CVE-2026-108131: Active Directory Federation Services (AD FS) Spoofing Vulnerability
Noroxi assessment
Priority: Monitor (action score 30/100)
- The sources we track (CISA KEV, Exploit-DB, Metasploit, Nuclei, GitHub) show no public exploit code or exploitation in the wild.
- Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days: 0.86% (FIRST EPSS); higher than 59.1% of all records.
- Anyone who can reach it over the internet can trigger it. No account or password is required. No user action is required. No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.
- According to CISA the attack is automatable: targets can be found by mass scanning.
- Fixed version: Windows 10 Version 1607 for 32-bit Systems 10.0.14393.9612; Windows 10 Version 1607 for x64-based Systems 10.0.14393.9612; Windows 10 Version 1809 for 32-bit Systems 10.0.17763.9376.
Low priority for now. Upgrade to Windows 10 Version 1607 for 32-bit Systems 10.0.14393.9612; Windows 10 Version 1607 for x64-based Systems 10.0.14393.9612; Windows 10 Version 1809 for 32-bit Systems 10.0.17763.9376 or later.
Generated automatically from the record's data: CVSS (NVD and CNA), CISA KEV and SSVC, FIRST EPSS, exploit sources, fixed versions. How we calculate it
Primary sources: NVD · CVE.org · FIRST EPSS
No cwe for this issue in Active Directory Federation Services (AD FS) allows an unauthorized attacker to perform spoofing over a network.
- Published
- Oct 13, 2026
- Updated
- Nov 10, 2026
- EPSS
- 0.8% · 59th percentile
- CWE
- CWE-295
Report tools
Action score
30
Low priority for now.
- CVSS
- 30 / 40 · 7.5 / 10
- CISA KEV
- 0 / 30 · Not listed
- EPSS
- 0 / 30 · 0.8%
CISA SSVC decision
- Exploitation
- none
- Automatable
- yes
- Technical impact
- total
Vulnrichment: CISA's decision-tree inputs.
CNA vs NVD score
- NVD
- —
- CNA · microsoft
- 7.5
- NVD has not scored this yet; the score shown is the CNA’s.
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N/E:U/RL:O/RC:C
The score given by the assigning authority versus NVD’s independent score. A gap means the severity is contested.
Get told when this record changes
- Not in KEV: no record of exploitation in the wild
- No public exploit code on record
- A fix has been released
If any of these changes, we'll tell you in the daily email digest.
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What does it mean in your environment?
The assessment above is generated automatically from the record's data; it doesn't know your environment. Our team verifies on your systems whether this vulnerability is actually exploitable and which mitigation is enough.
We use this product, ask for helpAffected systems
Is your version affected?
Pick the product and type the version you run. It's compared with this record's version ranges in your browser; the version isn't sent anywhere.
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This vulnerability is about certificate validation or weak cryptography. The free SSL checker tests your certificate, enabled TLS versions and weak ciphers.
Run the SSL checkVersions reported by the vendor
Affected version ranges reported by the assigning authority (microsoft). Independent of NVD's CPE analysis and usually ahead of it.
Microsoft Windows 10 Version 1607
- 10.0.14393.0 and later · before 10.0.14393.9612affected
Microsoft Windows 10 Version 1809
- 10.0.17763.0 and later · before 10.0.17763.9376affected
Microsoft Windows 10 Version 21H2
- 10.0.19044.0 and later · before 10.0.19044.7807affected
Microsoft Windows 10 Version 22H2
- 10.0.19045.0 and later · before 10.0.19045.7807affected
Microsoft Windows 11 version 23H2
- 10.0.22631.0 and later · before 10.0.22631.7652affected
Microsoft Windows 11 Version 23H2
- 10.0.22631.0 and later · before 10.0.22631.7652affected
Microsoft Windows 11 Version 24H2
- 10.0.26100.0 and later · before 10.0.26100.9711affected
Microsoft Windows 11 Version 25H2
- 10.0.26200.0 and later · before 10.0.26200.9711affected
Microsoft Windows 11 version 26H1
- 10.0.28000.0 and later · before 10.0.28000.3231affected
Microsoft Windows 11 Version 26H2
- 10.0.26300.0 and later · before 10.0.26300.9711affected
Microsoft Windows Server 2012
- 6.2.9200.0 and later · before 6.2.9200.26434affected
Microsoft Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)
- 6.2.9200.0 and later · before 6.2.9200.26434affected
Same product
microsoft: all recordsOther highest-scoring records for the same primary product.
