CVE-2026-33227: Apache ActiveMQ Client, Apache ActiveMQ Broker, Apache ActiveMQ All, Apache ActiveMQ Web, Apache ActiveMQ: Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Cla
Noroxi assessment
Priority: Monitor (action score 17/100)
- The sources we track (CISA KEV, Exploit-DB, Metasploit, Nuclei, GitHub) show no public exploit code or exploitation in the wild.
- Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days: 0.41% (FIRST EPSS).
- Anyone who can reach it over the internet can trigger it. A low-privileged account is enough. No user action is required. No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.
- Fixed version: Apache Software Foundation Apache ActiveMQ 5.19.3, 6.2.2; Apache Software Foundation Apache ActiveMQ All 5.19.3, 6.2.2; Apache Software Foundation Apache ActiveMQ Broker 5.19.3, 6.2.2.
Low priority for now. Upgrade to Apache Software Foundation Apache ActiveMQ 5.19.3, 6.2.2; Apache Software Foundation Apache ActiveMQ All 5.19.3, 6.2.2; Apache Software Foundation Apache ActiveMQ Broker 5.19.3, 6.2.2 or later.
Generated automatically from the record's data: CVSS (NVD and CNA), CISA KEV and SSVC, FIRST EPSS, exploit sources, fixed versions. How we calculate it
Primary sources: NVD · CVE.org · FIRST EPSS
Improper validation and restriction of a classpath path name vulnerability in Apache ActiveMQ Client, Apache ActiveMQ Broker, Apache ActiveMQ All, Apache ActiveMQ Web, Apache ActiveMQ. In two instances (when creating a Stomp consumer and also browsing messages in the Web console) an authenticated user provided "key" value could be constructed to traverse the classpath due to path concatenation. As a result, the application is exposed to a classpath path resource loading vulnerability that could potentially be chained together with another attack to lead to exploit. This issue affects Apache ActiveMQ Client: before 5.19.3, from 6.0.0 before 6.2.2; Apache ActiveMQ Broker: before 5.19.3, from 6.0.0 before 6.2.2; Apache ActiveMQ All: before 5.19.3, from 6.0.0 before 6.2.2; Apache ActiveMQ Web: before 5.19.3, from 6.0.0 before 6.2.2; Apache ActiveMQ: before 5.19.3, from 6.0.0 before 6.2.2. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 5.19.4 or 6.2.3, which fixes the issue. Note: 5.19.3 and 6.2.2 also fix this issue, but that is limited to non-Windows environments due to a path separator resolution bug fixed in 5.19.4 and 6.2.3.
- Published
- Apr 7, 2026
- Updated
- Oct 26, 2026
- EPSS
- 0.4% · 36th percentile
- CWE
- CWE-22
Report tools
Action score
17
Monitor
Low priority for now.
- CVSS
- 17 / 40 · 4.3 / 10
- CISA KEV
- 0 / 30 · Not listed
- EPSS
- 0 / 30 · 0.4%
CISA SSVC decision
- Exploitation
- none
- Automatable
- no
- Technical impact
- partial
Vulnrichment: CISA's decision-tree inputs.
Get told when this record changes
- Not in KEV: no record of exploitation in the wild
- No public exploit code on record
- A fix has been released
If any of these changes, we'll tell you in the daily email digest.
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Noroxi analysis
What does it mean in your environment?
The assessment above is generated automatically from the record's data; it doesn't know your environment. Our team verifies on your systems whether this vulnerability is actually exploitable and which mitigation is enough.
We use this product, ask for helpAffected systems
Is your version affected?
Pick the product and type the version you run. It's compared with this record's version ranges in your browser; the version isn't sent anywhere.
| Vendor | Product | CPE |
|---|---|---|
| apache | activemq | cpe:2.3:a:apache:activemq |
| apache | activemq broker | cpe:2.3:a:apache:activemq_broker |
| apache | activemq web | cpe:2.3:a:apache:activemq_web |
Affected versions
NVD version ranges (for catalog products). Add the product to your stack with a version and matching uses these.
