CVE-2025-59052: Angular SSR: Global Platform Injector Race Condition Leads to Cross-Request Data Leakage
Noroxi assessment
Priority: Monitor (action score 28/100)
- The sources we track (CISA KEV, Exploit-DB, Metasploit, Nuclei, GitHub) show no public exploit code or exploitation in the wild.
- Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days: 0.35% (FIRST EPSS).
- Anyone who can reach it over the internet can trigger it. No account or password is required. No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.
- According to CISA the attack is automatable: targets can be found by mass scanning.
- Fixed version: @angular/platform-server (npm) 18.2.14, 19.2.15, 20.3.0; @angular/ssr (npm) 18.2.21, 19.2.16, 20.3.0.
Low priority for now. Upgrade to @angular/platform-server (npm) 18.2.14, 19.2.15, 20.3.0; @angular/ssr (npm) 18.2.21, 19.2.16, 20.3.0 or later.
Generated automatically from the record's data: CVSS (NVD and CNA), CISA KEV and SSVC, FIRST EPSS, exploit sources, fixed versions. How we calculate it
Primary sources: NVD · CVE.org · FIRST EPSS
Angular is a development platform for building mobile and desktop web applications using TypeScript/JavaScript and other languages. Angular uses a DI container (the "platform injector") to hold request-specific state during server-side rendering. For historical reasons, the container was stored as a JavaScript module-scoped global variable. When multiple requests are processed concurrently, they could inadvertently share or overwrite the global injector state. In practical terms, this can lead to one request responding with data meant for a completely different request, leaking data or tokens included on the rendered page or in response headers. As long as an attacker had network access to send any traffic that received a rendered response, they may have been able to send a large number of requests and then inspect the responses for information leaks. The APIs `bootstrapApplication`, `getPlatform`, and `destroyPlatform` were vulnerable and required SSR-only breaking changes. The issue has been patched in all active release lines as well as in the v21 prerelease. Patched packages include `@angular/platform-server` 21.0.0-next.3, 20.3.0, 19.2.15, and 18.2.14 and `@angular/ssr` 21.0.0-next.3, 20.3.0, 19.2.16, and 18.2.21. Several workarounds are available. Disable SSR via Server Routes or builder options, remove any asynchronous behavior from custom `bootstrap` functions, remove uses of `getPlatform()` in application code, and/or ensure that the server build defines `ngJitMode` as false.
- Published
- Sep 10, 2025
- Updated
- Jun 17, 2026
- EPSS
- 0.3% · 29th percentile
- CWE
- CWE-362
Report tools
Action score
28
Monitor
Low priority for now.
- CVSS
- 28 / 40 · 7.1 / 10
- CISA KEV
- 0 / 30 · Not listed
- EPSS
- 0 / 30 · 0.3%
CISA SSVC decision
- Exploitation
- none
- Automatable
- yes
- Technical impact
- partial
Vulnrichment: CISA's decision-tree inputs.
CNA vs NVD score
- NVD
- —
- CNA · GitHub_M
- 7.1
- NVD has not scored this yet; the score shown is the CNA’s.
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
The score given by the assigning authority versus NVD’s independent score. A gap means the severity is contested.
Get told when this record changes
- Not in KEV: no record of exploitation in the wild
- No public exploit code on record
- A fix has been released
If any of these changes, we'll tell you in the daily email digest.
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Noroxi analysis
What does it mean in your environment?
The assessment above is generated automatically from the record's data; it doesn't know your environment. Our team verifies on your systems whether this vulnerability is actually exploitable and which mitigation is enough.
We use this product, ask for helpAffected systems
Is your version affected?
Pick the product and type the version you run. It's compared with this record's version ranges in your browser; the version isn't sent anywhere.
—
Versions reported by the vendor
Affected version ranges reported by the assigning authority (GitHub_M). Independent of NVD's CPE analysis and usually ahead of it.
angular angular
- @angular/platform-server >= 16.0.0-next.0, < 18.2.14, @angular/platform-server >= 20.0.0-next.0, < 20.3.0, @angular/platform-server >= 19.0.0-next.0, < 19.2.15, @angular/platform-server >= 21.0.0-next.0, < 21.0.0-next.3, @angular/ssr >= 17.0.0-next.0, < 18.2.21, @angular/ssr >= 19.0.0-next.0, < 19.2.16, @angular/ssr >= 20.0.0-next.0, < 20.3.0, @angular/ssr >= 21.0.0-next.0, < 21.0.0-next.3, @nguniversal/common >= 16.0.0-next.0, <= 16.2.0affected
Package-level exposure
OSV and GitHub Advisory data: ecosystem, package and range. SBOM matching uses this table.
