CVE-2026-0967: Libssh: libssh: denial of service via inefficient regular expression processing
Noroxi assessment
Priority: Monitor (action score 22/100)
- The sources we track (CISA KEV, Exploit-DB, Metasploit, Nuclei, GitHub) show no public exploit code or exploitation in the wild.
- Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days: 0.23% (FIRST EPSS).
- Someone with local access to the system can trigger it. No account or password is required. A user must open a link or visit a page. No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.
- Fixed version: azl3 libssh 0.10.6-5 on Azure Linux 3.0 0.10.6-6; azl3 libssh 0.10.6-6 on Azure Linux 3.0 0.10.6-7; azl3 libssh 0.10.6-7 on Azure Linux 3.0 0.10.6-7.
- Severity is disputed: the assigning authority (CNA) scores it 2.2, NVD 5.5.
Low priority for now. Upgrade to azl3 libssh 0.10.6-5 on Azure Linux 3.0 0.10.6-6; azl3 libssh 0.10.6-6 on Azure Linux 3.0 0.10.6-7; azl3 libssh 0.10.6-7 on Azure Linux 3.0 0.10.6-7 or later.
Generated automatically from the record's data: CVSS (NVD and CNA), CISA KEV and SSVC, FIRST EPSS, exploit sources, fixed versions. How we calculate it
Primary sources: NVD · CVE.org · FIRST EPSS
A flaw was found in libssh. A remote attacker, by controlling client configuration files or known_hosts files, could craft specific hostnames that when processed by the `match_pattern()` function can lead to inefficient regular expression backtracking. This can cause timeouts and resource exhaustion, resulting in a Denial of Service (DoS) for the client.
- Published
- Mar 26, 2026
- Updated
- Nov 6, 2026
- EPSS
- 0.2% · 14th percentile
- CWE
- CWE-1333
Report tools
Action score
22
Monitor
Low priority for now.
- CVSS
- 22 / 40 · 5.5 / 10
- CISA KEV
- 0 / 30 · Not listed
- EPSS
- 0 / 30 · 0.2%
CISA SSVC decision
- Exploitation
- none
- Automatable
- no
- Technical impact
- partial
Vulnrichment: CISA's decision-tree inputs.
CNA vs NVD score
- NVD
- 5.5
- CNA · redhat
- 2.2
- 3.3 point gap
CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L
The score given by the assigning authority versus NVD’s independent score. A gap means the severity is contested.
Get told when this record changes
- Not in KEV: no record of exploitation in the wild
- No public exploit code on record
- A fix has been released
If any of these changes, we'll tell you in the daily email digest.
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Noroxi analysis
What does it mean in your environment?
The assessment above is generated automatically from the record's data; it doesn't know your environment. Our team verifies on your systems whether this vulnerability is actually exploitable and which mitigation is enough.
We use this product, ask for helpAffected systems
Is your version affected?
Pick the product and type the version you run. It's compared with this record's version ranges in your browser; the version isn't sent anywhere.
| Vendor | Product | CPE |
|---|---|---|
| libssh | libssh | cpe:2.3:a:libssh:libssh |
| redhat | enterprise linux | cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux |
Affected versions
NVD version ranges (for catalog products). Add the product to your stack with a version and matching uses these.
- libssh libsshup to 0.11.3 inclusive
- redhat enterprise linux10.0
- redhat enterprise linux9.0
Versions reported by the vendor
Affected version ranges reported by the assigning authority (redhat). Independent of NVD's CPE analysis and usually ahead of it.
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10
- 0:0.12.0-2.el10 and laternot affected · rpm
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6
- all versionsunknown
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7
- all versionsunknown
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8
- all versionsaffected
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9
- 0:0.10.4-18.el9 and laternot affected · rpm
- 0:0.10.4-18.el9 and laternot affected · rpm
Red Hat Red Hat Hardened Images
- all versionsunknown
Red Hat Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4
- all versionsaffected
- all versionsaffected
Package-level exposure
OSV and GitHub Advisory data: ecosystem, package and range. SBOM matching uses this table.
