CVE-2026-40898: quic-go: HTTP/3 QPACK Trailer Expansion Memory Exhaustion
Noroxi assessment
Priority: Monitor (action score 30/100)
- The sources we track (CISA KEV, Exploit-DB, Metasploit, Nuclei, GitHub) show no public exploit code or exploitation in the wild.
- Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days: 0.39% (FIRST EPSS).
- Anyone who can reach it over the internet can trigger it. No account or password is required. No user action is required. No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.
- According to CISA the attack is automatable: targets can be found by mass scanning.
- Fixed version: github.com/quic-go/quic-go (Go) 0.59.1; receptor (Red Hat:ansible_automation_platform_developer:2.5::el8) 0:1.6.7-1.el8ap; receptorctl (Red Hat:ansible_automation_platform_developer:2.5::el8) 0:1.6.7-1.el8ap.
- Severity is disputed: the assigning authority (CNA) scores it 5.3, NVD 7.5.
Low priority for now. Upgrade to github.com/quic-go/quic-go (Go) 0.59.1; receptor (Red Hat:ansible_automation_platform_developer:2.5::el8) 0:1.6.7-1.el8ap; receptorctl (Red Hat:ansible_automation_platform_developer:2.5::el8) 0:1.6.7-1.el8ap or later.
Generated automatically from the record's data: CVSS (NVD and CNA), CISA KEV and SSVC, FIRST EPSS, exploit sources, fixed versions. How we calculate it
Primary sources: NVD · CVE.org · FIRST EPSS
quic-go is an implementation of the QUIC protocol in Go. Prior to version 0.59.1, an attacker can cause excessive memory allocation in quic-go's HTTP/3 client and server implementations by sending a QPACK-encoded HEADERS frame that decodes into a large trailer field section with many unique field names and/or large values. The implementation builds an `http.Header` for the corresponding `http.Request` or `http.Response`, while only enforcing limits on the size of the QPACK-compressed HEADERS frame, not on the decoded field section. This can lead to memory exhaustion. This is very similar to CVE-2025-64702. The difference is that this issue uses HTTP trailers, rather than HTTP headers, as the attack vector. A misbehaving or malicious peer can cause a denial-of-service (DoS) attack against quic-go's HTTP/3 servers or clients by triggering excessive memory allocation, potentially leading to crashes or resource exhaustion. This affects both servers and clients due to symmetric header construction. Version 0.59.1 enforces RFC 9114 decoded field section size limits for trailers as well. It incrementally decodes QPACK entries and checks the field section size after each entry, aborting the stream if an entry causes the limit to be exceeded.
- Published
- Jun 4, 2026
- Updated
- Jul 22, 2026
- EPSS
- 0.3% · 34th percentile
- CWE
- CWE-770
Report tools
Action score
30
Low priority for now.
- CVSS
- 30 / 40 · 7.5 / 10
- CISA KEV
- 0 / 30 · Not listed
- EPSS
- 0 / 30 · 0.3%
CISA SSVC decision
- Exploitation
- none
- Automatable
- yes
- Technical impact
- partial
Vulnrichment: CISA's decision-tree inputs.
CNA vs NVD score
- NVD
- 7.5
- CNA · GitHub_M
- 5.3
- 2.2 point gap
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L
The score given by the assigning authority versus NVD’s independent score. A gap means the severity is contested.
Get told when this record changes
- Not in KEV: no record of exploitation in the wild
- No public exploit code on record
- A fix has been released
If any of these changes, we'll tell you in the daily email digest.
Is your version affected? Check itNoroxi analysis
What does it mean in your environment?
The assessment above is generated automatically from the record's data; it doesn't know your environment. Our team verifies on your systems whether this vulnerability is actually exploitable and which mitigation is enough.
We use this product, ask for helpAffected systems
Is your version affected?
Pick the product and type the version you run. It's compared with this record's version ranges in your browser; the version isn't sent anywhere.
| Vendor | Product | CPE |
|---|---|---|
| quic-go project | quic-go | cpe:2.3:a:quic-go_project:quic-go |
Versions reported by the vendor
Affected version ranges reported by the assigning authority (GitHub_M). Independent of NVD's CPE analysis and usually ahead of it.
quic-go quic-go
- < 0.59.1affected
Affected versions
NVD version ranges (for catalog products). Add the product to your stack with a version and matching uses these.
