CVE-2025-32703: Visual Studio Information Disclosure Vulnerability
Noroxi assessment
Priority: Monitor (action score 22/100)
- The sources we track (CISA KEV, Exploit-DB, Metasploit, Nuclei, GitHub) show no public exploit code or exploitation in the wild.
- Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days: 0.50% (FIRST EPSS).
- Someone with local access to the system can trigger it. A low-privileged account is enough. No user action is required. No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.
- Fixed version: Microsoft Visual Studio 2017 version 15.9 (includes 15.0 - 15.8) 15.9.73; Microsoft Visual Studio 2019 version 16.11 (includes 16.0 - 16.10) 16.11.47; Microsoft Visual Studio 2022 version 17.10 17.10.14.
Low priority for now. Upgrade to Microsoft Visual Studio 2017 version 15.9 (includes 15.0 - 15.8) 15.9.73; Microsoft Visual Studio 2019 version 16.11 (includes 16.0 - 16.10) 16.11.47; Microsoft Visual Studio 2022 version 17.10 17.10.14 or later.
Generated automatically from the record's data: CVSS (NVD and CNA), CISA KEV and SSVC, FIRST EPSS, exploit sources, fixed versions. How we calculate it
Primary sources: NVD · CVE.org · FIRST EPSS
Insufficient granularity of access control in Visual Studio allows an authorized attacker to disclose information locally.
- Published
- May 13, 2025
- Updated
- Jun 17, 2026
- EPSS
- 0.5% · 42th percentile
- CWE
- CWE-200
Report tools
Action score
22
Monitor
Low priority for now.
- CVSS
- 22 / 40 · 5.5 / 10
- CISA KEV
- 0 / 30 · Not listed
- EPSS
- 0 / 30 · 0.5%
CISA SSVC decision
- Exploitation
- none
- Automatable
- no
- Technical impact
- partial
Vulnrichment: CISA's decision-tree inputs.
CNA vs NVD score
- NVD
- —
- CNA · microsoft
- 5.5
- NVD has not scored this yet; the score shown is the CNA’s.
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N/E:U/RL:O/RC:C
The score given by the assigning authority versus NVD’s independent score. A gap means the severity is contested.
Get told when this record changes
- Not in KEV: no record of exploitation in the wild
- No public exploit code on record
- A fix has been released
If any of these changes, we'll tell you in the daily email digest.
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Noroxi analysis
What does it mean in your environment?
The assessment above is generated automatically from the record's data; it doesn't know your environment. Our team verifies on your systems whether this vulnerability is actually exploitable and which mitigation is enough.
We use this product, ask for helpAffected systems
Is your version affected?
Pick the product and type the version you run. It's compared with this record's version ranges in your browser; the version isn't sent anywhere.
| Vendor | Product | CPE |
|---|---|---|
| microsoft | visual studio 2017 | cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:visual_studio_2017 |
| microsoft | visual studio 2019 | cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:visual_studio_2019 |
| microsoft | visual studio 2022 | cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:visual_studio_2022 |
Affected versions
NVD version ranges (for catalog products). Add the product to your stack with a version and matching uses these.
- microsoft visual studio 201715.0 and later · before 15.9.73
- microsoft visual studio 201916.0 and later · before 16.11.47
- microsoft visual studio 202217.8.0 and later · before 17.8.21
- microsoft visual studio 202217.10.0 and later · before 17.10.14
- microsoft visual studio 202217.12.0 and later · before 17.12.8
- microsoft visual studio 202217.13.0 and later · before 17.13.7
Versions reported by the vendor
Affected version ranges reported by the assigning authority (microsoft). Independent of NVD's CPE analysis and usually ahead of it.
Microsoft Microsoft Visual Studio 2017 version 15.9 (includes 15.0 - 15.8)
- 15.9.0 and later · before 15.9.73affected
Microsoft Microsoft Visual Studio 2019 version 16.11 (includes 16.0 - 16.10)
- 16.11.0 and later · before 16.11.47affected
Microsoft Microsoft Visual Studio 2022 version 17.10
- 17.10.0 and later · before 17.10.14affected
Microsoft Microsoft Visual Studio 2022 version 17.12
- 17.12.0 and later · before 17.12.8affected
Microsoft Microsoft Visual Studio 2022 version 17.13
- 17.13.0 and later · before 17.13.7affected
Microsoft Microsoft Visual Studio 2022 version 17.8
- 17.8.0 and later · before 17.8.21affected
Same product
microsoft: all recordsOther highest-scoring records for the same primary product.
