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NVD / CVE Program· CNA SolarWinds

CVE-2026-28318: SolarWinds Serv-U Unauthenticated Denial of Service Vulnerability

Noroxi assessment

Priority: This week (action score 73/100)

  • CISA has confirmed exploitation in the wild (Jun 5, 2026). Remediation deadline for US federal agencies: Jun 19, 2026.
  • Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days: 43.6% (FIRST EPSS); higher than 98.7% of all records.
  • Anyone who can reach it over the internet can trigger it. No account or password is required. No user action is required. No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.
  • According to CISA the attack is automatable: targets can be found by mass scanning.
  • According to the record, no fixed version is available yet.

Don’t wait for the next maintenance window. Until a fix is released, restrict access to the affected component and follow the vendor's advisory.

Generated automatically from the record's data: CVSS (NVD and CNA), CISA KEV and SSVC, FIRST EPSS, exploit sources, fixed versions. How we calculate it

Primary sources: NVD · CVE.org · CISA KEV · FIRST EPSS

SolarWinds Serv-U is susceptible to specially crafted POST requests that crash the Serv-U service without authentication using Content-Encoding: deflate. Mitigation steps are provided to secure customer environments in the SolarWinds Trust Center if you are unable to deploy the update

HighCVSS 7.5 · v3.1KEVWeaponized No fix recorded
Published
Jun 4, 2026
Updated
Oct 21, 2026
EPSS
43.6% · 98th percentile

Report tools

JSON

Action score

73

This week

Don’t wait for the next maintenance window.

CVSS
30 / 40 · 7.5 / 10
CISA KEV
30 / 30 · Listed
EPSS
13 / 30 · 43.6%

CISA SSVC decision

Exploitation
active
Automatable
yes
Technical impact
partial

Vulnrichment: CISA's decision-tree inputs.

CNA vs NVD score

NVD
—
CNA · SolarWinds
7.5
NVD has not scored this yet; the score shown is the CNA’s.

The score given by the assigning authority versus NVD’s independent score. A gap means the severity is contested.

Actively exploited in the wild

CISA added this to its Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog on Jun 5, 2026. That signals real attacks, not theory.

Remediation deadline for US federal agencies: Jun 19, 2026.

Get told when this record changes

  • In CISA KEV: exploitation in the wild confirmed
  • Weaponized exploit exists
  • No fixed version yet

If any of these changes, we'll tell you in the daily email digest.

Follow CVE-2026-28318

When you'll hear from us

  • when it enters CISA KEV
  • when exploit code appears or is weaponized
  • when the record is updated (including a fixed version)
  • when EPSS rises 20 points in a week

One daily email digest (06:00 UTC); connect a webhook for KEV listings and weaponized exploits instantly.

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Noroxi analysis

What does it mean in your environment?

The assessment above is generated automatically from the record's data; it doesn't know your environment. Our team verifies on your systems whether this vulnerability is actually exploitable and which mitigation is enough.

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Affected systems

Is your version affected?

Pick the product and type the version you run. It's compared with this record's version ranges in your browser; the version isn't sent anywhere.

VendorProduct
solarwindsserv-u

Affected versions

NVD version ranges (for catalog products). Add the product to your stack with a version and matching uses these.

  • solarwinds serv-ubefore 15.5.4
  • solarwinds serv-u15.5.4

Versions reported by the vendor

Affected version ranges reported by the assigning authority (SolarWinds). Independent of NVD's CPE analysis and usually ahead of it.

  • SolarWinds Serv-U

    • up to and including 15.5.4affected

Other highest-scoring records for the same primary product.

