CVE-2025-66251: Unauthenticated Path Traversal with Arbitrary File Deletion
Noroxi assessment
Priority: Monitor (action score 30/100)
- The sources we track (CISA KEV, Exploit-DB, Metasploit, Nuclei, GitHub) show no public exploit code or exploitation in the wild.
- Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days: 0.52% (FIRST EPSS).
- Anyone who can reach it over the internet can trigger it. No account or password is required. No user action is required. No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.
- According to CISA the attack is automatable: targets can be found by mass scanning.
- According to the record, no fixed version is available yet.
Low priority for now. Update when a fix is released; follow the vendor's advisory.
Generated automatically from the record's data: CVSS (NVD and CNA), CISA KEV and SSVC, FIRST EPSS, exploit sources, fixed versions. How we calculate it
Primary sources: NVD · CVE.org · FIRST EPSS
Unauthenticated Path Traversal with Arbitrary File Deletion in DB Electronica Telecomunicazioni S.p.A. Mozart FM Transmitter versions 30, 50, 100, 300, 500, 1000, 2000, 3000, 3500, 6000, 7000 allows an attacker to perform The deletehidden parameter allows path traversal deletion of arbitrary .tgz files.
- Published
- Nov 26, 2025
- Updated
- Oct 18, 2026
- EPSS
- 0.5% · 44th percentile
- CWE
- CWE-22
Report tools
Action score
30
Low priority for now.
- CVSS
- 30 / 40 · 7.7 / 10
- CISA KEV
- 0 / 30 · Not listed
- EPSS
- 0 / 30 · 0.5%
CISA SSVC decision
- Exploitation
- none
- Automatable
- yes
- Technical impact
- partial
Vulnrichment: CISA's decision-tree inputs.
CNA vs NVD score
- NVD
- —
- CNA · Gridware
- 7.7
- NVD has not scored this yet; the score shown is the CNA’s.
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:H/SA:N
The score given by the assigning authority versus NVD’s independent score. A gap means the severity is contested.
Get told when this record changes
- Not in KEV: no record of exploitation in the wild
- No public exploit code on record
- No fixed version yet
If any of these changes, we'll tell you in the daily email digest.
Is your version affected? Check itNoroxi analysis
What does it mean in your environment?
The assessment above is generated automatically from the record's data; it doesn't know your environment. Our team verifies on your systems whether this vulnerability is actually exploitable and which mitigation is enough.
We use this product, ask for helpAffected systems
Is your version affected?
Pick the product and type the version you run. It's compared with this record's version ranges in your browser; the version isn't sent anywhere.
| Vendor | Product | CPE |
|---|---|---|
| dbbroadcast | mozart next 100 firmware | cpe:2.3:o:dbbroadcast:mozart_next_100_firmware |
| dbbroadcast | mozart next 100 | cpe:2.3:h:dbbroadcast:mozart_next_100 |
| dbbroadcast | mozart next 1000 firmware | cpe:2.3:o:dbbroadcast:mozart_next_1000_firmware |
| dbbroadcast | mozart next 1000 | cpe:2.3:h:dbbroadcast:mozart_next_1000 |
| dbbroadcast | mozart next 2000 firmware | cpe:2.3:o:dbbroadcast:mozart_next_2000_firmware |
| dbbroadcast | mozart next 2000 | cpe:2.3:h:dbbroadcast:mozart_next_2000 |
| dbbroadcast | mozart next 30 firmware | cpe:2.3:o:dbbroadcast:mozart_next_30_firmware |
| dbbroadcast | mozart next 30 | cpe:2.3:h:dbbroadcast:mozart_next_30 |
| dbbroadcast | mozart next 300 firmware | cpe:2.3:o:dbbroadcast:mozart_next_300_firmware |
| dbbroadcast | mozart next 300 | cpe:2.3:h:dbbroadcast:mozart_next_300 |
| dbbroadcast | mozart next 3000 firmware | cpe:2.3:o:dbbroadcast:mozart_next_3000_firmware |
| dbbroadcast | mozart next 3000 | cpe:2.3:h:dbbroadcast:mozart_next_3000 |
and 32 more
Versions reported by the vendor
Affected version ranges reported by the assigning authority (Gridware). Independent of NVD's CPE analysis and usually ahead of it.
DB Electronica Telecomunicazioni S.p.A. Mozart FM Transmitter
- 30, 50, 100, 300, 500, 1000, 2000, 3000, 3500, 6000, 7000affected
Affected versions · NVD (20)
NVD version ranges (for catalog products). Add the product to your stack with a version and matching uses these.