- CVE-2021-36952Visual Studio Remote Code Execution Vulnerability46Plan
- CVE-2019-1349A remote code execution vulnerability exists when Git for Visual Studio improperly sanitizes input, aka 'Git for Visual Studio Remote Code E45Plan
- CVE-2019-1350A remote code execution vulnerability exists when Git for Visual Studio improperly sanitizes input, aka 'Git for Visual Studio Remote Code E43Plan
Published before and after this one in the same product
- ← EarlierCVE-2025-21206Feb 11, 2025 · Visual Studio Installer Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability29Monitor
- ← EarlierCVE-2025-24998Mar 11, 2025 · Visual Studio Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability29Monitor
- Later →CVE-2025-55240Oct 14, 2025 · Visual Studio Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability29Monitor
Remediation
Which version to upgrade to
Fix versions compiled from the vendor, package registries and Microsoft. Verify the vendor's note before upgrading.
| Product / package | Fixed version | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Microsoft Visual Studio 2017 version 15.9 (includes 15.0 - 15.8) | 15.9.73 · Release Notes | Microsoft (MSRC) |
| Microsoft Visual Studio 2019 version 16.11 (includes 16.0 - 16.10) | 16.11.47 · Release Notes | Microsoft (MSRC) |
| Microsoft Visual Studio 2022 version 17.10 | 17.10.14 · Release Notes | Microsoft (MSRC) |
| Microsoft Visual Studio 2022 version 17.12 | 17.12.8 · Release Notes | Microsoft (MSRC) |
| Microsoft Visual Studio 2022 version 17.13 | 17.13.7 · Release Notes | Microsoft (MSRC) |
| Microsoft Visual Studio 2022 version 17.8 | 17.8.21 · Release Notes | Microsoft (MSRC) |
Exploit status
No known public exploit
No public exploit has been observed yet. That doesn't mean you're safe, only that the bar is a little higher.
Research context
For pentesters and researchers: attack profile, score disagreement, timeline, patch commits, credits, variant and chain candidates, bug bounty scope. All derived from existing data; no exploit code.
Timeline
From publication to today: proof of concept, Metasploit module, CISA KEV and fix record. Dates are as reported by the sources.
No dated events beyond publication.
No history yet (it accumulates with the daily EPSS job).
Patch and commit links
Commit, PR and diff links among the references. A starting point for patch-diffing and variant hunting; fixes, not exploits.
No commit or PR link among the references.
Credits
All researchersFinders, reporters and analysts named in the CNA record. Click a name for that researcher’s other records.
No credits in the CNA record.
Variant candidates
Same product, same weakness class, within 18 months. If the patch missed the root cause, the sibling bug is here.
No nightly-computed relations.
Chain candidates
An authentication bypass and a privilege-requiring bug in the same product, published close together: combined they may become an unauthenticated path.
—
Bug bounty scope
No known public program.
Source: bounty-targets-data (public HackerOne, Bugcrowd, Intigriti, YesWeHack listings).
Technical details
Attack conditions
- Someone with local access to the system can trigger it.
- A low-privileged account is enough.
- No user action is required.
- No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.
If successful
- Confidentiality
- high · data can be read
- Integrity
- none
- Availability
- none
- Attack vector
- Local
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Privileges required
- Low
- User interaction
- None
- Scope
- Unchanged
- Confidentiality impact
- High
- Integrity impact
- None
- Availability impact
- None
Weakness class (CWE)
CWE-200 · Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized ActorCVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
nvd-secondary
Root cause
The extension requests broader permissions than its function needs and sends the data it collects out for purposes beyond its stated function.
The bug in code
The whole CWE-200 classA representative example of this vulnerability class. Not the vendor's source code; it shows the faulty pattern and its fix.
Vulnerable
{
"permissions": ["tabs", "<all_urls>"],
"background": { "service_worker": "analytics.js" }
}Fixed
{
"permissions": ["activeTab"],
"host_permissions": ["https://yildiz.example/*"]
}Attack context
MITRE CAPEC attack patterns and ATT&CK techniques for this weakness class (CWE). A starting point for detection rules and threat hunting.
Attack patterns (CAPEC)
- ExcavationCAPEC-116likelihood: High · Medium
- Subverting Environment Variable ValuesCAPEC-13likelihood: High · Very High
- FootprintingCAPEC-169likelihood: High · Very Low
- Exploiting Trust in ClientCAPEC-22likelihood: High · High
- FingerprintingCAPEC-224likelihood: High · Very Low
- ICMP Echo Request PingCAPEC-285likelihood: Medium · Low
- TCP SYN ScanCAPEC-287Low
- Enumerate Mail Exchange (MX) RecordsCAPEC-290Low
ATT&CK techniques
- System Service DiscoveryT1007
- System Network Configuration DiscoveryT1016
- Remote System DiscoveryT1018
- System Owner/User DiscoveryT1033
- Masquerading: Match Legitimate Name or LocationT1036.005
- Network Service ScanningT1046
- System Network Connections DiscoveryT1049
- Process DiscoveryT1057
- Permission Groups DiscoveryT1069
- System Information DiscoveryT1082
- File and Directory DiscoveryT1083
- Account DiscoveryT1087
- Multi-Factor Authentication InterceptionT1111
- Peripheral Device DiscoveryT1120
- System Time DiscoveryT1124
- Access Token Manipulation:Token Impersonation/TheftT1134.001
Change log
- Fix✗ → ✓
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References
Vendor advisories and official records. Exploit/PoC links are deliberately left out.