- CVE-2026-96157Microsoft Windows Media Foundation Remote Code Execution Vulnerability39Monitor
- CVE-2026-96078Microsoft Color Management Remote Code Execution Vulnerability39Monitor
- CVE-2026-96067Microsoft Color Management Remote Code Execution Vulnerability39Monitor
Published before and after this one in the same product
- Later →CVE-2026-83776Oct 13, 2026 · Windows Bluetooth Driver Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability27Monitor
- Later →CVE-2026-83778Oct 13, 2026 · Microsoft Internet Messaging API Remote Code Execution Vulnerability35Monitor
- Later →CVE-2026-85370Oct 13, 2026 · WebDAV Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability28Monitor
Remediation
Which version to upgrade to
Fix versions compiled from the vendor, package registries and Microsoft. Verify the vendor's note before upgrading.
| Product / package | Fixed version | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Windows 10 Version 1607 for 32-bit Systems | 10.0.14393.9612 · KB5126868 | Microsoft (MSRC) |
| Windows 10 Version 1607 for x64-based Systems | 10.0.14393.9612 · KB5126868 | Microsoft (MSRC) |
| Windows 10 Version 1809 for 32-bit Systems | 10.0.17763.9376 · KB5126651 | Microsoft (MSRC) |
| Windows 10 Version 1809 for x64-based Systems | 10.0.17763.9376 · KB5126651 | Microsoft (MSRC) |
| Windows 10 Version 21H2 for 32-bit Systems | 10.0.19044.7807 · KB5126657 | Microsoft (MSRC) |
| Windows 10 Version 21H2 for ARM64-based Systems | 10.0.19044.7807 · KB5126657 | Microsoft (MSRC) |
| Windows 10 Version 21H2 for x64-based Systems | 10.0.19044.7807 · KB5126657 | Microsoft (MSRC) |
| Windows 10 Version 22H2 for 32-bit Systems | 10.0.19045.7807 · KB5126657 | Microsoft (MSRC) |
| Windows 10 Version 22H2 for ARM64-based Systems | 10.0.19045.7807 · KB5126657 | Microsoft (MSRC) |
| Windows 10 Version 22H2 for x64-based Systems | 10.0.19045.7807 · KB5126657 | Microsoft (MSRC) |
| Windows 11 Version 23H2 for ARM64-based Systems | 10.0.22631.7652 · KB5126653 | Microsoft (MSRC) |
| Windows 11 Version 23H2 for x64-based Systems | 10.0.22631.7652 · KB5126653 | Microsoft (MSRC) |
| Windows 11 Version 24H2 for ARM64-based Systems | 10.0.26100.9711 · KB5127648 | Microsoft (MSRC) |
| Windows 11 Version 24H2 for x64-based Systems | 10.0.26100.9711 · KB5127648 | Microsoft (MSRC) |
| Windows 11 Version 25H2 for ARM64-based Systems | 10.0.26200.9711 · KB5127648 | Microsoft (MSRC) |
| Windows 11 Version 25H2 for x64-based Systems | 10.0.26200.9711 · KB5127648 | Microsoft (MSRC) |
| Windows 11 Version 26H1 for ARM64-based Systems | 10.0.28000.3231 · KB5127646 | Microsoft (MSRC) |
| Windows 11 version 26H1 for x64-based Systems | 10.0.28000.3231 · KB5127646 | Microsoft (MSRC) |
| Windows 11 Version 26H2 for ARM64-based Systems | 10.0.26300.9711 · KB5127648 | Microsoft (MSRC) |
| Windows 11 Version 26H2 for x64-based Systems | 10.0.26300.9711 · KB5127648 | Microsoft (MSRC) |
| Windows Server 2012 | 6.2.9200.26434 · KB5126835 | Microsoft (MSRC) |
| Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation) | 6.2.9200.26434 · KB5126835 | Microsoft (MSRC) |
| Windows Server 2012 R2 | 6.3.9600.23470 · KB5126836 | Microsoft (MSRC) |
| Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation) | 6.3.9600.23470 · KB5126836 | Microsoft (MSRC) |