- apache activemqbefore 5.19.3
- apache activemq6.0.0 and later · before 6.2.2
- apache activemq brokerbefore 5.19.3
- apache activemq broker6.0.0 and later · before 6.2.2
- apache activemq webbefore 5.19.3
- apache activemq web6.0.0 and later · before 6.2.2
Versions reported by the vendor
Affected version ranges reported by the assigning authority (apache). Independent of NVD's CPE analysis and usually ahead of it.
Apache Software Foundation Apache ActiveMQ
- before 5.19.3affected · semver
- 6.0.0 and later · before 6.2.2affected · semver
Apache Software Foundation Apache ActiveMQ All
- before 5.19.3affected · semver
- 6.0.0 and later · before 6.2.2affected · semver
Apache Software Foundation Apache ActiveMQ Broker
- before 5.19.3affected · semver
- 6.0.0 and later · before 6.2.2affected · semver
Apache Software Foundation Apache ActiveMQ Client
- before 5.19.3affected · semver
- 6.0.0 and later · before 6.2.2affected · semver
Apache Software Foundation Apache ActiveMQ Web
- before 5.19.3affected · semver
- 6.0.0 and later · before 6.2.2affected · semver
Package-level exposure
OSV and GitHub Advisory data: ecosystem, package and range. SBOM matching uses this table.
| Ecosystem | Package | Affected range | Fix |
|---|---|---|---|
| Debian:12 | activemq | from 0 | — |
| Maven | org.apache.activemq:activemq-all | from 6.0.0 · before 6.2.2 | 6.2.2 |
| Maven | org.apache.activemq:activemq-all | before 5.19.3 | 5.19.3 |
| Maven | org.apache.activemq:activemq-broker | from 6.0.0 · before 6.2.2 | 6.2.2 |
| Maven | org.apache.activemq:activemq-broker | before 5.19.3 | 5.19.3 |
| Maven | org.apache.activemq:activemq-client | from 6.0.0 · before 6.2.2 | 6.2.2 |
| Maven | org.apache.activemq:activemq-client | before 5.19.3 | 5.19.3 |
| Maven | org.apache.activemq:activemq-web | from 6.0.0 · before 6.2.2 | 6.2.2 |
| Maven | org.apache.activemq:activemq-web | before 5.19.3 | 5.19.3 |
Same product
apache: all recordsOther highest-scoring records for the same primary product.
- CVE-2023-46604Apache ActiveMQ, Apache ActiveMQ Legacy OpenWire Module: Unbounded deserialization causes ActiveMQ to be vulnerable to a remote code execution (RCE) attackKEV99Now
- CVE-2016-3088The Fileserver web application in Apache ActiveMQ 5.x before 5.14.0 allows remote attackers to upload and execute arbitrary files via an HTTKEV99Now
- CVE-2026-34197Apache ActiveMQ Broker, Apache ActiveMQ All, Apache ActiveMQ: Authenticated users could perform RCE via Jolokia MBeansKEV94Now
Published before and after this one in the same product
- ← EarlierCVE-2025-27533May 7, 2025 · Apache ActiveMQ: Unchecked buffer length can cause excessive memory allocation30Monitor
- ← EarlierCVE-2025-66168Mar 4, 2026 · Apache ActiveMQ, Apache ActiveMQ All Module, Apache ActiveMQ MQTT Module: MQTT control packet remaining length field is not properly validated35Monitor
- Later →CVE-2026-39304Apr 10, 2026 · Apache ActiveMQ Client, Apache ActiveMQ Broker, Apache ActiveMQ All, Apache ActiveMQ: Incorrect handling of TLSv1.3 KeyUpdate can be exploited to cause DoS via 30Monitor
Remediation
Which version to upgrade to
Fix versions compiled from the vendor, package registries and Microsoft. Verify the vendor's note before upgrading.
