CVE-2025-8088: Path traversal vulnerability in WinRAR
Noroxi assessment
Priority: Now (action score 91/100)
- CISA has confirmed exploitation in the wild (Aug 12, 2025); it is known to be used in ransomware campaigns. Remediation deadline for US federal agencies: Sep 2, 2025.
- Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days: 94% (FIRST EPSS); higher than 99.8% of all records.
- Someone with local access to the system can trigger it. No account or password is required. No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.
- Fixed version: clamav (Alpine:v3.24) 1.4.6-r0; clamav (openSUSE:Leap 16.0) 1.5.4-160000.1.1; clamav (openSUSE:Tumbleweed) 1.5.4-1.1.
Patch today or shut off access. Upgrade to clamav (Alpine:v3.24) 1.4.6-r0; clamav (openSUSE:Leap 16.0) 1.5.4-160000.1.1; clamav (openSUSE:Tumbleweed) 1.5.4-1.1 or later.
Generated automatically from the record's data: CVSS (NVD and CNA), CISA KEV and SSVC, FIRST EPSS, exploit sources, fixed versions. How we calculate it
Primary sources: NVD · CVE.org · CISA KEV · FIRST EPSS
A path traversal vulnerability affecting the Windows version of WinRAR allows the attackers to execute arbitrary code by crafting malicious archive files. This vulnerability was exploited in the wild and was discovered by Anton Cherepanov, Peter Košinár, and Peter Strýček from ESET.
- Published
- Aug 8, 2025
- Updated
- Aug 11, 2026
- EPSS
- 94.0% · 99th percentile
- CWE
- CWE-35
Report tools
Action score
91
Now
Patch today or shut off access.
- CVSS
- 33 / 40 · 8.4 / 10
- CISA KEV
- 30 / 30 · Listed
- EPSS
- 28 / 30 · 94.0%
CISA SSVC decision
- Exploitation
- active
- Automatable
- no
- Technical impact
- total
Vulnrichment: CISA's decision-tree inputs.
CNA vs NVD score
- NVD
- —
- CNA · ESET
- 8.4
- NVD has not scored this yet; the score shown is the CNA’s.
CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:A/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
The score given by the assigning authority versus NVD’s independent score. A gap means the severity is contested.
Actively exploited in the wild
CISA added this to its Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog on Aug 12, 2025. That signals real attacks, not theory.
Remediation deadline for US federal agencies: Sep 2, 2025.
Known to be used in ransomware campaigns.
Get told when this record changes
- In CISA KEV: exploitation in the wild confirmed
- Weaponized exploit exists
- A fix has been released
If any of these changes, we'll tell you in the daily email digest.
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Noroxi analysis
What does it mean in your environment?
The assessment above is generated automatically from the record's data; it doesn't know your environment. Our team verifies on your systems whether this vulnerability is actually exploitable and which mitigation is enough.
We use this product, ask for helpAffected systems
Is your version affected?
Pick the product and type the version you run. It's compared with this record's version ranges in your browser; the version isn't sent anywhere.
| Vendor | Product | CPE |
|---|---|---|
| rarlab | winrar | cpe:2.3:a:rarlab:winrar |
| microsoft | windows | cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows |
| dtsearch | dtsearch | cpe:2.3:a:dtsearch:dtsearch |
Affected versions
NVD version ranges (for catalog products). Add the product to your stack with a version and matching uses these.
- dtsearch dtsearchbefore 2023.01
- rarlab winrarbefore 7.13
Versions reported by the vendor
Affected version ranges reported by the assigning authority (ESET). Independent of NVD's CPE analysis and usually ahead of it.
win.rar GmbH WinRAR
- up to and including 7.12affected
Package-level exposure
OSV and GitHub Advisory data: ecosystem, package and range. SBOM matching uses this table.
| Ecosystem | Package | Affected range | Fix |
|---|---|---|---|
| Alpine:v3.24 | clamav | before 1.4.6-r0 | 1.4.6-r0 |
| openSUSE:Leap 16.0 | clamav | before 1.5.4-160000.1.1 | 1.5.4-160000.1.1 |
| openSUSE:Tumbleweed | clamav | before 1.5.4-1.1 | 1.5.4-1.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Micro 5.5 | clamav | before 1.5.4-150400.13.11.1 | 1.5.4-150400.13.11.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Basesystem 15 SP7 | clamav | before 1.5.4-150600.18.31.1 | 1.5.4-150600.18.31.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP5-LTSS | clamav | before 1.5.4-3.59.1 | 1.5.4-3.59.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 16.0 | clamav | before 1.5.4-160000.1.1 | 1.5.4-160000.1.1 |
Same product
rarlab: all recordsOther highest-scoring records for the same primary product.
