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NVD / CVE Program· CNA CPANSec

CVE-2026-48962: IO::Compress versions before 2.220 for Perl can execute arbitrary code in File::GlobMapper via an attacker-controlled output glob

Noroxi assessment

Priority: Monitor (action score 29/100)

  • Public proof-of-concept code exists (GitHub); there is no record of exploitation in the wild.
  • Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days: 0.43% (FIRST EPSS).
  • Anyone who can reach it over the internet can trigger it. No account or password is required. No user action is required. No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.
  • According to CISA the attack is automatable: targets can be found by mass scanning.
  • Fixed version: azl3 perl 5.38.2-509 on Azure Linux 3.0 5.38.2-510.

Low priority for now. Upgrade to azl3 perl 5.38.2-509 on Azure Linux 3.0 5.38.2-510 or later.

Generated automatically from the record's data: CVSS (NVD and CNA), CISA KEV and SSVC, FIRST EPSS, exploit sources, fixed versions. How we calculate it

Primary sources: NVD · CVE.org · FIRST EPSS

IO::Compress versions before 2.220 for Perl can execute arbitrary code in File::GlobMapper via an attacker-controlled output glob. _parseOutputGlob() wraps the caller-supplied output glob string in double quotes and stores it in the parser state; _getFiles() then runs the stored expression through eval STRING. A literal double quote in the output glob closes the dquote wrapper, and the characters that follow are evaluated as Perl. Arbitrary Perl in the output glob executes at the calling process's privilege.

HighCVSS 7.3 · v3.1—Proof of concept Fix available
Published
May 27, 2026
Updated
Aug 5, 2026
EPSS
0.4% · 37th percentile

Report tools

JSON

Action score

29

Monitor

Low priority for now.

CVSS
29 / 40 · 7.3 / 10
CISA KEV
0 / 30 · Not listed
EPSS
0 / 30 · 0.4%

CISA SSVC decision

Exploitation
none
Automatable
yes
Technical impact
partial

Vulnrichment: CISA's decision-tree inputs.

Get told when this record changes

  • Not in KEV: no record of exploitation in the wild
  • Proof of concept exists, no weaponized module
  • A fix has been released

If any of these changes, we'll tell you in the daily email digest.

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  • when exploit code appears or is weaponized
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  • when EPSS rises 20 points in a week

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Noroxi analysis

What does it mean in your environment?

The assessment above is generated automatically from the record's data; it doesn't know your environment. Our team verifies on your systems whether this vulnerability is actually exploitable and which mitigation is enough.

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Affected systems

Is your version affected?

Pick the product and type the version you run. It's compared with this record's version ranges in your browser; the version isn't sent anywhere.

VendorProduct
enterprise linux10.2
enterprise linux eus10.0
rhel els7
enterprise linux8
rhel aus8.4
rhel eus long life8.4
rhel aus8.6
rhel eus long life8.6
rhel tus8.8
rhel e4s8.8
enterprise linux9
rhel e4s9.2

and 2 more

Versions reported by the vendor

Affected version ranges reported by the assigning authority (CPANSec). Independent of NVD's CPE analysis and usually ahead of it.

  • PMQS IO::Compress

    • before 2.220affected

Package-level exposure

OSV and GitHub Advisory data: ecosystem, package and range. SBOM matching uses this table.

