CVE-2026-106462: Backstage: Scaffolder credential handling may allow unintended GitHub authentication fallback
Noroxi assessment
Priority: Monitor (action score 25/100)
- The sources we track (CISA KEV, Exploit-DB, Metasploit, Nuclei, GitHub) show no public exploit code or exploitation in the wild.
- Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days: 0.17% (FIRST EPSS).
- Anyone who can reach it over the internet can trigger it. A low-privileged account is enough. No user action is required. No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.
- Fixed version: backstage backstage 1.54.6.
- Mentioned 1 time in Turkish national cyber security advisories (siberguvenlik.gov.tr).
Low priority for now. Upgrade to backstage backstage 1.54.6 or later.
Generated automatically from the record's data: CVSS (NVD and CNA), CISA KEV and SSVC, FIRST EPSS, exploit sources, fixed versions. How we calculate it
Primary sources: NVD · CVE.org · FIRST EPSS
Backstage is an open framework for building developer portals. Prior to 1.54.6, scaffolder source-control actions may not consistently enforce intended credential boundaries. An authenticated user could cause an affected action to fall back to broader integration credentials and perform operations with more access than intended. This issue is fixed in 1.54.6 when operators also enable scaffolder.requireScmUserCredentials after upgrading.
- Published
- Oct 6, 2026
- Updated
- Oct 22, 2026
- EPSS
- 0.1% · 6th percentile
- CWE
- CWE-441
Report tools
Action score
25
Low priority for now.
- CVSS
- 25 / 40 · 6.4 / 10
- CISA KEV
- 0 / 30 · Not listed
- EPSS
- 0 / 30 · 0.1%
CISA SSVC decision
- Exploitation
- none
- Automatable
- no
- Technical impact
- partial
Vulnrichment: CISA's decision-tree inputs.
CNA vs NVD score
- NVD
- —
- CNA · GitHub_M
- 6.4
- NVD has not scored this yet; the score shown is the CNA’s.
The score given by the assigning authority versus NVD’s independent score. A gap means the severity is contested.
Get told when this record changes
- Not in KEV: no record of exploitation in the wild
- No public exploit code on record
- A fix has been released
If any of these changes, we'll tell you in the daily email digest.
Is your version affected? Check itNoroxi analysis
What does it mean in your environment?
The assessment above is generated automatically from the record's data; it doesn't know your environment. Our team verifies on your systems whether this vulnerability is actually exploitable and which mitigation is enough.
We use this product, ask for helpAffected systems
Is your version affected?
Pick the product and type the version you run. It's compared with this record's version ranges in your browser; the version isn't sent anywhere.
| Vendor | Product | CPE |
|---|---|---|
| linuxfoundation | backstage/plugin-scaffolder-backend | cpe:2.3:a:linuxfoundation:backstage/plugin-scaffolder-backend |
| linuxfoundation | backstage/plugin-scaffolder-backend-module-azure | cpe:2.3:a:linuxfoundation:backstage/plugin-scaffolder-backend-module-azure |
| linuxfoundation | backstage/plugin-scaffolder-backend-module-bitbucket-cloud | cpe:2.3:a:linuxfoundation:backstage/plugin-scaffolder-backend-module-bitbucket-cloud |
| linuxfoundation | backstage/plugin-scaffolder-backend-module-bitbucket-server | cpe:2.3:a:linuxfoundation:backstage/plugin-scaffolder-backend-module-bitbucket-server |
| linuxfoundation | backstage/plugin-scaffolder-backend-module-github | cpe:2.3:a:linuxfoundation:backstage/plugin-scaffolder-backend-module-github |
| linuxfoundation | backstage/plugin-scaffolder-backend-module-gitlab | cpe:2.3:a:linuxfoundation:backstage/plugin-scaffolder-backend-module-gitlab |
| linuxfoundation | backstage | cpe:2.3:a:linuxfoundation:backstage |
Versions reported by the vendor
Affected version ranges reported by the assigning authority (GitHub_M). Independent of NVD's CPE analysis and usually ahead of it.
@backstage plugin-scaffolder-backend
- < 4.1.0affected
@backstage plugin-scaffolder-backend-module-azure
- < 0.2.25affected
@backstage plugin-scaffolder-backend-module-bitbucket-cloud
- < 0.3.10affected
@backstage plugin-scaffolder-backend-module-bitbucket-server
- < 0.2.25affected
@backstage plugin-scaffolder-backend-module-github
- < 0.9.13affected
@backstage plugin-scaffolder-backend-module-gitlab
- < 0.11.10affected
backstage backstage
- < 1.54.6affected
Affected versions · NVD (7)
NVD version ranges (for catalog products). Add the product to your stack with a version and matching uses these.
