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Noroxi
CVE-2025-52876· NVD / CVE Program· CNA JetBrains

In JetBrains TeamCity before 2025.03.3 reflected XSS on the favoriteIcon page was possible

Noroxi assessment

Priority: Monitor (action score 32/100)

  • The sources we track (CISA KEV, Exploit-DB, Metasploit, Nuclei, GitHub) show no public exploit code or exploitation in the wild.
  • Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days: 37.6% (FIRST EPSS); higher than 98.5% of all records.
  • Anyone who can reach it over the internet can trigger it. A low-privileged account is enough. A user must open a link or visit a page. No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.
  • Fixed version: JetBrains TeamCity 2025.03.3.

Low priority for now. Upgrade to JetBrains TeamCity 2025.03.3 or later.

Generated automatically from the record's data: CVSS (NVD and CNA), CISA KEV and SSVC, FIRST EPSS, exploit sources, fixed versions. How we calculate it

MediumCVSS 5.4 · v3.1—No exploit Fix available
Published
Jun 23, 2025
Updated
Jun 17, 2026
EPSS
37.6% · 99th percentile

Report tools

JSON

Action score

32

Monitor

Low priority for now.

CVSS
21 / 40 · 5.4 / 10
CISA KEV
0 / 30 · Not listed
EPSS
11 / 30 · 37.6%

CISA SSVC decision

Exploitation
none
Automatable
no
Technical impact
partial

Vulnrichment: CISA's decision-tree inputs.

CNA vs NVD score

NVD
—
CNA · JetBrains
5.4
NVD has not scored this yet; the score shown is the CNA’s.

The score given by the assigning authority versus NVD’s independent score. A gap means the severity is contested.

Get told when this record changes

  • Not in KEV: no record of exploitation in the wild
  • No public exploit code on record
  • A fix has been released

If any of these changes, we'll tell you in the daily email digest.

Follow CVE-2025-52876

When you'll hear from us

  • when it enters CISA KEV
  • when exploit code appears or is weaponized
  • when the record is updated (including a fixed version)
  • when EPSS rises 20 points in a week

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Noroxi analysis

What does it mean in your environment?

The assessment above is generated automatically from the record's data; it doesn't know your environment. Our team verifies on your systems whether this vulnerability is actually exploitable and which mitigation is enough.

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Affected systems

Is your version affected?

Pick the product and type the version you run. It's compared with this record's version ranges in your browser; the version isn't sent anywhere.

VendorProduct
jetbrainsteamcity

Affected versions

NVD version ranges (for catalog products). Add the product to your stack with a version and matching uses these.

  • jetbrains teamcitybefore 2025.03.3

Versions reported by the vendor

Affected version ranges reported by the assigning authority (JetBrains). Independent of NVD's CPE analysis and usually ahead of it.

  • JetBrains TeamCity

    • before 2025.03.3affected · semver

Same product

jetbrains: all records

Other highest-scoring records for the same primary product.

  • CVE-2024-27198In JetBrains TeamCity before 2023.11.4 authentication bypass allowing to perform admin actions was possibleKEV
    99Now
  • CVE-2023-42793In JetBrains TeamCity before 2023.05.4 authentication bypass leading to RCE on TeamCity Server was possibleKEV
    99Now
  • CVE-2026-63077In JetBrains TeamCity before 2026.1.3, 2025.11.7 unauthenticated remote code execution was possible via the agent polling protocolKEV
    96Now
  • CVE-2024-27199In JetBrains TeamCity before 2023.11.4 path traversal allowing to perform limited admin actions was possibleKEV
    89Now
  • CVE-2024-23917In JetBrains TeamCity before 2023.11.3 authentication bypass leading to RCE was possible
    55Plan
  • CVE-2025-46618In JetBrains TeamCity before 2025.03.1 stored XSS was possible on Data Directory tab
    43Plan

Remediation

Which version to upgrade to

Fix versions compiled from the vendor, package registries and Microsoft. Verify the vendor's note before upgrading.

Product / packageFixed versionSource
JetBrains TeamCity2025.03.3Vendor (CNA)

Exploit status

No known public exploit

No public exploit has been observed yet. That doesn't mean you're safe, only that the bar is a little higher.

Research context

For pentesters and researchers: attack profile, score disagreement, timeline, patch commits, credits, variant and chain candidates, bug bounty scope. All derived from existing data; no exploit code.

Timeline

From publication to today: proof of concept, Metasploit module, CISA KEV and fix record. Dates are as reported by the sources.

No dated events beyond publication.

EPSS, last 120 days

FIRST EPSS daily score; only changes of 0.01 or more are recorded (step chart).

Patch and commit links

Commit, PR and diff links among the references. A starting point for patch-diffing and variant hunting; fixes, not exploits.

No commit or PR link among the references.

Credits

All researchers

Finders, reporters and analysts named in the CNA record. Click a name for that researcher’s other records.

No credits in the CNA record.

Variant candidates

Same product, same weakness class, within 18 months. If the patch missed the root cause, the sibling bug is here.

  • CVE-2025-4661859 days apartIn JetBrains TeamCity before 2025.03.1 stored XSS was possible on Data Directory tab
    43Plan
  • CVE-2024-31138452 days apartIn JetBrains TeamCity before 2024.03 xSS was possible via Agent Distribution settings
    43Plan
  • CVE-2025-3114088 days apartIn JetBrains TeamCity before 2025.03 stored XSS was possible on Cloud Profiles page
    32Monitor
  • CVE-2026-49371340 days apartIn JetBrains TeamCity before 2026.1.1 reflected XSS in the keyword filter was possible
    32Monitor
  • CVE-2025-528770 days apartIn JetBrains TeamCity before 2025.03.3 reflected XSS on diskUsageBuildsStats page was possible
    30Monitor
  • CVE-2025-24459153 days apartIn JetBrains TeamCity before 2024.12.1 reflected XSS was possible on the Vault Connection page
    25Monitor

Chain candidates

An authentication bypass and a privilege-requiring bug in the same product, published close together: combined they may become an unauthenticated path.

—

Bug bounty scope

No known public program.

Source: bounty-targets-data (public HackerOne, Bugcrowd, Intigriti, YesWeHack listings).

Technical details

Attack conditions

  • Anyone who can reach it over the internet can trigger it.
  • A low-privileged account is enough.
  • A user must open a link or visit a page.
  • No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.

If successful

Confidentiality
low · data can be read
Integrity
low · data or configuration can be modified
Availability
none

Impact can extend beyond the vulnerable component (scope changes).

Attack vector
Network
Attack complexity
Low
Privileges required
Low
User interaction
Required
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality impact
Low
Integrity impact
Low
Availability impact
None

Weakness class (CWE)

CWE-79 · Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')

CVSS vector

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N

nvd-secondary

Root cause

User content is inserted into the page as HTML. The browser interprets the content as code rather than data.

The bug in code

The whole CWE-79 class

A representative example of this vulnerability class. Not the vendor's source code; it shows the faulty pattern and its fix.

Vulnerable

ts
commentEl.innerHTML = comment.body;

Fixed

ts
commentEl.textContent = comment.body;

Attack context

MITRE CAPEC attack patterns and ATT&CK techniques for this weakness class (CWE). A starting point for detection rules and threat hunting.

ATT&CK techniques

—

Change log

  1. Fix✗ → ✓

For records you follow, these changes also arrive as notifications. →

References

Vendor advisories and official records. Exploit/PoC links are deliberately left out.

All records