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NVD / CVE Program· CNA oracle

CVE-2025-30722: Vulnerability in the MySQL Client product of Oracle MySQL (component: Client: mysqldump).

Noroxi assessment

Priority: Monitor (action score 27/100)

  • The sources we track (CISA KEV, Exploit-DB, Metasploit, Nuclei, GitHub) show no public exploit code or exploitation in the wild.
  • Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days: 0.50% (FIRST EPSS).
  • Anyone who can reach it over the internet can trigger it. A low-privileged account is enough. No user action is required. Special conditions such as timing or configuration are required.
  • Fixed version: mariadb-common (AlmaLinux:10) 3:10.11.15-1.el10_1; mariadb-errmsg (AlmaLinux:10) 3:10.11.15-1.el10_1; galera (AlmaLinux:8) 26.4.23-1.module_el8.10.0+4152+4d93c53f, 26.4.22-1.module_el8.10.0+4059+10818090.

Low priority for now. Upgrade to mariadb-common (AlmaLinux:10) 3:10.11.15-1.el10_1; mariadb-errmsg (AlmaLinux:10) 3:10.11.15-1.el10_1; galera (AlmaLinux:8) 26.4.23-1.module_el8.10.0+4152+4d93c53f, 26.4.22-1.module_el8.10.0+4059+10818090 or later.

Generated automatically from the record's data: CVSS (NVD and CNA), CISA KEV and SSVC, FIRST EPSS, exploit sources, fixed versions. How we calculate it

Primary sources: NVD · CVE.org · FIRST EPSS

Vulnerability in the MySQL Client product of Oracle MySQL (component: Client: mysqldump). Supported versions that are affected are 8.0.0-8.0.41, 8.4.0-8.4.4 and 9.0.0-9.2.0. Difficult to exploit vulnerability allows low privileged attacker with network access via multiple protocols to compromise MySQL Client. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized access to critical data or complete access to all MySQL Client accessible data as well as unauthorized update, insert or delete access to some of MySQL Client accessible data. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 5.9 (Confidentiality and Integrity impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N).

MediumCVSS 6.8 · v3.1—No exploit Fix available
Published
Apr 15, 2025
Updated
Jun 17, 2026
EPSS
0.5% · 42th percentile
CWE
—

Report tools

JSON

Action score

27

Monitor

Low priority for now.

CVSS
27 / 40 · 6.8 / 10
CISA KEV
0 / 30 · Not listed
EPSS
0 / 30 · 0.5%

CISA SSVC decision

Exploitation
none
Automatable
no
Technical impact
partial

Vulnrichment: CISA's decision-tree inputs.

CNA vs NVD score

NVD
6.8
CNA · oracle
5.3
1.5 point gap

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

The score given by the assigning authority versus NVD’s independent score. A gap means the severity is contested.

Get told when this record changes

  • Not in KEV: no record of exploitation in the wild
  • No public exploit code on record
  • A fix has been released

If any of these changes, we'll tell you in the daily email digest.

Follow CVE-2025-30722

When you'll hear from us

  • when it enters CISA KEV
  • when exploit code appears or is weaponized
  • when the record is updated (including a fixed version)
  • when EPSS rises 20 points in a week

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Noroxi analysis

What does it mean in your environment?

The assessment above is generated automatically from the record's data; it doesn't know your environment. Our team verifies on your systems whether this vulnerability is actually exploitable and which mitigation is enough.

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Affected systems

Is your version affected?

Pick the product and type the version you run. It's compared with this record's version ranges in your browser; the version isn't sent anywhere.

VendorProduct
oraclemysql cluster
oraclemysql client
netappactive iq unified manager
netappsnapcenter

Affected versions

NVD version ranges (for catalog products). Add the product to your stack with a version and matching uses these.

  • netapp active iq unified managerall versions
  • netapp snapcenterall versions
  • oracle mysql client8.0.0 and later · up to 8.0.41 inclusive
  • oracle mysql client8.4.0 and later · up to 8.4.4 inclusive
  • oracle mysql client9.0.0 and later · up to 9.2.0 inclusive
  • oracle mysql cluster8.4.0 and later · up to 8.4.4 inclusive
  • oracle mysql cluster8.0.0 and later · up to 8.0.41 inclusive
  • oracle mysql cluster9.0.0 and later · up to 9.2.0 inclusive
  • oracle mysql cluster7.6.0 and later · up to 7.6.33 inclusive

Versions reported by the vendor

Affected version ranges reported by the assigning authority (oracle). Independent of NVD's CPE analysis and usually ahead of it.