| Ecosystem | Package | Affected range | Fix |
|---|---|---|---|
| npm | @angular/platform-server | from 16.0.0-next.0 · before 18.2.14 | 18.2.14 |
| npm | @angular/platform-server | from 19.0.0-next.0 · before 19.2.15 | 19.2.15 |
| npm | @angular/platform-server | from 20.0.0-next.0 · before 20.3.0 | 20.3.0 |
| npm | @angular/platform-server | from 21.0.0-next.0 · before 21.0.0-next.3 | 21.0.0-next.3 |
| npm | @angular/ssr | from 17.0.0-next.0 · before 18.2.21 | 18.2.21 |
| npm | @angular/ssr | from 19.0.0-next.0 · before 19.2.16 | 19.2.16 |
| npm | @angular/ssr | from 20.0.0-next.0 · before 20.3.0 | 20.3.0 |
| npm | @angular/ssr | from 21.0.0-next.0 · before 21.0.0-next.3 | 21.0.0-next.3 |
| npm | @nguniversal/common | from 16.0.0-next.0 · up to and including 16.2.0 | — |
Same product
angular: all recordsOther highest-scoring records for the same primary product.
- CVE-2026-68945Angular: Cache-Key Ambiguity in HttpTransferCache Leading to Cross-Request Response Reuse and State Poisoning35Monitor
- CVE-2026-50168Angular: URL Parser Differential in @angular/platform-server leading to SSRF Allowlist Bypass35Monitor
- CVE-2026-46417Angular: SSRF via Hostname Hijacking in @angular/platform-server35Monitor
Published before and after this one in the same product
- ← EarlierCVE-2021-4231May 26, 2022 · Angular Comment cross site scripting21Monitor
- Later →CVE-2025-61261Nov 7, 2025 · A reflected cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in CKeditor v46.1.0 & Angular v18.0.0 allows attackers to execute arbitrary code in the21Monitor
- Later →CVE-2025-66035Nov 26, 2025 · Angular HTTP Client Has XSRF Token Leakage via Protocol-Relative URLs30Monitor
Remediation
Which version to upgrade to
Fix versions compiled from the vendor, package registries and Microsoft. Verify the vendor's note before upgrading.
| Product / package | Fixed version | Source |
|---|---|---|
| npm:@angular/platform-server | 18.2.14 | Package registry (OSV) |
| npm:@angular/platform-server | 19.2.15 | Package registry (OSV) |
| npm:@angular/platform-server | 20.3.0 | Package registry (OSV) |
| npm:@angular/platform-server | 21.0.0-next.3 | Package registry (OSV) |
| npm:@angular/ssr | 18.2.21 | Package registry (OSV) |
| npm:@angular/ssr | 19.2.16 | Package registry (OSV) |
| npm:@angular/ssr | 20.3.0 | Package registry (OSV) |
| npm:@angular/ssr | 21.0.0-next.3 | Package registry (OSV) |
Exploit status
No known public exploit
No public exploit has been observed yet. That doesn't mean you're safe, only that the bar is a little higher.
Research context
For pentesters and researchers: attack profile, score disagreement, timeline, patch commits, credits, variant and chain candidates, bug bounty scope. All derived from existing data; no exploit code.
Timeline
From publication to today: proof of concept, Metasploit module, CISA KEV and fix record. Dates are as reported by the sources.
No dated events beyond publication.
No history yet (it accumulates with the daily EPSS job).
Patch and commit links
Commit, PR and diff links among the references. A starting point for patch-diffing and variant hunting; fixes, not exploits.
Credits
All researchersFinders, reporters and analysts named in the CNA record. Click a name for that researcher’s other records.
No credits in the CNA record.
Variant candidates
Same product, same weakness class, within 18 months. If the patch missed the root cause, the sibling bug is here.
No nightly-computed relations.
Chain candidates
An authentication bypass and a privilege-requiring bug in the same product, published close together: combined they may become an unauthenticated path.
—
Bug bounty scope
No known public program.
Source: bounty-targets-data (public HackerOne, Bugcrowd, Intigriti, YesWeHack listings).
Technical details
Attack conditions
- Anyone who can reach it over the internet can trigger it.
- No account or password is required.
- No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.
If successful
- Confidentiality
- Integrity
- Availability
- Attack vector
- Network
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Privileges required
- None
- User interaction
- P
- Scope
- X
Weakness class (CWE)
CWE-362 · Concurrent Execution using Shared Resource with Improper Synchronization ('Race Condition')CVSS vector
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
nvd-secondary
Attack context
MITRE CAPEC attack patterns and ATT&CK techniques for this weakness class (CWE). A starting point for detection rules and threat hunting.
Attack patterns (CAPEC)
ATT&CK techniques
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Change log
- Fix✗ → ✓
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References
Show all references (2 more)Show less
Vendor advisories and official records. Exploit/PoC links are deliberately left out.