  • CVE-2021-35211Serv-U Remote Memory Escape VulnerabilityKEV
    97Now
  • CVE-2024-28995SolarWinds Serv-U L Directory Transversal VulnerabilityKEV
    90Now
  • CVE-2021-35247Improper Input Validation Vulnerability in Serv-UKEV
    60This week

Published before and after this one in the same product

  • ← EarlierCVE-2025-40540Feb 24, 2026 · SolarWinds Serv-U Type Confusion Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
    28Monitor
  • ← EarlierCVE-2025-40541Feb 24, 2026 · SolarWinds Serv-U Insecure Direct Object Reference (IDOR) Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
    28Monitor
  • Later →CVE-2026-28302Jul 21, 2026 · SolarWinds Serv-U Insecure Direct Object Reference (IDOR) Vulnerability
    36Monitor

Remediation

Which version to upgrade to

Fix versions compiled from the vendor, package registries and Microsoft. Verify the vendor's note before upgrading.

No fix version is recorded for this entry. Check the references for vendor advisories.

Exploit status

Weaponized

A ready exploit tool or active in-the-wild use is known for this vulnerability. This should be your top priority.

Evidence

  • Proof-of-concept repository on GitHub ×2

Noroxi does not host or link to exploit code. Metasploit module names and Nuclei template ids are shown (names, not code); Exploit-DB entries and PoC repositories are given as counts only.

Public exploit evidence
SourceKindDate
Proof-of-concept repository on GitHubstars:12026-06-10
Proof-of-concept repository on GitHubstars:12026-06-12

Research context

For pentesters and researchers: attack profile, score disagreement, timeline, patch commits, credits, variant and chain candidates, bug bounty scope. All derived from existing data; no exploit code.

Timeline

From publication to today: proof of concept, Metasploit module, CISA KEV and fix record. Dates are as reported by the sources.

  1. Published
  2. CISA KEVsame day
  3. First PoC+5 d
  4. TodayNov 5, 2026+154 d
EPSS, last 120 days

FIRST EPSS daily score; only changes of 0.01 or more are recorded (step chart).

Patch and commit links

Commit, PR and diff links among the references. A starting point for patch-diffing and variant hunting; fixes, not exploits.

No commit or PR link among the references.

Finders, reporters and analysts named in the CNA record. Click a name for that researcher’s other records.

No credits in the CNA record.

Variant candidates

Same product, same weakness class, within 18 months. If the patch missed the root cause, the sibling bug is here.

—

Chain candidates

An authentication bypass and a privilege-requiring bug in the same product, published close together: combined they may become an unauthenticated path.

  • CVE-2026-2830247 days apartSolarWinds Serv-U Insecure Direct Object Reference (IDOR) Vulnerability
    36Monitor
  • CVE-2026-2830447 days apartSolarWinds Serv-U Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
    36Monitor
  • CVE-2026-2830547 days apartSolarWinds Serv-U Insecure Direct Object Reference (IDOR) Vulnerability
    36Monitor
  • CVE-2026-2830847 days apartSolarWinds Serv-U Insecure Direct Object Reference (IDOR) Vulnerability
    36Monitor

Bug bounty scope

The product’s vendor appears in a public program. Matched by name; verify the scope text in the program.

Technical details

Attack conditions

  • Anyone who can reach it over the internet can trigger it.
  • No account or password is required.
  • No user action is required.
  • No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.

If successful

Confidentiality
none
Integrity
none
Availability
high · the service can be disrupted
Attack vector
Network
Attack complexity
Low
Privileges required
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality impact
None
Integrity impact
None
Availability impact
High

CVSS vector

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

nvd-secondary

Root cause

Code that parses nested structures sets no depth or size limit. A small input can turn into a disproportionate processing load.

A representative example of this vulnerability class. Not the vendor's source code; it shows the faulty pattern and its fix.

Vulnerable

ts
function expand(node) {  return node.children.map(expand);}

Fixed

ts
const MAX_DEPTH = 32;function expand(node, depth = 0) {  if (depth > MAX_DEPTH) throw new Error("too deep");  return node.children.map((c) => expand(c, depth + 1));}

Attack context

MITRE CAPEC attack patterns and ATT&CK techniques for this weakness class (CWE). A starting point for detection rules and threat hunting.

Change log

No changes recorded on tracked fields yet. Score, KEV, exploit maturity and fix status changes appear here.

References

All records