- quic-go project quic-gobefore 0.59.1
Package-level exposure
OSV and GitHub Advisory data: ecosystem, package and range. SBOM matching uses this table.
| Ecosystem | Package | Affected range | Fix |
|---|---|---|---|
| Debian:12 | golang-github-lucas-clemente-quic-go | from 0 | — |
| Go | github.com/quic-go/quic-go | before 0.59.1 | 0.59.1 |
| Red Hat:ansible_automation_platform_developer:2.5::el8 | receptor | before 0:1.6.7-1.el8ap | 0:1.6.7-1.el8ap |
| Red Hat:ansible_automation_platform_developer:2.5::el8 | receptorctl | before 0:1.6.7-1.el8ap | 0:1.6.7-1.el8ap |
| Red Hat:ansible_automation_platform_developer:2.5::el9 | receptorctl | before 0:1.6.7-1.el9ap | 0:1.6.7-1.el9ap |
| Red Hat:ansible_automation_platform_developer:2.6::el9 | automation-controller | before 0:4.7.15-2.el9ap | 0:4.7.15-2.el9ap |
| Red Hat:ansible_automation_platform_developer:2.6::el9 | automation-controller-cli | before 0:4.7.15-2.el9ap | 0:4.7.15-2.el9ap |
| Red Hat:ansible_automation_platform_inside:2.7::el9 | receptor | before 0:1.6.7-1.el9ap | 0:1.6.7-1.el9ap |
| Red Hat:ansible_automation_platform:2.5::el8 | automation-controller-venv-tower | before 0:4.6.31-1.el8ap | 0:4.6.31-1.el8ap |
| Red Hat:ansible_automation_platform:2.5::el8 | automation-eda-controller | before 0:1.1.21-1.el8ap | 0:1.1.21-1.el8ap |
| Red Hat:ansible_automation_platform:2.5::el8 | automation-eda-controller-base | before 0:1.1.21-1.el8ap | 0:1.1.21-1.el8ap |
| Red Hat:ansible_automation_platform:2.5::el8 | automation-eda-controller-base-services | before 0:1.1.21-1.el8ap | 0:1.1.21-1.el8ap |
| Red Hat:ansible_automation_platform:2.5::el8 | automation-eda-controller-event-stream-services | before 0:1.1.21-1.el8ap | 0:1.1.21-1.el8ap |
| Red Hat:ansible_automation_platform:2.5::el8 | automation-eda-controller-worker-services | before 0:1.1.21-1.el8ap | 0:1.1.21-1.el8ap |
| Red Hat:ansible_automation_platform:2.5::el8 | automation-gateway-proxy | before 0:2.5.10-7.el8ap | 0:2.5.10-7.el8ap |
| Red Hat:ansible_automation_platform:2.5::el8 | automation-gateway-proxy-debugsource | before 0:2.5.10-7.el8ap | 0:2.5.10-7.el8ap |
| Red Hat:ansible_automation_platform:2.5::el8 | automation-gateway-proxy-server | before 0:2.5.10-7.el8ap | 0:2.5.10-7.el8ap |
| Red Hat:ansible_automation_platform:2.5::el8 | automation-gateway-proxy-server-debuginfo | before 0:2.5.10-7.el8ap | 0:2.5.10-7.el8ap |
| Red Hat:ansible_automation_platform:2.5::el8 | python3.12-aiohttp | before 0:3.14.1-2.el8ap | 0:3.14.1-2.el8ap |
| Red Hat:ansible_automation_platform:2.5::el8 | python3.12-daphne | before 0:4.2.2-1.el8ap | 0:4.2.2-1.el8ap |
| Red Hat:ansible_automation_platform:2.5::el8 | python3.12-pillow | before 0:12.3.0-1.el8ap | 0:12.3.0-1.el8ap |
| Red Hat:ansible_automation_platform:2.5::el8 | python3.12-pyasn1 | before 0:0.6.4-1.el8ap | 0:0.6.4-1.el8ap |
| Red Hat:ansible_automation_platform:2.5::el8 | receptor-debuginfo | before 0:1.6.7-1.el8ap | 0:1.6.7-1.el8ap |
| Red Hat:ansible_automation_platform:2.5::el8 | receptor-debugsource | before 0:1.6.7-1.el8ap | 0:1.6.7-1.el8ap |
+34
Same product
quic-go project: all recordsOther highest-scoring records for the same primary product.