EcosystemPackageAffected rangeFix
AlmaLinux:10perl-IO-Compressbefore 2.212-512.el10_2.12.212-512.el10_2.1
AlmaLinux:8perlbefore 4:5.32.1-474.module_el8.10.0+4162+0aac7c4c4:5.32.1-474.module_el8.10.0+4162+0aac7c4c
AlmaLinux:8perl-Algorithm-Diffbefore 1.1903-10.module_el8.6.0+2766+8bf0b7ce1.1903-10.module_el8.6.0+2766+8bf0b7ce
AlmaLinux:8perl-Archive-Tarbefore 2.38-4.module_el8.10.0+4205+6175afda2.38-4.module_el8.10.0+4205+6175afda
AlmaLinux:8perl-Archive-Zipbefore 1.68-3.module_el8.6.0+2766+8bf0b7ce1.68-3.module_el8.6.0+2766+8bf0b7ce
AlmaLinux:8perl-Attribute-Handlersbefore 1.01-474.module_el8.10.0+4162+0aac7c4c1.01-474.module_el8.10.0+4162+0aac7c4c
AlmaLinux:8perl-autodiebefore 2.34-1.module_el8.6.0+2766+8bf0b7ce2.34-1.module_el8.6.0+2766+8bf0b7ce
AlmaLinux:8perl-AutoLoaderbefore 5.74-474.module_el8.10.0+4162+0aac7c4c5.74-474.module_el8.10.0+4162+0aac7c4c
AlmaLinux:8perl-AutoSplitbefore 5.74-474.module_el8.10.0+4162+0aac7c4c5.74-474.module_el8.10.0+4162+0aac7c4c
AlmaLinux:8perl-autousebefore 1.11-474.module_el8.10.0+4162+0aac7c4c1.11-474.module_el8.10.0+4162+0aac7c4c
AlmaLinux:8perl-Bbefore 1.80-474.module_el8.10.0+4162+0aac7c4c1.80-474.module_el8.10.0+4162+0aac7c4c
AlmaLinux:8perl-basebefore 2.27-474.module_el8.10.0+4162+0aac7c4c2.27-474.module_el8.10.0+4162+0aac7c4c
AlmaLinux:8perl-Benchmarkbefore 1.23-474.module_el8.10.0+4162+0aac7c4c1.23-474.module_el8.10.0+4162+0aac7c4c
AlmaLinux:8perl-bignumbefore 0.51-439.module_el8.6.0+2766+8bf0b7ce0.51-439.module_el8.6.0+2766+8bf0b7ce
AlmaLinux:8perl-blibbefore 1.07-474.module_el8.10.0+4162+0aac7c4c1.07-474.module_el8.10.0+4162+0aac7c4c
AlmaLinux:8perl-Carpbefore 1.50-439.module_el8.6.0+2766+8bf0b7ce1.50-439.module_el8.6.0+2766+8bf0b7ce
AlmaLinux:8perl-Class-Structbefore 0.66-474.module_el8.10.0+4162+0aac7c4c0.66-474.module_el8.10.0+4162+0aac7c4c
AlmaLinux:8perl-Compress-Bzip2before 2.28-2.module_el8.6.0+3181+914342912.28-2.module_el8.6.0+3181+91434291
AlmaLinux:8perl-Compress-Bzip2before 2.28-2.module_el8.6.0+2766+8bf0b7ce2.28-2.module_el8.6.0+2766+8bf0b7ce
AlmaLinux:8perl-Compress-Raw-Bzip2before 2.096-1.module_el8.6.0+2766+8bf0b7ce2.096-1.module_el8.6.0+2766+8bf0b7ce
AlmaLinux:8perl-Compress-Raw-Bzip2before 2.096-1.module_el8.6.0+3181+914342912.096-1.module_el8.6.0+3181+91434291
AlmaLinux:8perl-Compress-Raw-Lzmabefore 2.096-1.module_el8.6.0+3181+914342912.096-1.module_el8.6.0+3181+91434291
AlmaLinux:8perl-Compress-Raw-Lzmabefore 2.096-1.module_el8.6.0+2766+8bf0b7ce2.096-1.module_el8.6.0+2766+8bf0b7ce
AlmaLinux:8perl-Compress-Raw-Zlibbefore 2.096-2.module_el8.10.0+3779+d5938d282.096-2.module_el8.10.0+3779+d5938d28

+96

Same product

pmqs: all records

Other highest-scoring records for the same primary product.

  • CVE-2026-48961IO::Compress versions from 2.207 before 2.220 for Perl ship a zipdetails CLI tool that crashes with undefined subroutine on Info-ZIP Unix Extra Field with 8-byt
    29Monitor

Remediation

Which version to upgrade to

Fix versions compiled from the vendor, package registries and Microsoft. Verify the vendor's note before upgrading.