- CVE-2023-38831RARLAB WinRAR before 6.23 allows attackers to execute arbitrary code when a user attempts to view a benign file within a ZIP archive.KEV91Now
- CVE-2018-20250In WinRAR versions prior to and including 5.61, There is path traversal vulnerability when crafting the filename field of the ACE format (inKEV90Now
- CVE-2025-6218RARLAB WinRAR Directory Traversal Remote Code Execution VulnerabilityKEV88Now
Published before and after this one in the same product
- ← EarlierCVE-2025-31334Apr 3, 2025 · Issue that bypasses the "Mark of the Web" security warning function for files when opening a symbolic link that points to an executable file27Monitor
- ← EarlierCVE-2014-125119Jul 25, 2025 · WinRAR < 5.00 Filename Spoofing RCE40Plan
- Later →CVE-2025-52331Nov 12, 2025 · Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in the generate report functionality in Rarlab WinRAR 7.11, allows attackers to disclose user infor24Monitor
Remediation
Which version to upgrade to
Fix versions compiled from the vendor, package registries and Microsoft. Verify the vendor's note before upgrading.
| Product / package | Fixed version | Source |
|---|---|---|
| alpine:clamav | 1.4.6-r0 · Alpine:v3.24 | Package registry (OSV) |
| opensuse:clamav | 1.5.4-1.1 · openSUSE:Tumbleweed | Package registry (OSV) |
| suse:clamav | 1.5.4-160000.1.1 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 16.0 | Package registry (OSV) |
Exploit status
Weaponized
A ready exploit tool or active in-the-wild use is known for this vulnerability. This should be your top priority.
Evidence
- Proof-of-concept repository on GitHub ×30
Noroxi does not host or link to exploit code. Metasploit module names and Nuclei template ids are shown (names, not code); Exploit-DB entries and PoC repositories are given as counts only.
| Source | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|
| Proof-of-concept repository on GitHub | stars:10 | 2025-08-10 |
| Proof-of-concept repository on GitHub | stars:1 | 2025-08-11 |
| Proof-of-concept repository on GitHub | stars:44 | 2025-08-12 |
| Proof-of-concept repository on GitHub | stars:72 | 2025-08-13 |
| Proof-of-concept repository on GitHub | stars:55 | 2025-08-14 |
| Proof-of-concept repository on GitHub | stars:1 | 2025-08-15 |
| Proof-of-concept repository on GitHub | stars:35 | 2025-08-16 |
| Proof-of-concept repository on GitHub | stars:2 | 2025-08-17 |
| Proof-of-concept repository on GitHub | stars:0 | 2025-08-19 |
| Proof-of-concept repository on GitHub | stars:4 | 2025-08-20 |
| Proof-of-concept repository on GitHub | stars:0 | 2025-08-21 |
| Proof-of-concept repository on GitHub | stars:1 | 2025-08-26 |
Research context
For pentesters and researchers: attack profile, score disagreement, timeline, patch commits, credits, variant and chain candidates, bug bounty scope. All derived from existing data; no exploit code.
Timeline
From publication to today: proof of concept, Metasploit module, CISA KEV and fix record. Dates are as reported by the sources.
- Published
- First PoC+2 d
- CISA KEV+4 d
- TodayNov 5, 2026+454 d
FIRST EPSS daily score; only changes of 0.01 or more are recorded (step chart).
Patch and commit links
Commit, PR and diff links among the references. A starting point for patch-diffing and variant hunting; fixes, not exploits.
No commit or PR link among the references.
Credits
All researchersFinders, reporters and analysts named in the CNA record. Click a name for that researcher’s other records.
No credits in the CNA record.
Variant candidates
Same product, same weakness class, within 18 months. If the patch missed the root cause, the sibling bug is here.
No nightly-computed relations.
Chain candidates
An authentication bypass and a privilege-requiring bug in the same product, published close together: combined they may become an unauthenticated path.
—
Bug bounty scope
No known public program.
Source: bounty-targets-data (public HackerOne, Bugcrowd, Intigriti, YesWeHack listings).
Technical details
Attack conditions
- Someone with local access to the system can trigger it.
- No account or password is required.
- No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.
If successful
- Confidentiality
- Integrity
- Availability
- Attack vector
- Local
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Privileges required
- None
- User interaction
- A
- Scope
- X
Weakness class (CWE)
CWE-35 · Path Traversal: '.../...//'CVSS vector
CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:A/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
nvd-secondary
Attack context
MITRE CAPEC attack patterns and ATT&CK techniques for this weakness class (CWE). A starting point for detection rules and threat hunting.
MITRE has no CAPEC/ATT&CK mapping for this CWE.
Change log
- Fix✗ → ✓
For records you follow, these changes also arrive as notifications. →
References
Show all references (6 more)Show less
- arstechnica.com/security/2025/08/high-severity-winrar-0-day-exploited-for-weeks-by-2-groups/
- support.dtsearch.com/faq/dts0245.htm
- www.vicarius.io/vsociety/posts/cve-2025-8088-detect-winrar-zero-day
- www.vicarius.io/vsociety/posts/cve-2025-8088-mitigate-winrar-zero-day-using-srp-and-ifeo
- www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2025-8088
- www.welivesecurity.com/en/eset-research/update-winrar-tools-now-romcom-and-others-exploiting-zero-day-vulnerability/#the-discovery-of-cve-2025-8088
Vendor advisories and official records. Exploit/PoC links are deliberately left out.