| Windows Server 2016 | 10.0.14393.9612 · KB5126868 | Microsoft (MSRC) |
| Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation) | 10.0.14393.9612 · KB5126868 | Microsoft (MSRC) |
| Windows Server 2019 | 10.0.17763.9376 · KB5126651 | Microsoft (MSRC) |
| Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation) | 10.0.17763.9376 · KB5126651 | Microsoft (MSRC) |
| Windows Server 2022 | 10.0.20348.5761 · KB5126655 | Microsoft (MSRC) |
| Windows Server 2022 (Server Core installation) | 10.0.20348.5761 · KB5126655 | Microsoft (MSRC) |
+2
Exploit status
No known public exploit
No public exploit has been observed yet. That doesn't mean you're safe, only that the bar is a little higher.
Research context
For pentesters and researchers: attack profile, score disagreement, timeline, patch commits, credits, variant and chain candidates, bug bounty scope. All derived from existing data; no exploit code.
Timeline
From publication to today: proof of concept, Metasploit module, CISA KEV and fix record. Dates are as reported by the sources.
- Published
- Fix recordedsame day
- TodayNov 13, 2026+31 d
FIRST EPSS daily score; only changes of 0.01 or more are recorded (step chart).
Variant candidates
Same product, same weakness class, within 18 months. If the patch missed the root cause, the sibling bug is here.
- CVE-2026-9591028 days apartWindows Hyper-V Security Feature Bypass Vulnerability26Monitor
Not on record for this CVE: patch commit or PR link · researcher credit · public bounty program.
Technical details
Attack conditions
- Anyone who can reach it over the internet can trigger it.
- No account or password is required.
- No user action is required.
- No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.
If successful
- Confidentiality
- none
- Integrity
- high · data or configuration can be modified
- Availability
- none
- Attack vector
- Network
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Privileges required
- None
- User interaction
- None
- Scope
- Unchanged
- Confidentiality impact
- None
- Integrity impact
- High
- Availability impact
- None
Weakness class (CWE)
CWE-295 · Improper Certificate ValidationCVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N
nvd-secondary
Root cause
A certificate validation error is silently swallowed instead of terminating the connection. Often, code added for a test environment makes its way into production.
The bug in code
The whole CWE-295 classA representative example of this vulnerability class. Not the vendor's source code; it shows the faulty pattern and its fix.
Vulnerable
override fun checkServerTrusted(chain: Array<X509Certificate>, type: String) {
// Left empty for the test environment
}Fixed
val client = OkHttpClient.Builder()
.certificatePinner(
CertificatePinner.Builder()
.add("api.sirius.example", "sha256/…")
.build()
).build()Attack context
MITRE CAPEC attack patterns and ATT&CK techniques for this weakness class (CWE). A starting point for detection rules and threat hunting.
Attack patterns (CAPEC)
ATT&CK techniques
—
Change log
- Fix✗ → ✓
- SSVC exploitation— → none
- Exploit maturity— → none
For records you follow, these changes also arrive as notifications. →
References
Vendor advisories and official records. Exploit/PoC links are deliberately left out.