- CVE-2022-30591quic-go through 0.27.0 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (CPU consumption) via a Slowloris variant in which incomplete…31Monitor
- CVE-2023-46239quic-go vulnerable to pointer dereference that can lead to panic30Monitor
- CVE-2023-49295quic-go's path validation mechanism can cause denial of service26Monitor
Published before and after this one in the same product
- ← EarlierCVE-2025-64702Dec 11, 2025 · quic-go HTTP/3 QPACK Header Expansion DoS21Monitor
Remediation
Which version to upgrade to
Fix versions compiled from the vendor, package registries and Microsoft. Verify the vendor's note before upgrading.
| Product / package | Fixed version | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Go:github.com/quic-go/quic-go | 0.59.1 | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:automation-eda-controller | 0:1.1.21-1.el8ap · Red Hat:ansible_automation_platform:2.5::el8 | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:automation-eda-controller-base | 0:1.1.21-1.el8ap · Red Hat:ansible_automation_platform:2.5::el8 | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:automation-eda-controller-base-services | 0:1.1.21-1.el8ap · Red Hat:ansible_automation_platform:2.5::el8 | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:automation-eda-controller-event-stream-services | 0:1.1.21-1.el8ap · Red Hat:ansible_automation_platform:2.5::el8 | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:automation-eda-controller-worker-services | 0:1.1.21-1.el8ap · Red Hat:ansible_automation_platform:2.5::el8 | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:automation-gateway-proxy | 0:2.5.10-7.el8ap · Red Hat:ansible_automation_platform:2.5::el8 | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:automation-gateway-proxy-debugsource | 0:2.5.10-7.el8ap · Red Hat:ansible_automation_platform:2.5::el8 | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:automation-gateway-proxy-server | 0:2.5.10-7.el8ap · Red Hat:ansible_automation_platform:2.5::el8 | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:caddy | 0:2.11.4-0.2.hum1 · Red Hat:hummingbird:1 | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:python3.12-aiohttp | 0:3.14.1-2.el8ap · Red Hat:ansible_automation_platform:2.5::el8 | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:receptor | 0:1.6.7-1.el10ap · Red Hat:ansible_automation_platform:2.7::el10 | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:trivy | 0:0.69.3-1.2.hum1 · Red Hat:hummingbird:1 | Package registry (OSV) |
Exploit status
No known public exploit
No public exploit has been observed yet. That doesn't mean you're safe, only that the bar is a little higher.
Research context
For pentesters and researchers: attack profile, score disagreement, timeline, patch commits, credits, variant and chain candidates, bug bounty scope. All derived from existing data; no exploit code.
Timeline
From publication to today: proof of concept, Metasploit module, CISA KEV and fix record. Dates are as reported by the sources.
No dated events beyond publication.
Variant candidates
Same product, same weakness class, within 18 months. If the patch missed the root cause, the sibling bug is here.
- CVE-2025-64702175 days apartquic-go HTTP/3 QPACK Header Expansion DoS21Monitor
Not on record for this CVE: EPSS history · patch commit or PR link · researcher credit · public bounty program.
Technical details
Attack conditions
- Anyone who can reach it over the internet can trigger it.
- No account or password is required.
- No user action is required.
- No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.
If successful
- Confidentiality
- none
- Integrity
- none
- Availability
- high · the service can be disrupted
- Attack vector
- Network
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Privileges required
- None
- User interaction
- None
- Scope
- Unchanged
- Confidentiality impact
- None
- Integrity impact
- None
- Availability impact
- High
Weakness class (CWE)
CWE-770 · Allocation of Resources Without Limits or ThrottlingCVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
nvd-primary
Attack context
MITRE CAPEC attack patterns and ATT&CK techniques for this weakness class (CWE). A starting point for detection rules and threat hunting.
Attack patterns (CAPEC)
- FloodingCAPEC-125likelihood: High · Medium
- Excessive AllocationCAPEC-130likelihood: Medium · Medium
- XML Ping of the DeathCAPEC-147likelihood: Low · Medium
- Exponential Data ExpansionCAPEC-197likelihood: High · Medium
- Serialized Data Parameter BlowupCAPEC-229likelihood: High · High
- Serialized Data with Nested PayloadsCAPEC-230likelihood: Medium · High
- Oversized Serialized Data PayloadsCAPEC-231likelihood: Medium · High
- HTTP DoSCAPEC-469Low
ATT&CK techniques
- Network Denial of Service:Direct Network FloodT1498.001
- Network Denial of Service:Reflection AmplificationT1498.002
- Endpoint Denial of ServiceT1499
- Endpoint Denial of Service: OS Exhaustion FloodT1499.001
- Endpoint Denial of Service:Service Exhaustion FloodT1499.002
- Endpoint Denial of Service:Application Exhaustion FloodT1499.003
Change log (1)
- Fix✗ → ✓
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References
Show all references (1 more)Show less
Vendor advisories and official records. Exploit/PoC links are deliberately left out.