CVE-2026-27876: RCE on Grafana via sqlExpressions
Noroxi assessment
Priority: Monitor (action score 37/100)
- Public proof-of-concept code exists (GitHub); there is no record of exploitation in the wild.
- Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days: 1.9% (FIRST EPSS); higher than 80.4% of all records.
- Anyone who can reach it over the internet can trigger it. Administrator privileges are required. No user action is required. No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.
- Fixed version: Grafana Grafana 11.6.14, 12.1.10, 12.2.8.
Low priority for now. Upgrade to Grafana Grafana 11.6.14, 12.1.10, 12.2.8 or later.
Generated automatically from the record's data: CVSS (NVD and CNA), CISA KEV and SSVC, FIRST EPSS, exploit sources, fixed versions. How we calculate it
Primary sources: NVD · CVE.org · FIRST EPSS
A chained attack via SQL Expressions and a Grafana Enterprise plugin can lead to a remote arbitrary code execution impact (RCE). This is enabled by a feature in Grafana (OSS), so all users are always recommended to update to avoid future attack vectors going this path. Only instances with the sqlExpressions feature toggle enabled are vulnerable. Only instances in the following version ranges are affected: - 11.6.0 (inclusive) to 11.6.14 (exclusive): 11.6.14 has the fix. 11.5 and below are not affected. - 12.0.0 (inclusive) to 12.1.10 (exclusive): 12.1.10 has the fix. 12.0 did not receive an update, as it is end-of-life. - 12.2.0 (inclusive) to 12.2.8 (exclusive): 12.2.8 has the fix. - 12.3.0 (inclusive) to 12.3.6 (exclusive): 12.3.6 has the fix. - 12.4.0 (inclusive) to 12.4.2 (exclusive): 12.4.2 has the fix. 13.0.0 and above also have the fix: no v13 release is affected.
- Published
- Mar 27, 2026
- Updated
- Nov 3, 2026
- EPSS
- 1.9% · 80th percentile
- CWE
- CWE-94
Report tools
Action score
37
Monitor
Low priority for now.
- CVSS
- 36 / 40 · 9.1 / 10
- CISA KEV
- 0 / 30 · Not listed
- EPSS
- 1 / 30 · 1.9%
CISA SSVC decision
- Exploitation
- none
- Automatable
- no
- Technical impact
- total
Vulnrichment: CISA's decision-tree inputs.
CNA vs NVD score
- NVD
- —
- CNA · GRAFANA
- 9.1
- NVD has not scored this yet; the score shown is the CNA’s.
The score given by the assigning authority versus NVD’s independent score. A gap means the severity is contested.
Get told when this record changes
- Not in KEV: no record of exploitation in the wild
- Proof of concept exists, no weaponized module
- A fix has been released
If any of these changes, we'll tell you in the daily email digest.
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Noroxi analysis
What does it mean in your environment?
The assessment above is generated automatically from the record's data; it doesn't know your environment. Our team verifies on your systems whether this vulnerability is actually exploitable and which mitigation is enough.
We use this product, ask for helpAffected systems
Is your version affected?
Pick the product and type the version you run. It's compared with this record's version ranges in your browser; the version isn't sent anywhere.
| Vendor | Product | CPE |
|---|---|---|
| grafana | grafana | cpe:2.3:a:grafana:grafana |
Affected versions
NVD version ranges (for catalog products). Add the product to your stack with a version and matching uses these.
- grafana grafanabefore 11.6.0
- grafana grafana11.6.14 and later · before 12.0.0
- grafana grafana12.1.10 and later · before 12.2.0
- grafana grafana12.2.8 and later · before 12.3.0
- grafana grafana12.3.6 and later · before 12.4.0
Versions reported by the vendor
Affected version ranges reported by the assigning authority (GRAFANA). Independent of NVD's CPE analysis and usually ahead of it.
