISA's decision-tree inputs.

CNA vs NVD score

NVD
—
CNA · VulnCheck
8.5
NVD has not scored this yet; the score shown is the CNA’s.

CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

The score given by the assigning authority versus NVD’s independent score. A gap means the severity is contested.

Get told when this record changes

  • Not in KEV: no record of exploitation in the wild
  • No public exploit code on record
  • A fix has been released

If any of these changes, we'll tell you in the daily email digest.

Follow CVE-2026-60122

When you'll hear from us

  • when it enters CISA KEV
  • when exploit code appears or is weaponized
  • when the record is updated (including a fixed version)
  • when EPSS rises 20 points in a week

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Noroxi analysis

What does it mean in your environment?

The assessment above is generated automatically from the record's data; it doesn't know your environment. Our team verifies on your systems whether this vulnerability is actually exploitable and which mitigation is enough.

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Affected systems

Is your version affected?

Pick the product and type the version you run. It's compared with this record's version ranges in your browser; the version isn't sent anywhere.

—

Versions reported by the vendor

Affected version ranges reported by the assigning authority (VulnCheck). Independent of NVD's CPE analysis and usually ahead of it.

  • gpsd gpsd

    • 5a9c44a42136b9bb98d460a8a716e9fd344a8d93not affected
    • up to and including 3.27.5affected · semver

Package-level exposure

OSV and GitHub Advisory data: ecosystem, package and range. SBOM matching uses this table.

EcosystemPackageAffected rangeFix
AlmaLinux:10gpsdbefore 1:3.26.1-3.el10_2.21:3.26.1-3.el10_2.2
AlmaLinux:10gpsd-clientsbefore 1:3.26.1-3.el10_2.21:3.26.1-3.el10_2.2
AlmaLinux:10python3-gpsdbefore 1:3.26.1-3.el10_2.21:3.26.1-3.el10_2.2
AlmaLinux:9gpsd-minimalbefore 1:3.26.1-2.el9_8.21:3.26.1-2.el9_8.2
AlmaLinux:9gpsd-minimal-clientsbefore 1:3.26.1-2.el9_8.21:3.26.1-2.el9_8.2
Debian:12gpsdfrom 0—
Debian:13gpsdbefore 3.25-5+deb13u23.25-5+deb13u2
Debian:14gpsdbefore 3.27.5-13.27.5-1
openSUSE:Tumbleweedgpsdbefore 3.27.5-4.13.27.5-4.1
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:10.2gpsdbefore 1:3.26.1-3.el10_2.21:3.26.1-3.el10_2.2
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:10.2gpsd-clientsbefore 1:3.26.1-3.el10_2.21:3.26.1-3.el10_2.2
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:10.2gpsd-clients-debuginfobefore 1:3.26.1-3.el10_2.21:3.26.1-3.el10_2.2
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:10.2gpsd-debuginfobefore 1:3.26.1-3.el10_2.21:3.26.1-3.el10_2.2
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:10.2gpsd-debugsourcebefore 1:3.26.1-3.el10_2.21:3.26.1-3.el10_2.2
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:10.2python3-gpsdbefore 1:3.26.1-3.el10_2.21:3.26.1-3.el10_2.2
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:10.2python3-gpsd-debuginfobefore 1:3.26.1-3.el10_2.21:3.26.1-3.el10_2.2
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:9::appstreamgpsd-minimalbefore 1:3.26.1-2.el9_8.21:3.26.1-2.el9_8.2
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:9::appstreamgpsd-minimal-clientsbefore 1:3.26.1-2.el9_8.21:3.26.1-2.el9_8.2
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:9::appstreamgpsd-minimal-clients-debuginfobefore 1:3.26.1-2.el9_8.21:3.26.1-2.el9_8.2
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:9::appstreamgpsd-minimal-debuginfobefore 1:3.26.1-2.el9_8.21:3.26.1-2.el9_8.2
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:9::appstreamgpsd-minimal-debugsourcebefore 1:3.26.1-2.el9_8.21:3.26.1-2.el9_8.2
Rocky Linux:10gpsdbefore 1:3.26.1-3.el10_2.21:3.26.1-3.el10_2.2
Rocky Linux:9gpsd-minimalbefore 1:3.26.1-2.el9_8.21:3.26.1-2.el9_8.2

Remediation

Which version to upgrade to

Fix versions compiled from the vendor, package registries and Microsoft. Verify the vendor's note before upgrading.

