CVE-2026-107231: AsyncHttpClient: Digest challenge without a usable nonce downgrades to Basic and sends the password in cleartext
Noroxi assessment
Priority: Monitor (action score 34/100)
- The sources we track (CISA KEV, Exploit-DB, Metasploit, Nuclei, GitHub) show no public exploit code or exploitation in the wild.
- Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days: 0.23% (FIRST EPSS).
- Anyone who can reach it over the internet can trigger it. No account or password is required. No user action is required. No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.
- According to CISA the attack is automatable: targets can be found by mass scanning.
- Fixed version: org.asynchttpclient:async-http-client (Maven) 2.16.1, 3.0.13.
Low priority for now. Upgrade to org.asynchttpclient:async-http-client (Maven) 2.16.1, 3.0.13 or later.
Generated automatically from the record's data: CVSS (NVD and CNA), CISA KEV and SSVC, FIRST EPSS, exploit sources, fixed versions. How we calculate it
Primary sources: NVD · CVE.org · FIRST EPSS
The AsyncHttpClient (AHC) library allows Java applications to easily execute HTTP requests and asynchronously process HTTP responses. Prior to 3.0.13 and 2.16.1, Realm.Builder treats a Digest challenge that yields no usable nonce as a Basic challenge. A malicious origin or proxy can label a challenge Digest while omitting or emptying the nonce, causing the client to resend the username and password using reversible Basic authentication. Both origin and proxy challenge parsers are affected. This issue is fixed in versions 3.0.13 and 2.16.1.
- Published
- Oct 7, 2026
- Updated
- Oct 10, 2026
- EPSS
- 0.2% · 14th percentile
- CWE
- CWE-319
Report tools
Action score
34
Low priority for now.
- CVSS
- 34 / 40 · 8.7 / 10
- CISA KEV
- 0 / 30 · Not listed
- EPSS
- 0 / 30 · 0.2%
CISA SSVC decision
- Exploitation
- none
- Automatable
- yes
- Technical impact
- total
Vulnrichment: CISA's decision-tree inputs.
CNA vs NVD score
- NVD
- —
- CNA · GitHub_M
- 8.7
- NVD has not scored this yet; the score shown is the CNA’s.
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
The score given by the assigning authority versus NVD’s independent score. A gap means the severity is contested.
Get told when this record changes
- Not in KEV: no record of exploitation in the wild
- No public exploit code on record
- A fix has been released
If any of these changes, we'll tell you in the daily email digest.
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What does it mean in your environment?
The assessment above is generated automatically from the record's data; it doesn't know your environment. Our team verifies on your systems whether this vulnerability is actually exploitable and which mitigation is enough.
We use this product, ask for helpAffected systems
Is your version affected?
Pick the product and type the version you run. It's compared with this record's version ranges in your browser; the version isn't sent anywhere.
—
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This vulnerability is about certificate validation or weak cryptography. The free SSL checker tests your certificate, enabled TLS versions and weak ciphers.
Run the SSL checkVersions reported by the vendor
Affected version ranges reported by the assigning authority (GitHub_M). Independent of NVD's CPE analysis and usually ahead of it.
AsyncHttpClient async-http-client
- >= 3.0.0.Beta1, < 3.0.13, >= 2.0.0, < 2.16.1affected
Package-level exposure
OSV and GitHub Advisory data: ecosystem, package and range. SBOM matching uses this table.
| Ecosystem | Package | Affected range | Fix |
|---|---|---|---|
| Debian:12 | async-http-client | from 0 | — |
| Maven | org.asynchttpclient:async-http-client | from 2.0.0 · before 2.16.1 | 2.16.1 |
| Maven | org.asynchttpclient:async-http-client | from 3.0.0.Beta1 · before 3.0.13 | 3.0.13 |
Same product
asynchttpclient: all recordsOther highest-scoring records for the same primary product.
