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NVD / CVE Program· CNA JetBrains

CVE-2026-28195: In JetBrains TeamCity before 2025.11.3 missing authorization allowed project developers to add parameters to build configurations

MediumCVSS 4.3 · v3.1—No exploit Fix available

Noroxi assessment

Priority: Monitor (action score 17/100)

  • The sources we track (CISA KEV, Exploit-DB, Metasploit, Nuclei, GitHub) show no public exploit code or exploitation in the wild.
  • Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days: 0.18% (FIRST EPSS).
  • Anyone who can reach it over the internet can trigger it. A low-privileged account is enough. No user action is required. No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.
  • Fixed version: JetBrains TeamCity 2025.11.3.

Low priority for now. Upgrade to JetBrains TeamCity 2025.11.3 or later.

Generated automatically from the record's data: CVSS (NVD and CNA), CISA KEV and SSVC, FIRST EPSS, exploit sources, fixed versions. How we calculate it

Primary sources: NVD · CVE.org · FIRST EPSS

Published
Feb 25, 2026
Updated
Jun 17, 2026
EPSS
0.1% · 8th percentile

Report tools

JSON

Action score

17

Monitor

Low priority for now.

CVSS
17 / 40 · 4.3 / 10
CISA KEV
0 / 30 · Not listed
EPSS
0 / 30 · 0.1%

CISA SSVC decision

Exploitation
none
Automatable
no
Technical impact
partial

Vulnrichment: CISA's decision-tree inputs.

CNA vs NVD score

NVD
—
CNA · JetBrains
4.3
NVD has not scored this yet; the score shown is the CNA’s.

The score given by the assigning authority versus NVD’s independent score. A gap means the severity is contested.

Get told when this record changes

  • Not in KEV: no record of exploitation in the wild
  • No public exploit code on record
  • A fix has been released

If any of these changes, we'll tell you in the daily email digest.

Follow CVE-2026-28195

When you'll hear from us

  • when it enters CISA KEV
  • when exploit code appears or is weaponized
  • when the record is updated (including a fixed version)
  • when EPSS rises 20 points in a week

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Noroxi analysis

What does it mean in your environment?

The assessment above is generated automatically from the record's data; it doesn't know your environment. Our team verifies on your systems whether this vulnerability is actually exploitable and which mitigation is enough.

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Affected systems

Is your version affected?

Pick the product and type the version you run. It's compared with this record's version ranges in your browser; the version isn't sent anywhere.

VendorProduct
jetbrainsteamcity

Versions reported by the vendor

Affected version ranges reported by the assigning authority (JetBrains). Independent of NVD's CPE analysis and usually ahead of it.

  • JetBrains TeamCity

    • before 2025.11.3affected · semver

Affected versions

NVD version ranges (for catalog products). Add the product to your stack with a version and matching uses these.

  • jetbrains teamcitybefore 2025.11.3

Same product

jetbrains: all records

Other highest-scoring records for the same primary product.

  • CVE-2024-27198In JetBrains TeamCity before 2023.11.4 authentication bypass allowing to perform admin actions was possibleKEV
    99Now
  • CVE-2023-42793In JetBrains TeamCity before 2023.05.4 authentication bypass leading to RCE on TeamCity Server was possibleKEV
    99Now
  • CVE-2026-63077In JetBrains TeamCity before 2026.1.3, 2025.11.7 unauthenticated remote code execution was possible via the agent polling protocolKEV
    97Now

Published before and after this one in the same product

  • ← EarlierCVE-2025-68268Dec 16, 2025 · In JetBrains TeamCity before 2025.11.1 reflected XSS was possible on the storage settings page
    24Monitor
  • ← EarlierCVE-2026-28194Feb 25, 2026 · In JetBrains TeamCity before 2025.11.3 open redirect was possible in the React project creation flow
    24Monitor
  • Later →CVE-2026-28196Feb 25, 2026 · In JetBrains TeamCity before 2025.11.3 disabling versioned settings left a credentials config on disk
    9Monitor

Remediation

Which version to upgrade to

Fix versions compiled from the vendor, package registries and Microsoft. Verify the vendor's note before upgrading.

Product / packageFixed versionSource
JetBrains TeamCity2025.11.3Vendor (CNA)

Exploit status

No known public exploit

No public exploit has been observed yet. That doesn't mean you're safe, only that the bar is a little higher.

Research context

For pentesters and researchers: attack profile, score disagreement, timeline, patch commits, credits, variant and chain candidates, bug bounty scope. All derived from existing data; no exploit code.

Timeline

From publication to today: proof of concept, Metasploit module, CISA KEV and fix record. Dates are as reported by the sources.

No dated events beyond publication.

Variant candidates

Same product, same weakness class, within 18 months. If the patch missed the root cause, the sibling bug is here.

  • CVE-2026-59796135 days apartIn JetBrains TeamCity before 2026.1.2 pipeline modification was possible due to improper permission checks
    32Monitor
  • CVE-2026-4937493 days apartIn JetBrains TeamCity before 2026.1 improper permission checks exposed build configuration parameters
    30Monitor
  • CVE-2025-24461400 days apartIn JetBrains TeamCity before 2024.12.1 decryption of connection secrets without proper permissions was possible via Test Connection…
    26Monitor
  • CVE-2024-56349432 days apartIn JetBrains TeamCity before 2024.12 improper access control allowed unauthorized users to modify build logs
    21Monitor
  • CVE-2026-4937893 days apartIn JetBrains TeamCity before 2026.1 credentials parameters were exposed via parameter autocompletion
    17Monitor
  • CVE-2025-52878247 days apartIn JetBrains TeamCity before 2025.03.3 usernames were exposed to the users without proper permissions
    17Monitor

Not on record for this CVE: EPSS history · patch commit or PR link · researcher credit · public bounty program.

Technical details

Attack conditions

  • Anyone who can reach it over the internet can trigger it.
  • A low-privileged account is enough.
  • No user action is required.
  • No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.

If successful

Confidentiality
none
Integrity
low · data or configuration can be modified
Availability
none
Attack vector
Network
Attack complexity
Low
Privileges required
Low
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality impact
None
Integrity impact
Low
Availability impact
None

Weakness class (CWE)

CWE-862 · Missing Authorization

CVSS vector

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N

nvd-secondary

Attack context

MITRE CAPEC attack patterns and ATT&CK techniques for this weakness class (CWE). A starting point for detection rules and threat hunting.

References

Vendor advisories and official records. Exploit/PoC links are deliberately left out.

All records