Grafana Grafana
- 11.6.0 and later · before 11.6.14affected · semver
- 12.0.0 and later · before 12.1.10affected · semver
- 12.2.0 and later · before 12.2.8affected · semver
- 12.3.0 and later · before 12.3.6affected · semver
- 12.4.0 and later · before 12.4.2affected · semver
Package-level exposure
OSV and GitHub Advisory data: ecosystem, package and range. SBOM matching uses this table.
| Ecosystem | Package | Affected range | Fix |
|---|---|---|---|
| Alpine:v3.23 | grafana | from 11.6.14 · before 12.2.8-r0 | 12.2.8-r0 |
| Alpine:v3.24 | grafana | from 11.6.14 · before 12.4.3-r0 | 12.4.3-r0 |
| openSUSE:Leap 16.0 | grafana | before 11.6.14+security04-bp160.1.1 | 11.6.14+security04-bp160.1.1 |
| openSUSE:Tumbleweed | grafana | before 11.6.14+security01-1.1 | 11.6.14+security01-1.1 |
| SUSE:Multi Linux Manager Tools SLE-15 | golang-github-lusitaniae-apache_exporter | before 1.0.10-150002.3.6.1 | 1.0.10-150002.3.6.1 |
| SUSE:Multi Linux Manager Tools SLE-15 | golang-github-prometheus-prometheus | before 3.5.0-150002.3.8.1 | 3.5.0-150002.3.8.1 |
| SUSE:Multi Linux Manager Tools SLE-15 | grafana | before 11.6.14+security01-150002.4.14.1 | 11.6.14+security01-150002.4.14.1 |
| SUSE:Multi Linux Manager Tools SLE-15 | prometheus-blackbox_exporter | before 0.26.0-150002.3.6.1 | 0.26.0-150002.3.6.1 |
| SUSE:Multi Linux Manager Tools SLE-15 | spacecmd | before 5.1.13-150002.3.9.3 | 5.1.13-150002.3.9.3 |
| SUSE:Multi Linux Manager Tools SLE-15 | uyuni-tools | before 5.1.26-150002.3.12.1 | 5.1.26-150002.3.12.1 |
Same product
grafana: all recordsOther highest-scoring records for the same primary product.
- CVE-2021-39226Snapshot authentication bypass in grafanaKEV89Now
- CVE-2021-43798Grafana path traversalKEV87Now
- CVE-2024-9264Grafana SQL Expressions allow for remote code execution66This week
Published before and after this one in the same product
- ← EarlierCVE-2026-27880Mar 27, 2026 · OpenFeature evaluation API reads input data with no bounds30Monitor
- ← EarlierCVE-2026-28375Mar 27, 2026 · Grafana Testdata datasource can issue unbounded memory allocations26Monitor
- Later →CVE-2025-12141Apr 15, 2026 · Grafana Alerting Editors can edit destination of webhooks they did not create5Monitor
Remediation
Which version to upgrade to
Fix versions compiled from the vendor, package registries and Microsoft. Verify the vendor's note before upgrading.
| Product / package | Fixed version | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Grafana Grafana | 11.6.14 | Vendor (CNA) |
| Grafana Grafana | 12.1.10 | Vendor (CNA) |
| Grafana Grafana | 12.2.8 | Vendor (CNA) |
| Grafana Grafana | 12.3.6 | Vendor (CNA) |
| Grafana Grafana | 12.4.2 | Vendor (CNA) |
| alpine:grafana | 12.2.8-r0 · Alpine:v3.23 | Package registry (OSV) |
| opensuse:grafana | 11.6.14+security01-1.1 · openSUSE:Tumbleweed | Package registry (OSV) |
| suse:golang-github-lusitaniae-apache_exporter | 1.0.10-150002.3.6.1 · SUSE:Multi Linux Manager Tools SLE-15 | Package registry (OSV) |
| suse:golang-github-prometheus-prometheus | 3.5.0-150002.3.8.1 · SUSE:Multi Linux Manager Tools SLE-15 | Package registry (OSV) |
| suse:grafana | 11.6.14+security01-150002.4.14.1 · SUSE:Multi Linux Manager Tools SLE-15 | Package registry (OSV) |
| suse:prometheus-blackbox_exporter | 0.26.0-150002.3.6.1 · SUSE:Multi Linux Manager Tools SLE-15 | Package registry (OSV) |
| suse:spacecmd | 5.1.13-150002.3.9.3 · SUSE:Multi Linux Manager Tools SLE-15 | Package registry (OSV) |
| suse:uyuni-tools | 5.1.26-150002.3.12.1 · SUSE:Multi Linux Manager Tools SLE-15 | Package registry (OSV) |
Exploit status
Proof of concept available
A public proof of concept or detection signature exists. Exploit knowledge is out there; don't delay patching.
