CVE-2026-24061: telnetd in GNU Inetutils through 2.7 allows remote authentication bypass via a "-f root" value for the USER environment variable.
Noroxi assessment
Priority: Now (action score 99/100)
- CISA has confirmed exploitation in the wild (Jan 26, 2026). Remediation deadline for US federal agencies: Feb 16, 2026.
- A ready-made attack module is public (Metasploit, Nuclei); exploiting it takes no special expertise.
- Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days: 98.9% (FIRST EPSS); higher than 99.9% of all records.
- Anyone who can reach it over the internet can trigger it. No account or password is required. No user action is required. No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.
- According to CISA the attack is automatable: targets can be found by mass scanning.
- Fixed version: inetutils-telnet (Alpine:v3.24) 2.8-r0; inetutils (Debian:11) 2:2.0-1+deb11u3; inetutils (Debian:12) 2:2.4-2+deb12u2.
Patch today or shut off access. Upgrade to inetutils-telnet (Alpine:v3.24) 2.8-r0; inetutils (Debian:11) 2:2.0-1+deb11u3; inetutils (Debian:12) 2:2.4-2+deb12u2 or later.
Generated automatically from the record's data: CVSS (NVD and CNA), CISA KEV and SSVC, FIRST EPSS, exploit sources, fixed versions. How we calculate it
Primary sources: NVD · CVE.org · CISA KEV · FIRST EPSS
- Published
- Jan 21, 2026
- Updated
- Sep 30, 2026
- EPSS
- 98.9% · 99th percentile
- CWE
- CWE-88
Report tools
Action score
99
Patch today or shut off access.
- CVSS
- 39 / 40 · 9.8 / 10
- CISA KEV
- 30 / 30 · Listed
- EPSS
- 30 / 30 · 98.9%
CISA SSVC decision
- Exploitation
- active
- Automatable
- yes
- Technical impact
- total
Vulnrichment: CISA's decision-tree inputs.
CNA vs NVD score
- NVD
- —
- CNA · mitre
- 9.8
- NVD has not scored this yet; the score shown is the CNA’s.
The score given by the assigning authority versus NVD’s independent score. A gap means the severity is contested.
Actively exploited in the wild
CISA added this to its Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog on Jan 26, 2026. That signals real attacks, not theory.
Remediation deadline for US federal agencies: Feb 16, 2026.
Get told when this record changes
- In CISA KEV: exploitation in the wild confirmed
- Weaponized exploit exists
- A fix has been released
If any of these changes, we'll tell you in the daily email digest.
Is your version affected? Check itNoroxi analysis
What does it mean in your environment?
The assessment above is generated automatically from the record's data; it doesn't know your environment. Our team verifies on your systems whether this vulnerability is actually exploitable and which mitigation is enough.
We use this product, ask for helpAffected systems
Is your version affected?
Pick the product and type the version you run. It's compared with this record's version ranges in your browser; the version isn't sent anywhere.
Versions reported by the vendor
Affected version ranges reported by the assigning authority (mitre). Independent of NVD's CPE analysis and usually ahead of it.
GNU Inetutils
- 1.9.3 and later · up to and including 2.7affected
Affected versions
NVD version ranges (for catalog products). Add the product to your stack with a version and matching uses these.
- debian debian linux11.0
- gnu inetutils1.9.3 and later · up to 2.7 inclusive
Package-level exposure
OSV and GitHub Advisory data: ecosystem, package and range. SBOM matching uses this table.
| Ecosystem | Package | Affected range | Fix |
|---|---|---|---|
| Alpine:v3.24 | inetutils-telnet | before 2.8-r0 | 2.8-r0 |
| Debian:11 | inetutils | before 2:2.0-1+deb11u3 | 2:2.0-1+deb11u3 |
| Debian:12 | inetutils | before 2:2.4-2+deb12u2 | 2:2.4-2+deb12u2 |
| Debian:13 | inetutils | before 2:2.6-3+deb13u1 | 2:2.6-3+deb13u1 |
| Debian:14 | inetutils | before 2:2.7-2 | 2:2.7-2 |
Same product
gnu: all recordsOther highest-scoring records for the same primary product.
