CVE-2026-34621: Acrobat Reader | Improperly Controlled Modification of Object Prototype Attributes ('Prototype Pollution') (CWE-1321)
Noroxi assessment
Priority: This week (action score 66/100)
- CISA has confirmed exploitation in the wild (Apr 13, 2026). Remediation deadline for US federal agencies: Apr 27, 2026.
- Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days: 7.3% (FIRST EPSS); higher than 94.4% of all records.
- Someone with local access to the system can trigger it. No account or password is required. A user must open a link or visit a page. No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.
- According to the record, no fixed version is available yet.
- Mentioned 1 time in Turkish national cyber security advisories (siberguvenlik.gov.tr).
Don’t wait for the next maintenance window. Until a fix is released, restrict access to the affected component and follow the vendor's advisory.
Generated automatically from the record's data: CVSS (NVD and CNA), CISA KEV and SSVC, FIRST EPSS, exploit sources, fixed versions. How we calculate it
Primary sources: NVD · CVE.org · CISA KEV · FIRST EPSS
Acrobat Reader versions 24.001.30356, 26.001.21367 and earlier are affected by an Improperly Controlled Modification of Object Prototype Attributes ('Prototype Pollution') vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.
- Published
- Apr 11, 2026
- Updated
- Oct 26, 2026
- EPSS
- 7.3% · 94th percentile
- CWE
- CWE-1321
Report tools
Action score
66
Don’t wait for the next maintenance window.
- CVSS
- 34 / 40 · 8.6 / 10
- CISA KEV
- 30 / 30 · Listed
- EPSS
- 2 / 30 · 7.3%
CISA SSVC decision
- Exploitation
- active
- Automatable
- no
- Technical impact
- total
Vulnrichment: CISA's decision-tree inputs.
CNA vs NVD score
- NVD
- —
- CNA · adobe
- 8.6
- NVD has not scored this yet; the score shown is the CNA’s.
The score given by the assigning authority versus NVD’s independent score. A gap means the severity is contested.
Actively exploited in the wild
CISA added this to its Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog on Apr 13, 2026. That signals real attacks, not theory.
Remediation deadline for US federal agencies: Apr 27, 2026.
Get told when this record changes
- In CISA KEV: exploitation in the wild confirmed
- Weaponized exploit exists
- No fixed version yet
If any of these changes, we'll tell you in the daily email digest.
Is your version affected? Check itNoroxi analysis
What does it mean in your environment?
The assessment above is generated automatically from the record's data; it doesn't know your environment. Our team verifies on your systems whether this vulnerability is actually exploitable and which mitigation is enough.
We use this product, ask for helpAffected systems
Is your version affected?
Pick the product and type the version you run. It's compared with this record's version ranges in your browser; the version isn't sent anywhere.
| Vendor | Product | CPE |
|---|---|---|
| adobe | acrobat dc | cpe:2.3:a:adobe:acrobat_dc |
| adobe | acrobat reader dc | cpe:2.3:a:adobe:acrobat_reader_dc |
| adobe | acrobat | cpe:2.3:a:adobe:acrobat |
| apple | macos | cpe:2.3:o:apple:macos |
| microsoft | windows | cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows |
Versions reported by the vendor
Affected version ranges reported by the assigning authority (adobe). Independent of NVD's CPE analysis and usually ahead of it.
Adobe Acrobat 2024
- 24.001.30362 (Win), 24.001.30360 (Mac)not affected
- up to and including 24.001.30356affected
Adobe Acrobat DC
- 26.001.21411not affected
- up to and including 26.001.21367affected
Adobe Acrobat Reader DC
- 26.001.21411not affected
- up to and including 26.001.21367affected
Affected versions · NVD (4)
NVD version ranges (for catalog products). Add the product to your stack with a version and matching uses these.
- adobe acrobat24.0.0 and later · before 24.001.30362
- adobe acrobat24.0.0 and later · before 24.001.30360
- adobe acrobat dcbefore 26.001.21411
- adobe acrobat reader dcbefore 26.001.21411
Same product
adobe: all recordsOther highest-scoring records for the same primary product.
- CVE-2021-28550Adobe Acrobat Reader use after free vulnerability could lead to arbitrary code executionKEV81Now
- CVE-2023-21608Adobe Acrobat Reader DC resetForm Use-After-Free Remote Code Execution VulnerabilityKEV79This week
- CVE-2018-4990Adobe Acrobat and Reader versions 2018.011.20038 and earlier, 2017.011.30079 and earlier, and 2015.006.30417 and earlier have a Double Free…KEV76This week
Published before and after this one in the same product
- ← EarlierCVE-2026-27221Mar 10, 2026 · Acrobat Reader | Improper Certificate Validation (CWE-295)22Monitor
- ← EarlierCVE-2026-27278Mar 10, 2026 · Acrobat Reader | Use After Free (CWE-416)31Monitor
- Later →CVE-2026-47915Jun 9, 2026 · Acrobat Reader | Use After Free (CWE-416)31Monitor
Remediation
Which version to upgrade to
Fix versions compiled from the vendor, package registries and Microsoft. Verify the vendor's note before upgrading.
No fix version is recorded for this entry. Check the references for vendor advisories.
Exploit status
Weaponized
A ready exploit tool or active in-the-wild use is known for this vulnerability. This should be your top priority.
Evidence
- Proof-of-concept repository on GitHub ×6
Noroxi does not host or link to exploit code. Metasploit module names and Nuclei template ids are shown (names, not code); Exploit-DB entries and PoC repositories are given as counts only.
| Source | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|
| Proof-of-concept repository on GitHub | 6 repositories | 2026-04-13 → 2026-11-12 |
Research context
For pentesters and researchers: attack profile, score disagreement, timeline, patch commits, credits, variant and chain candidates, bug bounty scope. All derived from existing data; no exploit code.
Timeline
From publication to today: proof of concept, Metasploit module, CISA KEV and fix record. Dates are as reported by the sources.
- Published
- First PoC+2 d
- CISA KEV+2 d
- TodayNov 14, 2026+217 d
FIRST EPSS daily score; only changes of 0.01 or more are recorded (step chart).
National notice (Türkiye Cybersecurity Directorate / USOM)
Official security notices citing this record; remediation advice is on the agency's page.
- TR-26-0102 · Apr 14, 2026(Adobe Acrobat Reader Güvenlik Bildirimi )
Not on record for this CVE: patch commit or PR link · researcher credit · variant or chain candidate · public bounty program.
Technical details
Attack conditions
- Someone with local access to the system can trigger it.
- No account or password is required.
- A user must open a link or visit a page.
- No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.
If successful
- Confidentiality
- high · data can be read
- Integrity
- high · data or configuration can be modified
- Availability
- high · the service can be disrupted
Impact can extend beyond the vulnerable component (scope changes).
- Attack vector
- Local
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Privileges required
- None
- User interaction
- Required
- Scope
- Changed
- Confidentiality impact
- High
- Integrity impact
- High
- Availability impact
- High
Weakness class (CWE)
CWE-1321 · Improperly Controlled Modification of Object Prototype Attributes ('Prototype Pollution')CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
nvd-secondary
Attack context
MITRE CAPEC attack patterns and ATT&CK techniques for this weakness class (CWE). A starting point for detection rules and threat hunting.
Attack patterns (CAPEC)
ATT&CK techniques
Change log (0)
No changes recorded on tracked fields yet. Score, KEV, exploit maturity and fix status changes appear here.
References
Show all references (1 more)Show less
Vendor advisories and official records. Exploit/PoC links are deliberately left out.