| Ecosystem | Package | Affected range | Fix |
|---|---|---|---|
| AlmaLinux:10 | libssh | before 0.12.0-2.el10 | 0.12.0-2.el10 |
| AlmaLinux:10 | libssh-config | before 0.12.0-2.el10 | 0.12.0-2.el10 |
| AlmaLinux:10 | libssh-devel | before 0.12.0-2.el10 | 0.12.0-2.el10 |
| AlmaLinux:9 | libssh | before 0.10.4-18.el9 | 0.10.4-18.el9 |
| AlmaLinux:9 | libssh-config | before 0.10.4-18.el9 | 0.10.4-18.el9 |
| AlmaLinux:9 | libssh-devel | before 0.10.4-18.el9 | 0.10.4-18.el9 |
| Alpine:v3.23 | libssh | before 0.11.4-r0 | 0.11.4-r0 |
| Alpine:v3.24 | libssh | before 0.12.0-r0 | 0.12.0-r0 |
| Debian:12 | libssh | before 0.10.6-0+deb12u3 | 0.10.6-0+deb12u3 |
| Debian:13 | libssh | before 0.11.5-0+deb13u1 | 0.11.5-0+deb13u1 |
| Debian:14 | libssh | before 0.12.0-1 | 0.12.0-1 |
| openSUSE:Leap 15.6 | libssh | before 0.9.8-150600.11.9.1 | 0.9.8-150600.11.9.1 |
| openSUSE:Tumbleweed | libssh | before 0.11.4-1.1 | 0.11.4-1.1 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:10.2 | libssh | before 0:0.12.0-2.el10 | 0:0.12.0-2.el10 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:10.2 | libssh-config | before 0:0.12.0-2.el10 | 0:0.12.0-2.el10 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:10.2 | libssh-debuginfo | before 0:0.12.0-2.el10 | 0:0.12.0-2.el10 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:10.2 | libssh-debugsource | before 0:0.12.0-2.el10 | 0:0.12.0-2.el10 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:10.2 | libssh-devel | before 0:0.12.0-2.el10 | 0:0.12.0-2.el10 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:9::appstream | libssh-debuginfo | before 0:0.10.4-18.el9 | 0:0.10.4-18.el9 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:9::appstream | libssh-debugsource | before 0:0.10.4-18.el9 | 0:0.10.4-18.el9 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:9::appstream | libssh-devel | before 0:0.10.4-18.el9 | 0:0.10.4-18.el9 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:9::baseos | libssh | before 0:0.10.4-18.el9 | 0:0.10.4-18.el9 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:9::baseos | libssh-config | before 0:0.10.4-18.el9 | 0:0.10.4-18.el9 |
| Rocky Linux:10 | libssh | before 0:0.12.0-2.el10 | 0:0.12.0-2.el10 |
+8
Same product
libssh: all recordsOther highest-scoring records for the same primary product.
- CVE-2018-10933A vulnerability was found in libssh's server-side state machine before versions 0.7.6 and 0.8.4.64This week
- CVE-2019-14889A flaw was found with the libssh API function ssh_scp_new() in versions before 0.9.3 and before 0.8.8.36Monitor
- CVE-2026-59851Libssh: libssh: authentication bypass via missing gssapi principal check35Monitor
Published before and after this one in the same product
- ← EarlierCVE-2026-0965Mar 26, 2026 · Libssh: libssh: denial of service via improper configuration file handling13Monitor
- ← EarlierCVE-2026-0966Mar 26, 2026 · Libssh: libssh: denial of service via zero-length input in ssh_get_hexa()32Monitor
- Later →CVE-2026-0968Mar 26, 2026 · Libssh: libssh: denial of service due to malformed sftp message12Monitor
Remediation
Which version to upgrade to
Fix versions compiled from the vendor, package registries and Microsoft. Verify the vendor's note before upgrading.
