CVE-2026-58050: libssh2 - Integer Overflow in publickey Subsystem Attribute Allocation
Noroxi assessment
Priority: Monitor (action score 33/100)
- The sources we track (CISA KEV, Exploit-DB, Metasploit, Nuclei, GitHub) show no public exploit code or exploitation in the wild.
- Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days: 0.44% (FIRST EPSS).
- Anyone who can reach it over the internet can trigger it. No account or password is required. No user action is required. Special conditions such as timing or configuration are required.
- Fixed version: azl3 rust 1.96.1-1 on Azure Linux 3.0 1.96.1-2.
Low priority for now. Upgrade to azl3 rust 1.96.1-1 on Azure Linux 3.0 1.96.1-2 or later.
Generated automatically from the record's data: CVSS (NVD and CNA), CISA KEV and SSVC, FIRST EPSS, exploit sources, fixed versions. How we calculate it
Primary sources: NVD · CVE.org · FIRST EPSS
libssh2 through 1.11.1 reads an attacker-controlled 32-bit attribute count from a publickey-subsystem response and uses it in the allocation num_attrs * sizeof(libssh2_publickey_attribute) without bounds checking, so on 32-bit platforms the multiplication overflows to an undersized buffer. A malicious SSH server can then drive the attribute-parsing loop to write past the allocation, causing a heap buffer overflow in a connecting libssh2 client.
- Published
- Jun 28, 2026
- Updated
- Oct 25, 2026
- EPSS
- 0.4% · 39th percentile
- CWE
- CWE-190
Report tools
Action score
33
Low priority for now.
- CVSS
- 33 / 40 · 8.3 / 10
- CISA KEV
- 0 / 30 · Not listed
- EPSS
- 0 / 30 · 0.4%
CISA SSVC decision
- Exploitation
- none
- Automatable
- no
- Technical impact
- partial
Vulnrichment: CISA's decision-tree inputs.
CNA vs NVD score
- NVD
- —
- CNA · VulnCheck
- 7.0
- NVD has not scored this yet; the score shown is the CNA’s.
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:H
The score given by the assigning authority versus NVD’s independent score. A gap means the severity is contested.
Get told when this record changes
- Not in KEV: no record of exploitation in the wild
- No public exploit code on record
- A fix has been released
If any of these changes, we'll tell you in the daily email digest.
Is your version affected? Check itNoroxi analysis
What does it mean in your environment?
The assessment above is generated automatically from the record's data; it doesn't know your environment. Our team verifies on your systems whether this vulnerability is actually exploitable and which mitigation is enough.
We use this product, ask for helpAffected systems
Is your version affected?
Pick the product and type the version you run. It's compared with this record's version ranges in your browser; the version isn't sent anywhere.
| Vendor | Product | CPE |
|---|---|---|
| libssh2 | libssh2 | cpe:2.3:a:libssh2:libssh2 |
Versions reported by the vendor
Affected version ranges reported by the assigning authority (VulnCheck). Independent of NVD's CPE analysis and usually ahead of it.
libssh2 libssh2
- up to and including 1.11.1affected · semver
Affected versions
NVD version ranges (for catalog products). Add the product to your stack with a version and matching uses these.
- libssh2 libssh2up to 1.11.1 inclusive
Package-level exposure
OSV and GitHub Advisory data: ecosystem, package and range. SBOM matching uses this table.
| Ecosystem | Package | Affected range | Fix |
|---|---|---|---|
| Alpine:v3.21 | libssh2 | before 1.11.1-r3 | 1.11.1-r3 |
| Alpine:v3.23 | libssh2 | before 1.11.1-r4 | 1.11.1-r4 |
| Debian:12 | libssh2 | before 1.10.0-3+deb12u1 | 1.10.0-3+deb12u1 |
| Debian:13 | libssh2 | before 1.11.1-1+deb13u2 | 1.11.1-1+deb13u2 |
| Debian:14 | libssh2 | before 1.11.1-6 | 1.11.1-6 |
| openSUSE:Leap 16.0 | libssh2_org | before 1.11.1-160000.5.1 | 1.11.1-160000.5.1 |
| openSUSE:Tumbleweed | libssh2_org | before 1.11.1-4.1 | 1.11.1-4.1 |
| Red Hat:hummingbird:1 | libssh2 | before 0:1.11.1-10.4.hum1 | 0:1.11.1-10.4.hum1 |
| Red Hat:hummingbird:1 | libssh2-devel | before 0:1.11.1-10.4.hum1 | 0:1.11.1-10.4.hum1 |
| Red Hat:hummingbird:1 | libssh2-docs | before 0:1.11.1-10.4.hum1 | 0:1.11.1-10.4.hum1 |
| Red Hat:rhel_els:7 | libssh2 | before 0:1.8.0-4.el7_9.2 | 0:1.8.0-4.el7_9.2 |
| Red Hat:rhel_els:7 | libssh2-devel | before 0:1.8.0-4.el7_9.2 | 0:1.8.0-4.el7_9.2 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP4-ESPOS | libssh2_org | before 1.11.0-150000.4.35.1 | 1.11.0-150000.4.35.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Micro 5.3 | libssh2_org | before 1.11.0-150200.9.8.1 | 1.11.0-150200.9.8.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Basesystem 15 SP7 | libssh2_org | before 1.11.0-150600.20.6.1 | 1.11.0-150600.20.6.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP5-LTSS | libssh2_org | before 1.11.0-29.18.1 | 1.11.0-29.18.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Micro 6.0 | libssh2_org | before 1.11.0-4.1 | 1.11.0-4.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Micro 6.1 | libssh2_org | before 1.11.0-slfo.1.1_2.1 | 1.11.0-slfo.1.1_2.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Micro 6.2 | libssh2_org | before 1.11.1-160000.5.1 | 1.11.1-160000.5.1 |
Same product
libssh2: all recordsOther highest-scoring records for the same primary product.