| Product / package | Fixed version | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Apache Software Foundation Apache ActiveMQ | 5.19.3 | Vendor (CNA) |
| Apache Software Foundation Apache ActiveMQ | 6.2.2 | Vendor (CNA) |
| Apache Software Foundation Apache ActiveMQ All | 5.19.3 | Vendor (CNA) |
| Apache Software Foundation Apache ActiveMQ All | 6.2.2 | Vendor (CNA) |
| Apache Software Foundation Apache ActiveMQ Broker | 5.19.3 | Vendor (CNA) |
| Apache Software Foundation Apache ActiveMQ Broker | 6.2.2 | Vendor (CNA) |
| Apache Software Foundation Apache ActiveMQ Client | 5.19.3 | Vendor (CNA) |
| Apache Software Foundation Apache ActiveMQ Client | 6.2.2 | Vendor (CNA) |
| Apache Software Foundation Apache ActiveMQ Web | 5.19.3 | Vendor (CNA) |
| Apache Software Foundation Apache ActiveMQ Web | 6.2.2 | Vendor (CNA) |
| Maven:org.apache.activemq:activemq-all | 5.19.3 | Package registry (OSV) |
| Maven:org.apache.activemq:activemq-all | 6.2.2 | Package registry (OSV) |
| Maven:org.apache.activemq:activemq-broker | 5.19.3 | Package registry (OSV) |
| Maven:org.apache.activemq:activemq-broker | 6.2.2 | Package registry (OSV) |
| Maven:org.apache.activemq:activemq-client | 5.19.3 | Package registry (OSV) |
| Maven:org.apache.activemq:activemq-client | 6.2.2 | Package registry (OSV) |
| Maven:org.apache.activemq:activemq-web | 5.19.3 | Package registry (OSV) |
| Maven:org.apache.activemq:activemq-web | 6.2.2 | Package registry (OSV) |
Exploit status
No known public exploit
No public exploit has been observed yet. That doesn't mean you're safe, only that the bar is a little higher.
Research context
For pentesters and researchers: attack profile, score disagreement, timeline, patch commits, credits, variant and chain candidates, bug bounty scope. All derived from existing data; no exploit code.
Timeline
From publication to today: proof of concept, Metasploit module, CISA KEV and fix record. Dates are as reported by the sources.
No dated events beyond publication.
No history yet (it accumulates with the daily EPSS job).
Patch and commit links
Commit, PR and diff links among the references. A starting point for patch-diffing and variant hunting; fixes, not exploits.
No commit or PR link among the references.
Credits
All researchersFinders, reporters and analysts named in the CNA record. Click a name for that researcher’s other records.
- Dawei Wangfinder
Variant candidates
Same product, same weakness class, within 18 months. If the patch missed the root cause, the sibling bug is here.
No nightly-computed relations.
Chain candidates
An authentication bypass and a privilege-requiring bug in the same product, published close together: combined they may become an unauthenticated path.
—
Bug bounty scope
No known public program.
Source: bounty-targets-data (public HackerOne, Bugcrowd, Intigriti, YesWeHack listings).
Technical details
Attack conditions
- Anyone who can reach it over the internet can trigger it.
- A low-privileged account is enough.
- No user action is required.
- No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.
If successful
- Confidentiality
- low · data can be read
- Integrity
- none
- Availability
- none
- Attack vector
- Network
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Privileges required
- Low
- User interaction
- None
- Scope
- Unchanged
- Confidentiality impact
- Low
- Integrity impact
- None
- Availability impact
- None
Weakness class (CWE)
CWE-22 · Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
nvd-secondary
Root cause
A user-supplied file name is joined with the allowed directory, but the result is never checked to confirm it is still inside that directory.
The bug in code
The whole CWE-22 classA representative example of this vulnerability class. Not the vendor's source code; it shows the faulty pattern and its fix.
Vulnerable
const file = path.join(ROOT, req.query.name);
res.sendFile(file);Fixed
const file = path.resolve(ROOT, req.query.name);
if (!file.startsWith(ROOT + path.sep)) {
return res.sendStatus(400);
}
res.sendFile(file);Attack context
MITRE CAPEC attack patterns and ATT&CK techniques for this weakness class (CWE). A starting point for detection rules and threat hunting.
Attack patterns (CAPEC)
- Path TraversalCAPEC-126likelihood: High · Very High
- Using Slashes and URL Encoding Combined to Bypass Validation LogicCAPEC-64likelihood: High · High
- Manipulating Web Input to File System CallsCAPEC-76likelihood: High · Very High
- Using Escaped Slashes in Alternate EncodingCAPEC-78likelihood: High · High
- Using Slashes in Alternate EncodingCAPEC-79likelihood: High · High
ATT&CK techniques
—
Change log
- Fix✗ → ✓
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References
Show all references (1 more)Show less
Vendor advisories and official records. Exploit/PoC links are deliberately left out.