- CVE-2026-32746telnetd in GNU inetutils through 2.7 allows an out-of-bounds write in the LINEMODE SLC (Set Local Characters) suboption handler because…53Plan
- CVE-2026-28372telnetd in GNU inetutils through 2.7 allows privilege escalation that can be exploited by abusing systemd service credentials support added…31Monitor
- CVE-2023-40303GNU inetutils before 2.5 may allow privilege escalation because of unchecked return values of set*id() family functions in ftpd, rcp…31Monitor
Published before and after this one in the same product
- ← EarlierCVE-2021-40491Sep 2, 2021 · The ftp client in GNU Inetutils before 2.2 does not validate addresses returned by PASV/LSPV responses to make sure they match the server…26Monitor
- ← EarlierCVE-2022-39028Aug 30, 2022 · telnetd in GNU Inetutils through 2.3, MIT krb5-appl through 1.0.3, and derivative works has a NULL pointer dereference via 0xff 0xf7 or…31Monitor
- Later →CVE-2026-32772Mar 16, 2026 · telnet in GNU inetutils through 2.7 allows servers to read arbitrary environment variables from clients via NEW_ENVIRON SEND USERVAR.18Monitor
Remediation
Which version to upgrade to
Fix versions compiled from the vendor, package registries and Microsoft. Verify the vendor's note before upgrading.
| Product / package | Fixed version | Source |
|---|---|---|
| alpine:inetutils-telnet | 2.8-r0 · Alpine:v3.24 | Package registry (OSV) |
| debian:inetutils | 2:2.4-2+deb12u2 · Debian:12 | Package registry (OSV) |
Exploit status
Weaponized
A ready exploit tool or active in-the-wild use is known for this vulnerability. This should be your top priority.
Evidence
- Metasploit module ×1
- Exploit-DB entry ×1
- Nuclei detection template ×1
- Proof-of-concept repository on GitHub ×50
Noroxi does not host or link to exploit code. Metasploit module names and Nuclei template ids are shown (names, not code); Exploit-DB entries and PoC repositories are given as counts only.
| Source | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|
| Proof-of-concept repository on GitHub | 50 repositories | 2026-01-21 → 2026-02-18 |
| Exploit-DB entry | local | 2026-04-29 |
| Metasploit module | exploit/linux/telnet/gnu_inetutils_auth_bypassGNU Inetutils Telnet Authentication Bypass Exploit CVE-2026-24061exploit | 2026-01-26 |
| Nuclei detection template | Nuclei template CVE-2026-24061 | — |
Research context
For pentesters and researchers: attack profile, score disagreement, timeline, patch commits, credits, variant and chain candidates, bug bounty scope. All derived from existing data; no exploit code.
Timeline
From publication to today: proof of concept, Metasploit module, CISA KEV and fix record. Dates are as reported by the sources.
- First PoCsame day
- Published
- Metasploit+5 d
- CISA KEV+5 d
- TodayNov 13, 2026+296 d
Patch and commit links
Commit, PR and diff links among the references. A starting point for patch-diffing and variant hunting; fixes, not exploits.
Not on record for this CVE: EPSS history · researcher credit · variant or chain candidate · public bounty program.
Technical details
Attack conditions
- Anyone who can reach it over the internet can trigger it.
- No account or password is required.
- No user action is required.
- No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.
If successful
- Confidentiality
- high · data can be read
- Integrity
- high · data or configuration can be modified
- Availability
- high · the service can be disrupted
- Attack vector
- Network
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Privileges required
- None
- User interaction
- None
- Scope
- Unchanged
- Confidentiality impact
- High
- Integrity impact
- High
- Availability impact
- High
Weakness class (CWE)
CWE-88 · Improper Neutralization of Argument Delimiters in a Command ('Argument Injection')CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
nvd-secondary
Attack context
MITRE CAPEC attack patterns and ATT&CK techniques for this weakness class (CWE). A starting point for detection rules and threat hunting.
Attack patterns (CAPEC)
- Parameter InjectionCAPEC-137likelihood: Medium · Medium
- Flash Parameter InjectionCAPEC-174likelihood: High · Medium
- Using Meta-characters in E-mail Headers to Inject Malicious PayloadsCAPEC-41likelihood: High · High
- HTTP Parameter Pollution (HPP)CAPEC-460Medium
- OS Command InjectionCAPEC-88likelihood: High · High
ATT&CK techniques
—
Change log (1)
- Fix✗ → ✓
For records you follow, these changes also arrive as notifications. →
References
Show all references (11 more)Show less
- codeberg.org/inetutils/inetutils/commit/fd702c02497b2f398e739e3119bed0b23dd7aa7b
- lists.gnu.org/archive/html/bug-inetutils/2026-01/msg00004.html
- www.gnu.org/software/inetutils/
- www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/01/20/2
- www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/01/20/8
- www.vicarius.io/vsociety/posts/cve-2026-24061-detection-script-remote-authentication-bypass-in-gnu-inetutils-package
- www.vicarius.io/vsociety/posts/cve-2026-24061-mitigation-script-remote-authentication-bypass-in-gnu-inetutils-package
- www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/01/22/1
- lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2026/01/msg00025.html
- www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2026-24061
- www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/01/20/2#:~:text=root@...a%3A~%20USER='
Vendor advisories and official records. Exploit/PoC links are deliberately left out.