Product / packageFixed versionSource
azl3 perl 5.38.2-509 on Azure Linux 3.05.38.2-510 · CBL-Mariner ReleasesMicrosoft (MSRC)
almalinux:perl4:5.32.1-474.module_el8.10.0+4162+0aac7c4c · AlmaLinux:8Package registry (OSV)
almalinux:perl-Algorithm-Diff1.1903-10.module_el8.6.0+2766+8bf0b7ce · AlmaLinux:8Package registry (OSV)
almalinux:perl-Archive-Tar2.38-4.module_el8.10.0+4205+6175afda · AlmaLinux:8Package registry (OSV)
almalinux:perl-Archive-Zip1.68-3.module_el8.6.0+2766+8bf0b7ce · AlmaLinux:8Package registry (OSV)
almalinux:perl-Attribute-Handlers1.01-474.module_el8.10.0+4162+0aac7c4c · AlmaLinux:8Package registry (OSV)
almalinux:perl-AutoLoader5.74-474.module_el8.10.0+4162+0aac7c4c · AlmaLinux:8Package registry (OSV)
almalinux:perl-AutoSplit5.74-474.module_el8.10.0+4162+0aac7c4c · AlmaLinux:8Package registry (OSV)
almalinux:perl-B1.80-474.module_el8.10.0+4162+0aac7c4c · AlmaLinux:8Package registry (OSV)
almalinux:perl-Benchmark1.23-474.module_el8.10.0+4162+0aac7c4c · AlmaLinux:8Package registry (OSV)
almalinux:perl-CPAN2.28-5.module_el8.6.0+2766+8bf0b7ce · AlmaLinux:8Package registry (OSV)
almalinux:perl-CPAN-DistnameInfo0.12-13.module_el8.6.0+2766+8bf0b7ce · AlmaLinux:8Package registry (OSV)
almalinux:perl-CPAN-Meta2.150010-397.module_el8.6.0+2766+8bf0b7ce · AlmaLinux:8Package registry (OSV)
debian:libio-compress-perl2.204-1+deb12u1 · Debian:12Package registry (OSV)
debian:libio-compress-perl2.213-1+deb13u1 · Debian:13Package registry (OSV)
debian:perl5.36.0-7+deb12u4 · Debian:12Package registry (OSV)
debian:perl5.40.1-6+deb13u1 · Debian:13Package registry (OSV)
opensuse:perl-IO-Compress2.220.0-1.1 · openSUSE:TumbleweedPackage registry (OSV)
red hat:perl4:5.32.1-474.module+el8.10.0+24099+8aa2f756 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::appstreamPackage registry (OSV)
red hat:perl-Algorithm-Diff0:1.1903-10.module+el8.10.0+21354+3ad137bb · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::appstreamPackage registry (OSV)
red hat:perl-Archive-Tar0:2.38-4.module+el8.10.0+24402+ce90c7a0 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::appstreamPackage registry (OSV)
red hat:perl-Archive-Zip0:1.68-3.module+el8.10.0+21354+3ad137bb · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::appstreamPackage registry (OSV)
red hat:perl-Attribute-Handlers0:1.01-474.module+el8.10.0+24099+8aa2f756 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::appstreamPackage registry (OSV)
red hat:perl-AutoLoader0:5.74-474.module+el8.10.0+24099+8aa2f756 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::appstreamPackage registry (OSV)
red hat:perl-AutoSplit0:5.74-474.module+el8.10.0+24099+8aa2f756 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::appstreamPackage registry (OSV)
red hat:perl-B0:1.80-474.module+el8.10.0+24099+8aa2f756 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::appstreamPackage registry (OSV)
red hat:perl-B-debuginfo0:1.80-474.module+el8.10.0+24099+8aa2f756 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::appstreamPackage registry (OSV)
red hat:perl-Benchmark0:1.23-474.module+el8.10.0+24099+8aa2f756 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::appstreamPackage registry (OSV)
red hat:perl-CPAN0:2.28-5.module+el8.10.0+21354+3ad137bb · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::appstreamPackage registry (OSV)
red hat:perl-IO-Compress0:2.102-4.el9_4.1 · Red Hat:rhel_e4s:9.4::appstreamPackage registry (OSV)

+12

Exploit status

Proof of concept available

A public proof of concept or detection signature exists. Exploit knowledge is out there; don't delay patching.

Evidence

  • Proof-of-concept repository on GitHub ×1

Noroxi does not host or link to exploit code. Metasploit module names and Nuclei template ids are shown (names, not code); Exploit-DB entries and PoC repositories are given as counts only.

Public exploit evidence
SourceKindDate
Proof-of-concept repository on GitHubstars:02026-06-10

Research context

For pentesters and researchers: attack profile, score disagreement, timeline, patch commits, credits, variant and chain candidates, bug bounty scope. All derived from existing data; no exploit code.

Timeline

From publication to today: proof of concept, Metasploit module, CISA KEV and fix record. Dates are as reported by the sources.

  1. Published
  2. First PoC+14 d
  3. TodayOct 27, 2026+153 d
EPSS, last 120 days

FIRST EPSS daily score; only changes of 0.01 or more are recorded (step chart).

Patch and commit links

Commit, PR and diff links among the references. A starting point for patch-diffing and variant hunting; fixes, not exploits.

Finders, reporters and analysts named in the CNA record. Click a name for that researcher’s other records.

No credits in the CNA record.

Variant candidates

Same product, same weakness class, within 18 months. If the patch missed the root cause, the sibling bug is here.

No nightly-computed relations.

Chain candidates

An authentication bypass and a privilege-requiring bug in the same product, published close together: combined they may become an unauthenticated path.

—

Bug bounty scope

No known public program.

Source: bounty-targets-data (public HackerOne, Bugcrowd, Intigriti, YesWeHack listings).

Technical details

Attack conditions

  • Anyone who can reach it over the internet can trigger it.
  • No account or password is required.
  • No user action is required.
  • No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.

If successful

Confidentiality
low · data can be read
Integrity
low · data or configuration can be modified
Availability
low · the service can be disrupted
Attack vector
Network
Attack complexity
Low
Privileges required
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality impact
Low
Integrity impact
Low
Availability impact
Low

CVSS vector

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L

nvd-secondary

Attack context

MITRE CAPEC attack patterns and ATT&CK techniques for this weakness class (CWE). A starting point for detection rules and threat hunting.

Change log

  1. Fix✗ → ✓

For records you follow, these changes also arrive as notifications. →

References

All records