CVE-2026-110761: ILIAS before 9.24, 10.12, and 11.5 PHP Object Injection via Test Results Import
Noroxi assessment
Priority: Monitor (action score 34/100)
- The sources we track (CISA KEV, Exploit-DB, Metasploit, Nuclei, GitHub) show no public exploit code or exploitation in the wild.
- Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days: 0.57% (FIRST EPSS).
- Anyone who can reach it over the internet can trigger it. A low-privileged account is enough. No user action is required. No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.
- No fixed version is recorded, but the references include a patch (commit or PR) link.
Low priority for now. See the fix and affected versions sections below.
Generated automatically from the record's data: CVSS (NVD and CNA), CISA KEV and SSVC, FIRST EPSS, exploit sources, fixed versions. How we calculate it
Primary sources: NVD · CVE.org · FIRST EPSS
ILIAS before 9.24, 10.12, and 11.5 contains a PHP object injection vulnerability that allows authenticated users with Test creation or import permission to deserialize arbitrary objects via crafted Test archives. Attackers can inject a malicious tst_sequence sequence attribute that is passed to unserialize(), abusing Guzzle or Monolog gadget chains to write PHP files and execute code.
- Published
- Oct 14, 2026
- Updated
- Oct 14, 2026
- EPSS
- 0.5% · 47th percentile
- CWE
- CWE-502
Report tools
Action score
34
Low priority for now.
- CVSS
- 34 / 40 · 8.7 / 10
- CISA KEV
- 0 / 30 · Not listed
- EPSS
- 0 / 30 · 0.5%
CISA SSVC decision
- Exploitation
- none
- Automatable
- no
- Technical impact
- total
Vulnrichment: CISA's decision-tree inputs.
CNA vs NVD score
- NVD
- —
- CNA · VulnCheck
- 8.7
- NVD has not scored this yet; the score shown is the CNA’s.
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
The score given by the assigning authority versus NVD’s independent score. A gap means the severity is contested.
Get told when this record changes
- Not in KEV: no record of exploitation in the wild
- No public exploit code on record
- No fixed version yet
If any of these changes, we'll tell you in the daily email digest.
Is your version affected? Check itNoroxi analysis
What does it mean in your environment?
The assessment above is generated automatically from the record's data; it doesn't know your environment. Our team verifies on your systems whether this vulnerability is actually exploitable and which mitigation is enough.
We use this product, ask for helpAffected systems
Is your version affected?
Pick the product and type the version you run. It's compared with this record's version ranges in your browser; the version isn't sent anywhere.
—
Versions reported by the vendor
Affected version ranges reported by the assigning authority (VulnCheck). Independent of NVD's CPE analysis and usually ahead of it.
ILIAS-eLearning e.V. ILIAS
- 9.0 and later · before 9.24affected
- 10.0 and later · before 10.12affected
- 11.0 and later · before 11.5affected
Same product
ilias-elearning e.v.: all recordsOther highest-scoring records for the same primary product.
- CVE-2026-80428ILIAS PHP Object Injection via Shibboleth Logout38Monitor
- CVE-2026-108113ILIAS before 9.24, 10.12, and 11.5 Unrestricted File Upload via QTI Import34Monitor
- CVE-2026-107639ILIAS before 9.24, 10.12, and 11.5 Argument Injection via Image Map Question Upload Filename34Monitor
Published before and after this one in the same product
- ← EarlierCVE-2026-82877Aug 31, 2026 · ILIAS Arbitrary File Read via SOAP addFile28Monitor
- ← EarlierCVE-2026-82538Sep 4, 2026 · ILIAS Arbitrary SQL Injection via Repository Trash Table Sort Parameter34Monitor
- ← EarlierCVE-2026-86416Sep 7, 2026 · ILIAS before 9.23, 10.11, and 11.4 Missing Authorization in Group Object Action Methods21Monitor
Remediation
Which version to upgrade to
Fix versions compiled from the vendor, package registries and Microsoft. Verify the vendor's note before upgrading.
No fix version is recorded for this entry. Check the references for vendor advisories.
Exploit status
No known public exploit
No public exploit has been observed yet. That doesn't mean you're safe, only that the bar is a little higher.
Research context
For pentesters and researchers: attack profile, score disagreement, timeline, patch commits, credits, variant and chain candidates, bug bounty scope. All derived from existing data; no exploit code.
Timeline
From publication to today: proof of concept, Metasploit module, CISA KEV and fix record. Dates are as reported by the sources.
No dated events beyond publication.
FIRST EPSS daily score; only changes of 0.01 or more are recorded (step chart).
Patch and commit links
Commit, PR and diff links among the references. A starting point for patch-diffing and variant hunting; fixes, not exploits.
Credits
All researchersFinders, reporters and analysts named in the CNA record. Click a name for that researcher’s other records.
Variant candidates
Same product, same weakness class, within 18 months. If the patch missed the root cause, the sibling bug is here.
- CVE-2026-8042849 days apartILIAS PHP Object Injection via Shibboleth Logout38Monitor
Not on record for this CVE: public bounty program.
Technical details
Attack conditions
- Anyone who can reach it over the internet can trigger it.
- A low-privileged account is enough.
- No user action is required.
- No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.
If successful
- Confidentiality
- Integrity
- Availability
- Attack vector
- Network
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Privileges required
- Low
- User interaction
- None
- Scope
- X
Weakness class (CWE)
CWE-502 · Deserialization of Untrusted DataCVSS vector
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
nvd-secondary
Root cause
Data received over the network is deserialized into the language’s native object format without verifying its source. Code paths inside the object can be triggered during deserialization.
The bug in code
The whole CWE-502 classA representative example of this vulnerability class. Not the vendor's source code; it shows the faulty pattern and its fix.
Vulnerable
payload = sock.recv(65536)
job = pickle.loads(payload)Fixed
payload = sock.recv(65536)
if not hmac.compare_digest(sign(payload), header_sig):
raise PermissionError("invalid signature")
job = JobSchema.validate(json.loads(payload))Attack context
MITRE CAPEC attack patterns and ATT&CK techniques for this weakness class (CWE). A starting point for detection rules and threat hunting.
Attack patterns (CAPEC)
ATT&CK techniques
—
Change log (2)
- SSVC exploitation— → none
- Exploit maturity— → none
For records you follow, these changes also arrive as notifications. →
References
Show all references (8 more)Show less
- docu.ilias.de/ilias.php?baseClass=illmpresentationgui&obj_id=228077&ref_id=35
- github.com/ILIAS-eLearning/ILIAS
- github.com/ILIAS-eLearning/ILIAS/blob/2a3758ee3b01e5c66922e08f58a2189146b884d4/components/ILIAS/Test/classes/class.ilObjTest.php#L7364
- github.com/ILIAS-eLearning/ILIAS/blob/2a3758ee3b01e5c66922e08f58a2189146b884d4/components/ILIAS/Test/classes/class.ilTestResultsImportParser.php#L225
- github.com/ILIAS-eLearning/ILIAS/commit/267d4645ea940f8f97d1a9838deff6a12097564d
- github.com/ILIAS-eLearning/ILIAS/commit/ac4684239641fb3dab2d636b53a61c46462d1208
- github.com/ILIAS-eLearning/ILIAS/commit/cf4e9c230edfd96fc94a1b1d355500aa8c6f1771
- www.vulncheck.com/advisories/ilias-before-9.24-10.12-and-11.5-php-object-injection-via-test-results-import
Vendor advisories and official records. Exploit/PoC links are deliberately left out.