| Product / package | Fixed version | Source |
|---|---|---|
| azl3 libssh 0.10.6-5 on Azure Linux 3.0 | 0.10.6-6 · CBL-Mariner Releases | Microsoft (MSRC) |
| azl3 libssh 0.10.6-6 on Azure Linux 3.0 | 0.10.6-7 · CBL-Mariner Releases | Microsoft (MSRC) |
| azl3 libssh 0.10.6-7 on Azure Linux 3.0 | 0.10.6-7 · CBL-Mariner Releases | Microsoft (MSRC) |
| cbl2 libssh 0.10.6-5 on CBL Mariner 2.0 | 0.10.6-6 · CBL-Mariner Releases | Microsoft (MSRC) |
| cbl2 libssh 0.10.6-5 on CBL-Mariner 2.0 | 0.10.6-6 · Release Notes | Microsoft (MSRC) |
| almalinux:libssh | 0.12.0-2.el10 · AlmaLinux:10 | Package registry (OSV) |
| almalinux:libssh-config | 0.12.0-2.el10 · AlmaLinux:10 | Package registry (OSV) |
| almalinux:libssh-devel | 0.12.0-2.el10 · AlmaLinux:10 | Package registry (OSV) |
| alpine:libssh | 0.11.4-r0 · Alpine:v3.23 | Package registry (OSV) |
| debian:libssh | 0.10.6-0+deb12u3 · Debian:12 | Package registry (OSV) |
| debian:libssh | 0.11.5-0+deb13u1 · Debian:13 | Package registry (OSV) |
| opensuse:libssh | 0.9.8-150600.11.9.1 · openSUSE:Leap 15.6 | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:libssh | 0:0.12.0-2.el10 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:10.2 | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:libssh-config | 0:0.12.0-2.el10 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:10.2 | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:libssh-debuginfo | 0:0.12.0-2.el10 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:10.2 | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:libssh-debugsource | 0:0.12.0-2.el10 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:10.2 | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:libssh-devel | 0:0.12.0-2.el10 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:10.2 | Package registry (OSV) |
| rocky linux:libssh | 0:0.12.0-2.el10 · Rocky Linux:10 | Package registry (OSV) |
| suse:libssh | 0.9.8-150200.13.15.1 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise Micro 5.2 | Package registry (OSV) |
| suse:libssh | 0.9.8-150600.11.9.1 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Basesystem 15 SP7 | Package registry (OSV) |
Exploit status
No known public exploit
No public exploit has been observed yet. That doesn't mean you're safe, only that the bar is a little higher.
Research context
For pentesters and researchers: attack profile, score disagreement, timeline, patch commits, credits, variant and chain candidates, bug bounty scope. All derived from existing data; no exploit code.
Timeline
From publication to today: proof of concept, Metasploit module, CISA KEV and fix record. Dates are as reported by the sources.
No dated events beyond publication.
No history yet (it accumulates with the daily EPSS job).
Patch and commit links
Commit, PR and diff links among the references. A starting point for patch-diffing and variant hunting; fixes, not exploits.
No commit or PR link among the references.
Credits
All researchersFinders, reporters and analysts named in the CNA record. Click a name for that researcher’s other records.
Variant candidates
Same product, same weakness class, within 18 months. If the patch missed the root cause, the sibling bug is here.
No nightly-computed relations.
Chain candidates
An authentication bypass and a privilege-requiring bug in the same product, published close together: combined they may become an unauthenticated path.
—
Bug bounty scope
No known public program.
Source: bounty-targets-data (public HackerOne, Bugcrowd, Intigriti, YesWeHack listings).
Technical details
Attack conditions
- Someone with local access to the system can trigger it.
- No account or password is required.
- A user must open a link or visit a page.
- No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.
If successful
- Confidentiality
- none
- Integrity
- none
- Availability
- high · the service can be disrupted
- Attack vector
- Local
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Privileges required
- None
- User interaction
- Required
- Scope
- Unchanged
- Confidentiality impact
- None
- Integrity impact
- None
- Availability impact
- High
Weakness class (CWE)
CWE-1333 · Inefficient Regular Expression ComplexityCVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
nvd-primary
Attack context
MITRE CAPEC attack patterns and ATT&CK techniques for this weakness class (CWE). A starting point for detection rules and threat hunting.
Attack patterns (CAPEC)
ATT&CK techniques
—
Change log
- Fix✗ → ✓
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References
Show all references (4 more)Show less
Vendor advisories and official records. Exploit/PoC links are deliberately left out.