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NVD / CVE Program· CNA mongodb

CVE-2026-120814: MultiUpdateCoordinator state replay lets a shard administrator create a persistent cluster root user

HighCVSS 7.5 · v4.0—No exploit Fix available

Noroxi assessment

Priority: Monitor (action score 30/100)

  • The sources we track (CISA KEV, Exploit-DB, Metasploit, Nuclei, GitHub) show no public exploit code or exploitation in the wild.
  • Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days: 0.36% (FIRST EPSS).
  • Anyone who can reach it over the internet can trigger it. Administrator privileges are required. No user action is required. No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.
  • Fixed version: MongoDB MongoDB Server 8.0.37, 8.3.16, 9.0.7.

Low priority for now. Upgrade to MongoDB MongoDB Server 8.0.37, 8.3.16, 9.0.7 or later.

Generated automatically from the record's data: CVSS (NVD and CNA), CISA KEV and SSVC, FIRST EPSS, exploit sources, fixed versions. How we calculate it

Primary sources: NVD · CVE.org · FIRST EPSS

An improper privilege management issue in the sharding subsystem of MongoDB Server may allow a user holding certain shard-level administrative privileges to cause persisted internal coordination state to be reprocessed with elevated internal authority. Because that state is trusted rather than re-validated, operations may be carried out beyond the user's authorized scope, including changes to cluster-wide security configuration. Successful triggering this issue requires an authenticated session directly against a cluster member and can result in unauthorized access to and modification of data across the cluster.

Published
Nov 10, 2026
Updated
Nov 10, 2026
EPSS
0.3% · 30th percentile

Report tools

JSON

Action score

30

Monitor

Low priority for now.

CVSS
30 / 40 · 7.5 / 10
CISA KEV
0 / 30 · Not listed
EPSS
0 / 30 · 0.3%

CNA vs NVD score

NVD
—
CNA · mongodb
7.5
NVD has not scored this yet; the score shown is the CNA’s.

CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

The score given by the assigning authority versus NVD’s independent score. A gap means the severity is contested.

Get told when this record changes

  • Not in KEV: no record of exploitation in the wild
  • No public exploit code on record
  • A fix has been released

If any of these changes, we'll tell you in the daily email digest.

Follow CVE-2026-120814

When you'll hear from us

  • when it enters CISA KEV
  • when exploit code appears or is weaponized
  • when the record is updated (including a fixed version)
  • when EPSS rises 20 points in a week

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Noroxi analysis

What does it mean in your environment?

The assessment above is generated automatically from the record's data; it doesn't know your environment. Our team verifies on your systems whether this vulnerability is actually exploitable and which mitigation is enough.

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Affected systems

Is your version affected?

Pick the product and type the version you run. It's compared with this record's version ranges in your browser; the version isn't sent anywhere.

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Versions reported by the vendor

Affected version ranges reported by the assigning authority (mongodb). Independent of NVD's CPE analysis and usually ahead of it.

  • MongoDB MongoDB Server

    • 9.0.0 and later · before 9.0.7affected · semver
    • 8.3.0 and later · before 8.3.16affected · semver
    • 8.0.0 and later · before 8.0.37affected · semver

Same product

mongodb: all records

Other highest-scoring records for the same primary product.

  • CVE-2026-118383Pre-authentication use-after-free in MongoDB Server replica set primary catch-up
    38Monitor
  • CVE-2026-120808Certificate Validation Bypass via IPv6 trust-result skip in macOS TLS client
    36Monitor
  • CVE-2026-120828Memory exhaustion via abandoned far-future read-concern waiters in disaggregated storage
    34Monitor

Published before and after this one in the same product

  • ← EarlierCVE-2026-120812Nov 10, 2026 · Full server crash via unbounded per-operand recursion in time-series query vectorization
    24Monitor
  • ← EarlierCVE-2026-120813Nov 10, 2026 · Plaintext storage of encrypted fields via duplicate keys in client-side encryption schema parsing
    32Monitor
  • Later →CVE-2026-120815Nov 10, 2026 · Incorrect Authorization Check in MongoDB Server Localhost Exception Leads to Unauthorized Administrative Access
    34Monitor

Remediation

Which version to upgrade to

Fix versions compiled from the vendor, package registries and Microsoft. Verify the vendor's note before upgrading.

Product / packageFixed versionSource
MongoDB MongoDB Server8.0.37Vendor (CNA)
MongoDB MongoDB Server8.3.16Vendor (CNA)
MongoDB MongoDB Server9.0.7Vendor (CNA)

Exploit status

No known public exploit

No public exploit has been observed yet. That doesn't mean you're safe, only that the bar is a little higher.

Research context

For pentesters and researchers: attack profile, score disagreement, timeline, patch commits, credits, variant and chain candidates, bug bounty scope. All derived from existing data; no exploit code.

Timeline

From publication to today: proof of concept, Metasploit module, CISA KEV and fix record. Dates are as reported by the sources.

  1. Published
  2. Fix recordedsame day
  3. TodayNov 13, 2026+3 d
EPSS, last 120 days

FIRST EPSS daily score; only changes of 0.01 or more are recorded (step chart).

Bug bounty scope

The product’s vendor appears in a public program. Matched by name; verify the scope text in the program.

Not on record for this CVE: patch commit or PR link · researcher credit · variant or chain candidate.

Technical details

Attack conditions

  • Anyone who can reach it over the internet can trigger it.
  • Administrator privileges are required.
  • No user action is required.
  • No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.

If successful

Confidentiality
Integrity
Availability
Attack vector
Network
Attack complexity
Low
Privileges required
High
User interaction
None
Scope
X

Weakness class (CWE)

CWE-250 · Execution with Unnecessary Privileges

CVSS vector

CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X

nvd-secondary

Attack context

MITRE CAPEC attack patterns and ATT&CK techniques for this weakness class (CWE). A starting point for detection rules and threat hunting.

ATT&CK techniques

—

References

Vendor advisories and official records. Exploit/PoC links are deliberately left out.

All records