  • Oracle Corporation MySQL Client

    • 8.0.0 and later · up to and including 8.0.41affected · semver
    • 8.4.0 and later · up to and including 8.4.4affected · semver
    • 9.0.0 and later · up to and including 9.2.0affected · semver

  • Oracle Corporation MySQL Cluster

    • 7.6.0 and later · up to and including 7.6.33affected · semver
    • 8.0.0 and later · up to and including 8.0.41affected · semver
    • 8.4.0 and later · up to and including 8.4.4affected · semver
    • 9.0.0 and later · up to and including 9.2.0affected · semver

Package-level exposure

OSV and GitHub Advisory data: ecosystem, package and range. SBOM matching uses this table.

EcosystemPackageAffected rangeFix
AlmaLinux:10mariadb-commonbefore 3:10.11.15-1.el10_13:10.11.15-1.el10_1
AlmaLinux:10mariadb-errmsgbefore 3:10.11.15-1.el10_13:10.11.15-1.el10_1
AlmaLinux:8galerabefore 26.4.23-1.module_el8.10.0+4152+4d93c53f26.4.23-1.module_el8.10.0+4152+4d93c53f
AlmaLinux:8galerabefore 26.4.22-1.module_el8.10.0+4059+1081809026.4.22-1.module_el8.10.0+4059+10818090
AlmaLinux:8Judybefore 1.0.5-18.module_el8.8.0+3620+5d4529001.0.5-18.module_el8.8.0+3620+5d452900
AlmaLinux:8Judybefore 1.0.5-18.module_el8.10.0+3947+ac4225111.0.5-18.module_el8.10.0+3947+ac422511
AlmaLinux:8Judybefore 1.0.5-18.module_el8.10.0+3955+6534edaf1.0.5-18.module_el8.10.0+3955+6534edaf
AlmaLinux:8Judybefore 1.0.5-18.module_el8.10.0+3794+c6a66d651.0.5-18.module_el8.10.0+3794+c6a66d65
AlmaLinux:8mariadbbefore 3:10.5.29-2.module_el8.10.0+4059+108180903:10.5.29-2.module_el8.10.0+4059+10818090
AlmaLinux:8mariadbbefore 3:10.11.15-1.module_el8.10.0+4152+4d93c53f3:10.11.15-1.module_el8.10.0+4152+4d93c53f
AlmaLinux:8mariadb-backupbefore 3:10.11.15-1.module_el8.10.0+4152+4d93c53f3:10.11.15-1.module_el8.10.0+4152+4d93c53f
AlmaLinux:8mariadb-backupbefore 3:10.5.29-2.module_el8.10.0+4059+108180903:10.5.29-2.module_el8.10.0+4059+10818090
AlmaLinux:8mariadb-commonbefore 3:10.11.15-1.module_el8.10.0+4152+4d93c53f3:10.11.15-1.module_el8.10.0+4152+4d93c53f
AlmaLinux:8mariadb-commonbefore 3:10.5.29-2.module_el8.10.0+4059+108180903:10.5.29-2.module_el8.10.0+4059+10818090
AlmaLinux:8mariadb-develbefore 3:10.5.29-2.module_el8.10.0+4059+108180903:10.5.29-2.module_el8.10.0+4059+10818090
AlmaLinux:8mariadb-develbefore 3:10.11.15-1.module_el8.10.0+4152+4d93c53f3:10.11.15-1.module_el8.10.0+4152+4d93c53f
AlmaLinux:8mariadb-embeddedbefore 3:10.11.15-1.module_el8.10.0+4152+4d93c53f3:10.11.15-1.module_el8.10.0+4152+4d93c53f
AlmaLinux:8mariadb-embeddedbefore 3:10.5.29-2.module_el8.10.0+4059+108180903:10.5.29-2.module_el8.10.0+4059+10818090
AlmaLinux:8mariadb-embedded-develbefore 3:10.5.29-2.module_el8.10.0+4059+108180903:10.5.29-2.module_el8.10.0+4059+10818090
AlmaLinux:8mariadb-embedded-develbefore 3:10.11.15-1.module_el8.10.0+4152+4d93c53f3:10.11.15-1.module_el8.10.0+4152+4d93c53f
AlmaLinux:8mariadb-errmsgbefore 3:10.11.15-1.module_el8.10.0+4152+4d93c53f3:10.11.15-1.module_el8.10.0+4152+4d93c53f
AlmaLinux:8mariadb-errmsgbefore 3:10.5.29-2.module_el8.10.0+4059+108180903:10.5.29-2.module_el8.10.0+4059+10818090
AlmaLinux:8mariadb-gssapi-serverbefore 3:10.11.15-1.module_el8.10.0+4152+4d93c53f3:10.11.15-1.module_el8.10.0+4152+4d93c53f
AlmaLinux:8mariadb-gssapi-serverbefore 3:10.5.29-2.module_el8.10.0+4059+108180903:10.5.29-2.module_el8.10.0+4059+10818090