- linuxfoundation backstagebefore 1.54.6
- linuxfoundation backstage/plugin-scaffolder-backendbefore 0.11.10
- linuxfoundation backstage/plugin-scaffolder-backend-module-azurebefore 0.2.25
- linuxfoundation backstage/plugin-scaffolder-backend-module-bitbucket-cloudbefore 0.3.10
- linuxfoundation backstage/plugin-scaffolder-backend-module-bitbucket-serverbefore 0.2.25
- linuxfoundation backstage/plugin-scaffolder-backend-module-githubbefore 0.9.13
- linuxfoundation backstage/plugin-scaffolder-backend-module-gitlabbefore 0.11.10
Package-level exposure
OSV and GitHub Advisory data: ecosystem, package and range. SBOM matching uses this table.
| Ecosystem | Package | Affected range | Fix |
|---|---|---|---|
| npm | @backstage/plugin-scaffolder-backend | before 4.1.0 | 4.1.0 |
| npm | @backstage/plugin-scaffolder-backend-module-azure | before 0.2.25 | 0.2.25 |
| npm | @backstage/plugin-scaffolder-backend-module-bitbucket-cloud | before 0.3.10 | 0.3.10 |
| npm | @backstage/plugin-scaffolder-backend-module-bitbucket-server | before 0.2.25 | 0.2.25 |
| npm | @backstage/plugin-scaffolder-backend-module-github | before 0.9.13 | 0.9.13 |
| npm | @backstage/plugin-scaffolder-backend-module-gitlab | before 0.11.10 | 0.11.10 |
Same product
linuxfoundation: all recordsOther highest-scoring records for the same primary product.
- CVE-2026-106501Backstage: Sensitive information exposure in Scaffolder38Monitor
- CVE-2026-106500Backstage: Improper task state validation in Scaffolder backend34Monitor
- CVE-2026-106503Backstage: Scaffolder action input authorization bypass32Monitor
Published before and after this one in the same product
- ← EarlierCVE-2026-106461Oct 6, 2026 · Backstage: Incorrect authorization in scaffolder task listing17Monitor
- Later →CVE-2026-106499Oct 6, 2026 · Backstage: Secret-derived values may be exposed in scaffolder task logs19Monitor
- Later →CVE-2026-106502Oct 6, 2026 · Backstage: Sensitive information may be exposed in Scaffolder task failure events21Monitor
Remediation
Which version to upgrade to
Fix versions compiled from the vendor, package registries and Microsoft. Verify the vendor's note before upgrading.
| Product / package | Fixed version | Source |
|---|---|---|
| backstage backstage | 1.54.6 · description | Vendor (CNA) |
| npm:@backstage/plugin-scaffolder-backend | 4.1.0 | Package registry (OSV) |
| npm:@backstage/plugin-scaffolder-backend-module-azure | 0.2.25 | Package registry (OSV) |
| npm:@backstage/plugin-scaffolder-backend-module-bitbucket-cloud | 0.3.10 | Package registry (OSV) |
| npm:@backstage/plugin-scaffolder-backend-module-bitbucket-server | 0.2.25 | Package registry (OSV) |
| npm:@backstage/plugin-scaffolder-backend-module-github | 0.9.13 | Package registry (OSV) |
| npm:@backstage/plugin-scaffolder-backend-module-gitlab | 0.11.10 | Package registry (OSV) |
Exploit status
No known public exploit
No public exploit has been observed yet. That doesn't mean you're safe, only that the bar is a little higher.
Research context
For pentesters and researchers: attack profile, score disagreement, timeline, patch commits, credits, variant and chain candidates, bug bounty scope. All derived from existing data; no exploit code.
Timeline
From publication to today: proof of concept, Metasploit module, CISA KEV and fix record. Dates are as reported by the sources.
- Published
- Fix recordedsame day
- TodayNov 13, 2026+38 d
FIRST EPSS daily score; only changes of 0.01 or more are recorded (step chart).
Patch and commit links
Commit, PR and diff links among the references. A starting point for patch-diffing and variant hunting; fixes, not exploits.
National notice (Türkiye Cybersecurity Directorate / USOM)
Official security notices citing this record; remediation advice is on the agency's page.
- TR-26-1265 · Oct 7, 2026(Backstage Framework Güvenlik Zafiyeti)
Not on record for this CVE: researcher credit · variant or chain candidate · public bounty program.
Technical details
Attack conditions
- Anyone who can reach it over the internet can trigger it.
- A low-privileged account is enough.
- No user action is required.
- No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.
If successful
- Confidentiality
- low · data can be read
- Integrity
- low · data or configuration can be modified
- Availability
- none
Impact can extend beyond the vulnerable component (scope changes).
- Attack vector
- Network
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Privileges required
- Low
- User interaction
- None
- Scope
- Changed
- Confidentiality impact
- Low
- Integrity impact
- Low
- Availability impact
- None
Weakness class (CWE)
CWE-441 · Unintended Proxy or Intermediary ('Confused Deputy')CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
nvd-secondary
Attack context
MITRE CAPEC attack patterns and ATT&CK techniques for this weakness class (CWE). A starting point for detection rules and threat hunting.
Attack patterns (CAPEC)
ATT&CK techniques
Change log
- SSVC exploitation— → none
- Exploit maturity— → none
- Fix✗ → ✓
For records you follow, these changes also arrive as notifications. →
References
Show all references (2 more)Show less
Vendor advisories and official records. Exploit/PoC links are deliberately left out.