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NVD / CVE Program· CNA Mattermost

CVE-2026-4858: Path traversal in integration action URL leading to arbitrary API execution via system admin’s auth token.

Noroxi assessment

Priority: Monitor (action score 39/100)

  • The sources we track (CISA KEV, Exploit-DB, Metasploit, Nuclei, GitHub) show no public exploit code or exploitation in the wild.
  • Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days: 0.32% (FIRST EPSS).
  • Anyone who can reach it over the internet can trigger it. A low-privileged account is enough. No user action is required. No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.
  • Fixed version: github.com/mattermost/mattermost-server (Go) 10.11.15, 10.11.15+incompatible, 11.4.5.

Low priority for now. Upgrade to github.com/mattermost/mattermost-server (Go) 10.11.15, 10.11.15+incompatible, 11.4.5 or later.

Generated automatically from the record's data: CVSS (NVD and CNA), CISA KEV and SSVC, FIRST EPSS, exploit sources, fixed versions. How we calculate it

Primary sources: NVD · CVE.org · FIRST EPSS

Mattermost versions 11.6.x <= 11.6.0, 11.5.x <= 11.5.3, 11.4.x <= 11.4.4, 10.11.x <= 10.11.14 fail to check integration URL for path traversal which allows an malicious authenticated user to call an arbitrary API via system admin Mattermost auth token using via path traversal in integration action URL.. Mattermost Advisory ID: MMSA-2026-00640

CriticalCVSS 9.9 · v3.1—No exploit Fix available
Published
May 21, 2026
Updated
Jul 23, 2026
EPSS
0.3% · 25th percentile

Report tools

JSON

Action score

39

Monitor

Low priority for now.

CVSS
39 / 40 · 9.9 / 10
CISA KEV
0 / 30 · Not listed
EPSS
0 / 30 · 0.3%

CISA SSVC decision

Exploitation
none
Automatable
no
Technical impact
total

Vulnrichment: CISA's decision-tree inputs.

CNA vs NVD score

NVD
9.9
CNA · Mattermost
8.0
1.9 point gap

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

The score given by the assigning authority versus NVD’s independent score. A gap means the severity is contested.

Get told when this record changes

  • Not in KEV: no record of exploitation in the wild
  • No public exploit code on record
  • A fix has been released

If any of these changes, we'll tell you in the daily email digest.

Follow CVE-2026-4858

When you'll hear from us

  • when it enters CISA KEV
  • when exploit code appears or is weaponized
  • when the record is updated (including a fixed version)
  • when EPSS rises 20 points in a week

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Noroxi analysis

What does it mean in your environment?

The assessment above is generated automatically from the record's data; it doesn't know your environment. Our team verifies on your systems whether this vulnerability is actually exploitable and which mitigation is enough.

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Affected systems

Is your version affected?

Pick the product and type the version you run. It's compared with this record's version ranges in your browser; the version isn't sent anywhere.

VendorProduct
mattermostmattermost server

Affected versions

NVD version ranges (for catalog products). Add the product to your stack with a version and matching uses these.

  • mattermost mattermost server10.11.0 and later · before 10.11.15
  • mattermost mattermost server11.4.0 and later · before 11.4.5
  • mattermost mattermost server11.5.0 and later · before 11.5.4
  • mattermost mattermost server11.6.0

Versions reported by the vendor

Affected version ranges reported by the assigning authority (Mattermost). Independent of NVD's CPE analysis and usually ahead of it.

  • Mattermost Mattermost

    • 11.7.0, 11.6.1, 11.5.4, 11.4.5, 10.11.15not affected
    • 11.6.0 and later · up to and including 11.6.0affected · semver
    • 11.5.0 and later · up to and including 11.5.3affected · semver
    • 11.4.0 and later · up to and including 11.4.4affected · semver
    • 10.11.0 and later · up to and including 10.11.14affected · semver

Package-level exposure

OSV and GitHub Advisory data: ecosystem, package and range. SBOM matching uses this table.

EcosystemPackageAffected rangeFix
Gogithub.com/mattermost/mattermost-serverfrom 10.11.0 · before 10.11.1510.11.15
Gogithub.com/mattermost/mattermost-serverfrom 10.11.0+incompatible · before 10.11.15+incompatible10.11.15+incompatible
Gogithub.com/mattermost/mattermost-serverfrom 11.4.0 · before 11.4.511.4.5
Gogithub.com/mattermost/mattermost-serverfrom 11.4.0+incompatible · before 11.4.5+incompatible11.4.5+incompatible
Gogithub.com/mattermost/mattermost-serverfrom 11.5.0 · before 11.5.411.5.4
Gogithub.com/mattermost/mattermost-serverfrom 11.5.0+incompatible · before 11.5.4+incompatible11.5.4+incompatible
Gogithub.com/mattermost/mattermost-serverfrom 11.6.0 · before 11.6.111.6.1
Gogithub.com/mattermost/mattermost-serverfrom 11.6.0+incompatible · before 11.6.1+incompatible11.6.1+incompatible

Other highest-scoring records for the same primary product.