+96

Same product

oracle: all records

Other highest-scoring records for the same primary product.

  • CVE-2021-35590Vulnerability in the MySQL Cluster product of Oracle MySQL (component: Cluster: General).
    52Plan
  • CVE-2022-21490Vulnerability in the MySQL Cluster product of Oracle MySQL (component: Cluster: General).
    49Plan
  • CVE-2021-35592Vulnerability in the MySQL Cluster product of Oracle MySQL (component: Cluster: General).
    41Plan

Published before and after this one in the same product

  • ← EarlierCVE-2025-30693Apr 15, 2025 · Vulnerability in the MySQL Server product of Oracle MySQL (component: InnoDB).
    22Monitor
  • ← EarlierCVE-2025-30710Apr 15, 2025 · Vulnerability in the MySQL Cluster product of Oracle MySQL (component: Cluster: NDBCluster Plugin).
    19Monitor
  • Later →CVE-2025-50068Jul 15, 2025 · Vulnerability in the MySQL Cluster product of Oracle MySQL (component: Cluster: General).
    26Monitor

Remediation

Which version to upgrade to

Fix versions compiled from the vendor, package registries and Microsoft. Verify the vendor's note before upgrading.

Product / packageFixed versionSource
almalinux:galera26.4.22-1.module_el8.10.0+4059+10818090 · AlmaLinux:8Package registry (OSV)
almalinux:Judy1.0.5-18.module_el8.10.0+3947+ac422511 · AlmaLinux:8Package registry (OSV)
almalinux:mariadb3:10.5.29-2.module_el8.10.0+4059+10818090 · AlmaLinux:8Package registry (OSV)
almalinux:mariadb-backup3:10.5.29-2.module_el8.10.0+4059+10818090 · AlmaLinux:8Package registry (OSV)
almalinux:mariadb-common3:10.5.29-2.module_el8.10.0+4059+10818090 · AlmaLinux:8Package registry (OSV)
almalinux:mariadb-devel3:10.5.29-2.module_el8.10.0+4059+10818090 · AlmaLinux:8Package registry (OSV)
almalinux:mariadb-embedded3:10.5.29-2.module_el8.10.0+4059+10818090 · AlmaLinux:8Package registry (OSV)
almalinux:mariadb-embedded-devel3:10.5.29-2.module_el8.10.0+4059+10818090 · AlmaLinux:8Package registry (OSV)
almalinux:mariadb-errmsg3:10.5.29-2.module_el8.10.0+4059+10818090 · AlmaLinux:8Package registry (OSV)
almalinux:mariadb-gssapi-server3:10.5.29-2.module_el8.10.0+4059+10818090 · AlmaLinux:8Package registry (OSV)
almalinux:mariadb-oqgraph-engine3:10.5.29-2.module_el8.10.0+4059+10818090 · AlmaLinux:8Package registry (OSV)
almalinux:mariadb-pam3:10.5.29-2.module_el8.10.0+4059+10818090 · AlmaLinux:8Package registry (OSV)
debian:mariadb1:10.11.13-0+deb12u1 · Debian:12Package registry (OSV)
debian:mariadb-10.51:10.5.29-0+deb11u1 · Debian:11Package registry (OSV)
opensuse:mariadb10.11.14-150600.4.14.1 · openSUSE:Leap 15.6Package registry (OSV)
red hat:galera0:26.4.22-1.module+el8.10.0+23546+c942e1d0 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::appstreamPackage registry (OSV)
red hat:galera-debuginfo0:26.4.22-1.module+el8.10.0+23546+c942e1d0 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::appstreamPackage registry (OSV)
red hat:galera-debugsource0:26.4.22-1.module+el8.10.0+23546+c942e1d0 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::appstreamPackage registry (OSV)
red hat:Judy0:1.0.5-18.module+el8.10.0+22630+cacda3f1 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::appstreamPackage registry (OSV)
red hat:Judy-debuginfo0:1.0.5-18.module+el8.10.0+22630+cacda3f1 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::appstreamPackage registry (OSV)
red hat:Judy-debugsource0:1.0.5-18.module+el8.10.0+22630+cacda3f1 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::appstreamPackage registry (OSV)
red hat:mariadb3:10.5.29-2.module+el8.10.0+23547+977c7465 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::appstreamPackage registry (OSV)
red hat:mariadb-backup3:10.5.29-2.module+el8.10.0+23547+977c7465 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::appstreamPackage registry (OSV)
red hat:mariadb-backup-debuginfo3:10.5.29-2.module+el8.10.0+23547+977c7465 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::appstreamPackage registry (OSV)
red hat:mariadb-common3:10.5.29-2.module+el8.10.0+23547+977c7465 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::appstreamPackage registry (OSV)
red hat:mariadb-debuginfo3:10.5.29-2.module+el8.10.0+23547+977c7465 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::appstreamPackage registry (OSV)
red hat:mariadb-debugsource3:10.5.29-2.module+el8.10.0+23547+977c7465 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::appstreamPackage registry (OSV)
rocky linux:galera0:26.4.22-1.module+el8.10.0+2082+43759dcc · Rocky Linux:8Package registry (OSV)
rocky linux:Judy0:1.0.5-18.module+el8.4.0+431+26aaed18 · Rocky Linux:8Package registry (OSV)
rocky linux:mariadb3:10.5.29-2.module+el8.10.0+2082+43759dcc · Rocky Linux:8Package registry (OSV)