Product / packageFixed versionSource
almalinux:gpsd1:3.26.1-3.el10_2.2 · AlmaLinux:10Package registry (OSV)
almalinux:gpsd-clients1:3.26.1-3.el10_2.2 · AlmaLinux:10Package registry (OSV)
almalinux:gpsd-minimal1:3.26.1-2.el9_8.2 · AlmaLinux:9Package registry (OSV)
almalinux:gpsd-minimal-clients1:3.26.1-2.el9_8.2 · AlmaLinux:9Package registry (OSV)
almalinux:python3-gpsd1:3.26.1-3.el10_2.2 · AlmaLinux:10Package registry (OSV)
debian:gpsd3.25-5+deb13u2 · Debian:13Package registry (OSV)
opensuse:gpsd3.27.5-4.1 · openSUSE:TumbleweedPackage registry (OSV)
red hat:gpsd1:3.26.1-3.el10_2.2 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:10.2Package registry (OSV)
red hat:gpsd-clients1:3.26.1-3.el10_2.2 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:10.2Package registry (OSV)
red hat:gpsd-clients-debuginfo1:3.26.1-3.el10_2.2 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:10.2Package registry (OSV)
red hat:gpsd-debuginfo1:3.26.1-3.el10_2.2 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:10.2Package registry (OSV)
red hat:gpsd-debugsource1:3.26.1-3.el10_2.2 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:10.2Package registry (OSV)
red hat:gpsd-minimal1:3.26.1-2.el9_8.2 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:9::appstreamPackage registry (OSV)
red hat:gpsd-minimal-clients1:3.26.1-2.el9_8.2 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:9::appstreamPackage registry (OSV)
red hat:gpsd-minimal-clients-debuginfo1:3.26.1-2.el9_8.2 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:9::appstreamPackage registry (OSV)
red hat:gpsd-minimal-debuginfo1:3.26.1-2.el9_8.2 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:9::appstreamPackage registry (OSV)
red hat:gpsd-minimal-debugsource1:3.26.1-2.el9_8.2 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:9::appstreamPackage registry (OSV)
red hat:python3-gpsd1:3.26.1-3.el10_2.2 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:10.2Package registry (OSV)
red hat:python3-gpsd-debuginfo1:3.26.1-3.el10_2.2 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:10.2Package registry (OSV)
rocky linux:gpsd1:3.26.1-3.el10_2.2 · Rocky Linux:10Package registry (OSV)
rocky linux:gpsd-minimal1:3.26.1-2.el9_8.2 · Rocky Linux:9Package registry (OSV)

Exploit status

No known public exploit

No public exploit has been observed yet. That doesn't mean you're safe, only that the bar is a little higher.

Research context

For pentesters and researchers: attack profile, score disagreement, timeline, patch commits, credits, variant and chain candidates, bug bounty scope. All derived from existing data; no exploit code.

Timeline

From publication to today: proof of concept, Metasploit module, CISA KEV and fix record. Dates are as reported by the sources.

No dated events beyond publication.

EPSS, last 120 days

FIRST EPSS daily score; only changes of 0.01 or more are recorded (step chart).

Patch and commit links

Commit, PR and diff links among the references. A starting point for patch-diffing and variant hunting; fixes, not exploits.

Credits

All researchers

Finders, reporters and analysts named in the CNA record. Click a name for that researcher’s other records.

Variant candidates

Same product, same weakness class, within 18 months. If the patch missed the root cause, the sibling bug is here.

No nightly-computed relations.

Chain candidates

An authentication bypass and a privilege-requiring bug in the same product, published close together: combined they may become an unauthenticated path.

—

Bug bounty scope

No known public program.

Source: bounty-targets-data (public HackerOne, Bugcrowd, Intigriti, YesWeHack listings).

Technical details

Attack conditions

  • Someone with local access to the system can trigger it.
  • No account or password is required.
  • No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.

If successful

Confidentiality
Integrity
Availability
Attack vector
Local
Attack complexity
Low
Privileges required
None
User interaction
P
Scope
X

Weakness class (CWE)

CWE-94 · Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')

CVSS vector

CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X

nvd-secondary

Attack context

MITRE CAPEC attack patterns and ATT&CK techniques for this weakness class (CWE). A starting point for detection rules and threat hunting.

Change log

  1. Fix✗ → ✓

For records you follow, these changes also arrive as notifications. →

References

Show all references (2 more)

Vendor advisories and official records. Exploit/PoC links are deliberately left out.

All records