Evidence
- Proof-of-concept repository on GitHub ×2
Noroxi does not host or link to exploit code. Metasploit module names and Nuclei template ids are shown (names, not code); Exploit-DB entries and PoC repositories are given as counts only.
| Source | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|
| Proof-of-concept repository on GitHub | stars:3 | 2026-03-30 |
| Proof-of-concept repository on GitHub | stars:1 | 2026-09-05 |
Research context
For pentesters and researchers: attack profile, score disagreement, timeline, patch commits, credits, variant and chain candidates, bug bounty scope. All derived from existing data; no exploit code.
Timeline
From publication to today: proof of concept, Metasploit module, CISA KEV and fix record. Dates are as reported by the sources.
- Published
- First PoC+2 d
- TodayNov 9, 2026+227 d
No history yet (it accumulates with the daily EPSS job).
Patch and commit links
Commit, PR and diff links among the references. A starting point for patch-diffing and variant hunting; fixes, not exploits.
No commit or PR link among the references.
Credits
All researchersFinders, reporters and analysts named in the CNA record. Click a name for that researcher’s other records.
No credits in the CNA record.
Variant candidates
Same product, same weakness class, within 18 months. If the patch missed the root cause, the sibling bug is here.
- CVE-2024-9264525 days apartGrafana SQL Expressions allow for remote code execution66This week
Chain candidates
An authentication bypass and a privilege-requiring bug in the same product, published close together: combined they may become an unauthenticated path.
- CVE-2026-14199159 days apartSession takeover via Auth Proxy cache key collision32Monitor
- CVE-2026-3337747 days apartDashboard Import Overwrites ACL — Editor Privilege Escalation to Dashboard Admin28Monitor
Bug bounty scope
- Grafana Labs - Vulnerability Disclosure Program (VDP)Intigriti · disclosure only (VDP) · grafana/grafana
- Grafana Labs - Vulnerability Disclosure Program (VDP)Intigriti · disclosure only (VDP)
The product’s vendor appears in a public program. Matched by name; verify the scope text in the program.
Technical details
Attack conditions
- Anyone who can reach it over the internet can trigger it.
- Administrator privileges are required.
- No user action is required.
- No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.
If successful
- Confidentiality
- high · data can be read
- Integrity
- high · data or configuration can be modified
- Availability
- high · the service can be disrupted
Impact can extend beyond the vulnerable component (scope changes).
- Attack vector
- Network
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Privileges required
- High
- User interaction
- None
- Scope
- Changed
- Confidentiality impact
- High
- Integrity impact
- High
- Availability impact
- High
Weakness class (CWE)
CWE-94 · Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
nvd-secondary
Attack context
MITRE CAPEC attack patterns and ATT&CK techniques for this weakness class (CWE). A starting point for detection rules and threat hunting.
Attack patterns (CAPEC)
Change log
- Fix✗ → ✓
For records you follow, these changes also arrive as notifications. →
References
Show all references (3 more)Show less
Vendor advisories and official records. Exploit/PoC links are deliberately left out.