+2

Exploit status

No known public exploit

No public exploit has been observed yet. That doesn't mean you're safe, only that the bar is a little higher.

Research context

For pentesters and researchers: attack profile, score disagreement, timeline, patch commits, credits, variant and chain candidates, bug bounty scope. All derived from existing data; no exploit code.

Timeline

From publication to today: proof of concept, Metasploit module, CISA KEV and fix record. Dates are as reported by the sources.

No dated events beyond publication.

EPSS, last 120 days

FIRST EPSS daily score; only changes of 0.01 or more are recorded (step chart).

Patch and commit links

Commit, PR and diff links among the references. A starting point for patch-diffing and variant hunting; fixes, not exploits.

No commit or PR link among the references.

Credits

All researchers

Finders, reporters and analysts named in the CNA record. Click a name for that researcher’s other records.

No credits in the CNA record.

Variant candidates

Same product, same weakness class, within 18 months. If the patch missed the root cause, the sibling bug is here.

No nightly-computed relations.

Chain candidates

An authentication bypass and a privilege-requiring bug in the same product, published close together: combined they may become an unauthenticated path.

—

Bug bounty scope

No known public program.

Source: bounty-targets-data (public HackerOne, Bugcrowd, Intigriti, YesWeHack listings).

Technical details

Attack conditions

  • Anyone who can reach it over the internet can trigger it.
  • A low-privileged account is enough.
  • No user action is required.
  • Special conditions such as timing or configuration are required.

If successful

Confidentiality
high · data can be read
Integrity
high · data or configuration can be modified
Availability
none
Attack vector
Network
Attack complexity
High
Privileges required
Low
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality impact
High
Integrity impact
High
Availability impact
None

Weakness class (CWE)

—

CVSS vector

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N

nvd-primary

Attack context

MITRE CAPEC attack patterns and ATT&CK techniques for this weakness class (CWE). A starting point for detection rules and threat hunting.

MITRE has no CAPEC/ATT&CK mapping for this CWE.

Change log

  1. Fix✗ → ✓

For records you follow, these changes also arrive as notifications. →

References

Show all references (2 more)

Vendor advisories and official records. Exploit/PoC links are deliberately left out.

All records