  • CVE-2025-12421Account Takeover via Code Exchange Endpoint
    39Monitor
  • CVE-2025-12419Account takeover on OAuth/OpenID-enabled servers
    39Monitor
  • CVE-2025-4981Path Traversal Leading to RCE by Any Authenticated Mattermost User
    39Monitor

Published before and after this one in the same product

  • ← EarlierCVE-2026-6347May 18, 2026 · Mattermost Calls plugin exposes TURN server credentials in plaintext in support packets
    30Monitor
  • ← EarlierCVE-2026-4055May 21, 2026 · Insufficient permission validation on cross-team playbook run creation
    17Monitor
  • Later →CVE-2026-3473May 22, 2026 · Improper file ownership validation in the Boards API allows unauthorised file access
    28Monitor

Remediation

Which version to upgrade to

Fix versions compiled from the vendor, package registries and Microsoft. Verify the vendor's note before upgrading.

Product / packageFixed versionSource
Go:github.com/mattermost/mattermost-server10.11.15Package registry (OSV)
Go:github.com/mattermost/mattermost-server10.11.15+incompatiblePackage registry (OSV)
Go:github.com/mattermost/mattermost-server11.4.5Package registry (OSV)
Go:github.com/mattermost/mattermost-server11.4.5+incompatiblePackage registry (OSV)
Go:github.com/mattermost/mattermost-server11.5.4Package registry (OSV)
Go:github.com/mattermost/mattermost-server11.5.4+incompatiblePackage registry (OSV)
Go:github.com/mattermost/mattermost-server11.6.1Package registry (OSV)
Go:github.com/mattermost/mattermost-server11.6.1+incompatiblePackage registry (OSV)

Exploit status

No known public exploit

No public exploit has been observed yet. That doesn't mean you're safe, only that the bar is a little higher.

Research context

For pentesters and researchers: attack profile, score disagreement, timeline, patch commits, credits, variant and chain candidates, bug bounty scope. All derived from existing data; no exploit code.

Timeline

From publication to today: proof of concept, Metasploit module, CISA KEV and fix record. Dates are as reported by the sources.

No dated events beyond publication.

EPSS, last 120 days

FIRST EPSS daily score; only changes of 0.01 or more are recorded (step chart).

Patch and commit links

Commit, PR and diff links among the references. A starting point for patch-diffing and variant hunting; fixes, not exploits.

No commit or PR link among the references.

Finders, reporters and analysts named in the CNA record. Click a name for that researcher’s other records.

Variant candidates

Same product, same weakness class, within 18 months. If the patch missed the root cause, the sibling bug is here.

  • CVE-2025-25279451 days apartArbitrary file read in Mattermost Boards via import & export board archive
    37Monitor
  • CVE-2026-696122 days apartCVE-2026-6961: Path traversal via unsanitized FileInfo.Name in Mattermost federation sync
    30Monitor
  • CVE-2025-9079244 days apartAdmin RCE via prepackaged plugins by way of misconfigured imports directory
    28Monitor
  • CVE-2025-20051451 days apartArbitrary file read via block duplication in Mattermost Boards
    26Monitor
  • CVE-2026-752168 days apartSAML certificate deletion allows path traversal to delete arbitrary files outside the config directory
    22Monitor
  • CVE-2026-311256 days apartArbitrary File Read via Advanced Logging Support Packet
    19Monitor

Chain candidates

An authentication bypass and a privilege-requiring bug in the same product, published close together: combined they may become an unauthenticated path.

  • CVE-2026-957153 days apartDeactivated user accounts can continue to obtain valid OAuth access tokens via refresh token grant in Mattermost
    26Monitor
  • CVE-2026-667332 days apartMattermost Jira plugin had unauthenticated {{/ac/installed}} lifecycle callback during pending Jira Cloud install
    25Monitor
  • CVE-2026-959753 days apartDeactivated guest accounts can authenticate via magic-link token in Mattermost REST API login endpoint
    21Monitor
  • CVE-2026-63343 days apartOAuth authorization code client binding not enforced during token redemption in Mattermost
    15Monitor

Bug bounty scope

The product’s vendor appears in a public program. Matched by name; verify the scope text in the program.

Technical details

Attack conditions

  • Anyone who can reach it over the internet can trigger it.
  • A low-privileged account is enough.
  • No user action is required.
  • No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.

If successful

Confidentiality
high · data can be read
Integrity
high · data or configuration can be modified
Availability
high · the service can be disrupted

Impact can extend beyond the vulnerable component (scope changes).

Attack vector
Network
Attack complexity
Low
Privileges required
Low
User interaction
None
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality impact
High
Integrity impact
High
Availability impact
High

CVSS vector

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

nvd-primary

Root cause

A user-supplied file name is joined with the allowed directory, but the result is never checked to confirm it is still inside that directory.

A representative example of this vulnerability class. Not the vendor's source code; it shows the faulty pattern and its fix.

Vulnerable

ts
const file = path.join(ROOT, req.query.name);res.sendFile(file);

Fixed

ts
const file = path.resolve(ROOT, req.query.name);if (!file.startsWith(ROOT + path.sep)) {  return res.sendStatus(400);}res.sendFile(file);

Change log

  1. Fix✗ → ✓

For records you follow, these changes also arrive as notifications. →

References

Vendor advisories and official records. Exploit/PoC links are deliberately left out.

All records