- CVE-2026-107282AsyncHttpClient: Replay to a different host sends the original host request and credentials to the new host37Monitor
- CVE-2024-53990AsyncHttpClient (AHC) library's `CookieStore` replaces explicitly defined `Cookie`s36Monitor
- CVE-2026-107279AsyncHttpClient: Digest mutual authentication is switched off by a peer offering qop=auth-int35Monitor
Published before and after this one in the same product
- ← EarlierCVE-2026-107229Oct 7, 2026 · AsyncHttpClient: Incomplete origin checks in the default cookie store allow cookie tossing onto public-suffix and IP-address hosts16Monitor
- ← EarlierCVE-2026-107230Oct 7, 2026 · AsyncHttpClient: Pooled connections can still be shared across NTLM, Negotiate and proxy logins29Monitor
- Later →CVE-2026-107232Oct 7, 2026 · AsyncHttpClient: Origin credentials sent in cleartext to a proxy that rejects the CONNECT30Monitor
Remediation
Which version to upgrade to
Fix versions compiled from the vendor, package registries and Microsoft. Verify the vendor's note before upgrading.
| Product / package | Fixed version | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Maven:org.asynchttpclient:async-http-client | 2.16.1 | Package registry (OSV) |
| Maven:org.asynchttpclient:async-http-client | 3.0.13 | Package registry (OSV) |
Exploit status
No known public exploit
No public exploit has been observed yet. That doesn't mean you're safe, only that the bar is a little higher.
Research context
For pentesters and researchers: attack profile, score disagreement, timeline, patch commits, credits, variant and chain candidates, bug bounty scope. All derived from existing data; no exploit code.
Timeline
From publication to today: proof of concept, Metasploit module, CISA KEV and fix record. Dates are as reported by the sources.
- Published
- Fix recorded+1 d
- TodayNov 13, 2026+36 d
FIRST EPSS daily score; only changes of 0.01 or more are recorded (step chart).
Patch and commit links
Commit, PR and diff links among the references. A starting point for patch-diffing and variant hunting; fixes, not exploits.
Variant candidates
Same product, same weakness class, within 18 months. If the patch missed the root cause, the sibling bug is here.
- CVE-2026-1072820 days apartAsyncHttpClient: Replay to a different host sends the original host request and credentials to the new host37Monitor
- CVE-2026-1072320 days apartAsyncHttpClient: Origin credentials sent in cleartext to a proxy that rejects the CONNECT30Monitor
- CVE-2026-8571920 days apartAsyncHttpClient: SOCKS proxy credentials sent to the origin server over plaintext HTTP30Monitor
- CVE-2026-1072850 days apartAsyncHttpClient: WebSocket proxy credentials sent to the origin server over a CONNECT tunnel23Monitor
- CVE-2026-8572020 days apartAsyncHttpClient: Origin credentials sent to the proxy on the plaintext CONNECT request23Monitor
Not on record for this CVE: researcher credit · public bounty program.
Technical details
Attack conditions
- Anyone who can reach it over the internet can trigger it.
- No account or password is required.
- No user action is required.
- No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.
If successful
- Confidentiality
- Integrity
- Availability
- Attack vector
- Network
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Privileges required
- None
- User interaction
- None
- Scope
- X
Weakness class (CWE)
CWE-319 · Cleartext Transmission of Sensitive InformationCVSS vector
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
nvd-secondary
Attack context
MITRE CAPEC attack patterns and ATT&CK techniques for this weakness class (CWE). A starting point for detection rules and threat hunting.
Attack patterns (CAPEC)
ATT&CK techniques
Change log
- SSVC exploitation— → none
- Fix✗ → ✓
- Exploit maturity— → none
For records you follow, these changes also arrive as notifications. →
References
Show all references (4 more)Show less
- github.com/AsyncHttpClient/async-http-client/commit/c8d639bf6ac341d377d610a93570bcd15565f1a6
- github.com/AsyncHttpClient/async-http-client/releases/tag/async-http-client-project-2.16.1
- github.com/AsyncHttpClient/async-http-client/releases/tag/async-http-client-project-3.0.13
- github.com/AsyncHttpClient/async-http-client/security/advisories/GHSA-rqf5-2wxv-rjf4
Vendor advisories and official records. Exploit/PoC links are deliberately left out.