- CVE-2019-3861An out of bounds read flaw was discovered in libssh2 before 1.8.1 in the way SSH packets with a padding length value greater than the…38Monitor
- CVE-2019-3860An out of bounds read flaw was discovered in libssh2 before 1.8.1 in the way SFTP packets with empty payloads are parsed.38Monitor
- CVE-2019-3858An out of bounds read flaw was discovered in libssh2 before 1.8.1 when a specially crafted SFTP packet is received from the server.38Monitor
Published before and after this one in the same product
- ← EarlierCVE-2026-55200Jun 17, 2026 · libssh2 - Out-of-Bounds Write via Unchecked packet_length in transport.c37Monitor
- ← EarlierCVE-2025-15661Jun 18, 2026 · libssh2 - Heap Buffer Over-read via sftp_symlink() in sftp.c33Monitor
- Later →CVE-2026-58051Jun 28, 2026 · libssh2 - Free of Uninitialized Pointer in publickey List Cleanup33Monitor
Remediation
Which version to upgrade to
Fix versions compiled from the vendor, package registries and Microsoft. Verify the vendor's note before upgrading.
| Product / package | Fixed version | Source |
|---|---|---|
| azl3 rust 1.96.1-1 on Azure Linux 3.0 | 1.96.1-2 | Microsoft (MSRC) |
| alpine:libssh2 | 1.11.1-r3 · Alpine:v3.21 | Package registry (OSV) |
| alpine:libssh2 | 1.11.1-r4 · Alpine:v3.24 | Package registry (OSV) |
| debian:libssh2 | 1.10.0-3+deb12u1 · Debian:12 | Package registry (OSV) |
| opensuse:libssh2_org | 1.11.1-4.1 · openSUSE:Tumbleweed | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:libssh2 | 0:1.11.1-10.4.hum1 · Red Hat:hummingbird:1 | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:libssh2-devel | 0:1.11.1-10.4.hum1 · Red Hat:hummingbird:1 | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:libssh2-devel | 0:1.8.0-4.el7_9.2 · Red Hat:rhel_els:7 | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:libssh2-docs | 0:1.11.1-10.4.hum1 · Red Hat:hummingbird:1 | Package registry (OSV) |
| suse:libssh2_org | 1.11.1-160000.5.1 · SUSE:Linux Micro 6.2 | Package registry (OSV) |
Exploit status
No known public exploit
No public exploit has been observed yet. That doesn't mean you're safe, only that the bar is a little higher.
Research context
For pentesters and researchers: attack profile, score disagreement, timeline, patch commits, credits, variant and chain candidates, bug bounty scope. All derived from existing data; no exploit code.
Timeline
From publication to today: proof of concept, Metasploit module, CISA KEV and fix record. Dates are as reported by the sources.
No dated events beyond publication.
Credits
All researchersFinders, reporters and analysts named in the CNA record. Click a name for that researcher’s other records.
- ashdfrklfinder
Not on record for this CVE: EPSS history · patch commit or PR link · variant or chain candidate · public bounty program.
Technical details
Attack conditions
- Anyone who can reach it over the internet can trigger it.
- No account or password is required.
- No user action is required.
- Special conditions such as timing or configuration are required.
If successful
- Confidentiality
- Integrity
- Availability
- Attack vector
- Network
- Attack complexity
- High
- Privileges required
- None
- User interaction
- None
- Scope
- X
Weakness class (CWE)
CWE-190 · Integer Overflow or WraparoundCVSS vector
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
nvd-secondary
Attack context
MITRE CAPEC attack patterns and ATT&CK techniques for this weakness class (CWE). A starting point for detection rules and threat hunting.
Attack patterns (CAPEC)
ATT&CK techniques
—
Change log (1)
- Fix✗ → ✓
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References
Show all references (2 more)Show less
Vendor advisories and official records. Exploit/PoC links are deliberately left out.