- dbbroadcast mozart dds next 100 firmwareall versions
- dbbroadcast mozart dds next 1000 firmwareall versions
- dbbroadcast mozart dds next 2000 firmwareall versions
- dbbroadcast mozart dds next 30 firmwareall versions
- dbbroadcast mozart dds next 300 firmwareall versions
- dbbroadcast mozart dds next 3000 firmwareall versions
- dbbroadcast mozart dds next 3500 firmwareall versions
- dbbroadcast mozart dds next 50 firmwareall versions
- dbbroadcast mozart dds next 500 firmwareall versions
- dbbroadcast mozart dds next 6000 firmwareall versions
- dbbroadcast mozart dds next 7000 firmwareall versions
- dbbroadcast mozart next 100 firmwareall versions
- dbbroadcast mozart next 1000 firmwareall versions
- dbbroadcast mozart next 2000 firmwareall versions
- dbbroadcast mozart next 30 firmwareall versions
- dbbroadcast mozart next 300 firmwareall versions
- dbbroadcast mozart next 3000 firmwareall versions
- dbbroadcast mozart next 3500 firmwareall versions
- dbbroadcast mozart next 50 firmwareall versions
- dbbroadcast mozart next 500 firmwareall versions
Same product
dbbroadcast: all recordsOther highest-scoring records for the same primary product.
- CVE-2025-66261Unauthenticated OS Command Injection (restore_settings.php)40Plan
- CVE-2025-66253Unauthenticated OS Command Injection (start_upgrade.php)40Plan
- CVE-2025-66256Unauthenticated Arbitrary File Upload (patch_contents.php)39Monitor
Published before and after this one in the same product
- ← EarlierCVE-2025-63229Nov 18, 2025 · The Mozart FM Transmitter web management interface on version WEBMOZZI-00287, contains a reflected Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability…21Monitor
- ← EarlierCVE-2025-66250Nov 26, 2025 · Unauthenticated Arbitrary File Upload (status_contents.php)36Monitor
- Later →CVE-2025-66252Nov 26, 2025 · Infinite Loop Denial of Service via Failed File Deletion33Monitor
Remediation
Which version to upgrade to
Fix versions compiled from the vendor, package registries and Microsoft. Verify the vendor's note before upgrading.
No fix version is recorded for this entry. Check the references for vendor advisories.
Exploit status
No known public exploit
No public exploit has been observed yet. That doesn't mean you're safe, only that the bar is a little higher.
Research context
For pentesters and researchers: attack profile, score disagreement, timeline, patch commits, credits, variant and chain candidates, bug bounty scope. All derived from existing data; no exploit code.
Timeline
From publication to today: proof of concept, Metasploit module, CISA KEV and fix record. Dates are as reported by the sources.
No dated events beyond publication.
Credits
All researchersFinders, reporters and analysts named in the CNA record. Click a name for that researcher’s other records.
- Abdul Mhannifinder
Variant candidates
Same product, same weakness class, within 18 months. If the patch missed the root cause, the sibling bug is here.
- CVE-2025-662620 days apartArbitrary File Overwrite via Tar Extraction Path Traversal37Monitor
Not on record for this CVE: EPSS history · patch commit or PR link · public bounty program.
Technical details
Attack conditions
- Anyone who can reach it over the internet can trigger it.
- No account or password is required.
- No user action is required.
- No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.
If successful
- Confidentiality
- Integrity
- Availability
- Attack vector
- Network
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Privileges required
- None
- User interaction
- None
- Scope
- X
Weakness class (CWE)
CWE-22 · Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')CVSS vector
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:H/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
nvd-secondary
Root cause
A user-supplied file name is joined with the allowed directory, but the result is never checked to confirm it is still inside that directory.
The bug in code
The whole CWE-22 classA representative example of this vulnerability class. Not the vendor's source code; it shows the faulty pattern and its fix.
Vulnerable
const file = path.join(ROOT, req.query.name);
res.sendFile(file);Fixed
const file = path.resolve(ROOT, req.query.name);
if (!file.startsWith(ROOT + path.sep)) {
return res.sendStatus(400);
}
res.sendFile(file);Attack context
MITRE CAPEC attack patterns and ATT&CK techniques for this weakness class (CWE). A starting point for detection rules and threat hunting.
Attack patterns (CAPEC)
- Path TraversalCAPEC-126likelihood: High · Very High
- Using Slashes and URL Encoding Combined to Bypass Validation LogicCAPEC-64likelihood: High · High
- Manipulating Web Input to File System CallsCAPEC-76likelihood: High · Very High
- Using Escaped Slashes in Alternate EncodingCAPEC-78likelihood: High · High
- Using Slashes in Alternate EncodingCAPEC-79likelihood: High · High
ATT&CK techniques
—
Change log (0)
No changes recorded on tracked fields yet. Score, KEV, exploit maturity and fix status changes appear here.