coollabsio Coolify GitHub App Setup redirect missing authentication
A vulnerability was found in coollabsio Coolify up to 4.1.0. This affects the function Github::redirect of the file /webhooks/source/github/redirect of the component GitHub App Setup Handler. The manipulation of the argument state results in missing authentication. The attack can be executed remotely. The exploit has been made public and could be used. Upgrading to version 4.1.1 mitigates this issue. The patch is identified as fc89e357feed5180ed1ab5eb9cb330578f025539. The affected component should be upgraded.
- Published
- Sep 27, 2026
- Updated
- Sep 28, 2026
- EPSS
- 0.5% · 40th percentile
- CWE
- CWE-287
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Report tools
Action score
22
Monitor
Low priority for now.
- CVSS
- 22 / 40 · 5.5 / 10
- CISA KEV
- 0 / 30 · Not listed
- EPSS
- 0 / 30 · 0.5%
CISA SSVC decision
- Exploitation
- none
- Automatable
- yes
- Technical impact
- partial
Vulnrichment: CISA's decision-tree inputs.
CNA vs NVD score
- NVD
- —
- CNA · VulDB
- 6.9
- NVD has not scored this yet; the score shown is the CNA’s.
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P
The score given by the assigning authority versus NVD’s independent score. A gap means the severity is contested.
Affected systems
—
Versions reported by the vendor
Affected version ranges reported by the assigning authority (VulDB). Independent of NVD's CPE analysis and usually ahead of it.
coollabsio Coolify
- 4.1.1not affected
- 4.0, 4.1.0affected
Same product
coollabsio: all recordsOther highest-scoring records for the same primary product.
- CVE-2026-34038Coolify authenticated remote command injection leading to RCE and secret exfiltration40Plan
- CVE-2026-34048Coolify: Missing authorization on terminal websocket bootstrap routes allows low-privileged members to execute commands on team servers39Monitor
- CVE-2026-34047Coolify: WebSocket Endpoint Access Control Flaw Leading to Remote Code Execution39Monitor
- CVE-2026-34037Cross-Tenant Resource Cloning via Broken Object-Level Authorization in cloneTo()39Monitor
- CVE-2026-57498Coolify Cross-Team IDOR: Livewire Components Accept Unscoped server_id and destination_uuid — Deploy to Other Teams' Servers38Monitor
- CVE-2026-86117Coolify through 4.3.17 OAuth Account Takeover via Unverified Email Matching36Monitor
Remediation
Which version to upgrade to
Fix versions compiled from the vendor, package registries and Microsoft. Verify the vendor's note before upgrading.
| Product / package | Fixed version | Source |
|---|---|---|
| coollabsio Coolify | 4.1.1 · description | Vendor (CNA) |
Exploit status
No known public exploit
No public exploit has been observed yet. That doesn't mean you're safe, only that the bar is a little higher.
Research context
For pentesters and researchers: attack profile, score disagreement, timeline, patch commits, credits, variant and chain candidates, bug bounty scope. All derived from existing data; no exploit code.
Timeline
From publication to today: proof of concept, Metasploit module, CISA KEV and fix record. Dates are as reported by the sources.
No dated events beyond publication.
FIRST EPSS daily score; only changes of 0.01 or more are recorded (step chart).
Patch and commit links
Commit, PR and diff links among the references. A starting point for patch-diffing and variant hunting; fixes, not exploits.
Credits
All researchersFinders, reporters and analysts named in the CNA record. Click a name for that researcher’s other records.
- lakshay12311 (VulDB User)reporter
Variant candidates
Same product, same weakness class, within 18 months. If the patch missed the root cause, the sibling bug is here.
- CVE-2026-8611722 days apartCoolify through 4.3.17 OAuth Account Takeover via Unverified Email Matching36Monitor
- CVE-2026-4189690 days apartCoolify: Unauthenticated Deployment Trigger via Webhook HMAC Bypass with Null Secret30Monitor
Chain candidates
An authentication bypass and a privilege-requiring bug in the same product, published close together: combined they may become an unauthenticated path.
- CVE-2026-5973480 days apartCoolify: OS Command Injection in Health Check Configuration Allows Remote Code Execution35Monitor
- CVE-2026-3405882 days apartCoolify: OS Command Injection via Unmanaged Container Operations - Remote Code Execution35Monitor
- CVE-2026-4220082 days apartCoolify: PostgreSQL Init Script Path Traversal Leads to Arbitrary File Write and Root RCE35Monitor
- CVE-2026-8469426 days apartCoolify before 4.2.0 Remote Code Execution via Environment Variable Key34Monitor
Bug bounty scope
No known public program.
Source: bounty-targets-data (public HackerOne, Bugcrowd, Intigriti, YesWeHack listings).
Technical details
Attack conditions
- Anyone who can reach it over the internet can trigger it.
- No account or password is required.
- No user action is required.
- No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.
If successful
- Confidentiality
- Integrity
- Availability
- Attack vector
- Network
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Privileges required
- None
- User interaction
- None
- Scope
- X
Weakness class (CWE)
CWE-287 · Improper AuthenticationCVSS vector
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
nvd-secondary
Root cause
Authentication is added route by route instead of being enforced in one place. When a route added later bypasses the shared middleware, the session check never runs for it.
The bug in code
The whole CWE-287 classA representative example of this vulnerability class. Not the vendor's source code; it shows the faulty pattern and its fix.
Vulnerable
app.use("/admin", requireSession, adminRouter);
// Route added later skips the middlewareapp.post("/admin-api/config", updateConfig);Fixed
const admin = express.Router();admin.use(requireSession, requireRole("admin"));
admin.post("/config", updateConfig);app.use("/admin", admin);Attack context
MITRE CAPEC attack patterns and ATT&CK techniques for this weakness class (CWE). A starting point for detection rules and threat hunting.
Attack patterns (CAPEC)
- Authentication AbuseCAPEC-114Medium
- Authentication BypassCAPEC-115Medium
- Identity SpoofingCAPEC-151likelihood: Medium · Medium
- Fake the Source of DataCAPEC-194Medium
- Exploiting Trust in ClientCAPEC-22likelihood: High · High
- Utilizing REST's Trust in the System Resource to Obtain Sensitive DataCAPEC-57likelihood: Medium · Very High
- Session HijackingCAPEC-593likelihood: High · Very High
- Token ImpersonationCAPEC-633Medium
ATT&CK techniques
Noroxi analysis
No Noroxi analysis for this record yet
We don't hand-write analysis for all 385,000+ vulnerabilities; that wouldn't be honest. For notable, high-impact vulnerabilities our team writes the mechanism, detection and remediation steps.
We use this product, ask for helpChange log
- Fix✗ → ✓
- SSVC exploitation— → none
For records you follow, these changes also arrive as notifications. →
References
- github.com/coollabsio/coolify/
- github.com/coollabsio/coolify/commit/fc89e357feed5180ed1ab5eb9cb330578f025539
- github.com/coollabsio/coolify/pull/10362
- github.com/coollabsio/coolify/releases/tag/v4.1.1
- github.com/lakshayyverma/CVE-Discovery/blob/main/coolify-unauth-secret-overwrite-github-app-redirect.7z
- vuldb.com/cve/CVE-2026-100746
- vuldb.com/submit/897404
- vuldb.com/vuln/410617
- vuldb.com/vuln/410617/cti
Vendor advisories and official records. Exploit/PoC links are deliberately left out.