CVE-2025-15517: Authorization Bypass in HTTP Server Endpoints on TP-Link Archer NX200, NX210, NX500 and NX600
Noroxi assessment
Priority: Monitor (action score 35/100)
- The sources we track (CISA KEV, Exploit-DB, Metasploit, Nuclei, GitHub) show no public exploit code or exploitation in the wild.
- Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days: 3.1% (FIRST EPSS); higher than 87.8% of all records.
- Someone on the same network segment can trigger it. No account or password is required. No user action is required. No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.
- According to the record, no fixed version is available yet.
Low priority for now. Update when a fix is released; follow the vendor's advisory.
Generated automatically from the record's data: CVSS (NVD and CNA), CISA KEV and SSVC, FIRST EPSS, exploit sources, fixed versions. How we calculate it
Primary sources: NVD · CVE.org · FIRST EPSS
A missing authentication check in the HTTP server on TP-Link Archer NX200, NX210, NX500 and NX600 to certain cgi endpoints allows unauthenticated access intended for authenticated users. An attacker may perform privileged HTTP actions without authentication, including firmware upload and configuration operations.
- Published
- Mar 23, 2026
- Updated
- Jun 17, 2026
- EPSS
- 3.1% · 87th percentile
- CWE
- CWE-306
Report tools
Action score
35
Monitor
Low priority for now.
- CVSS
- 34 / 40 · 8.6 / 10
- CISA KEV
- 0 / 30 · Not listed
- EPSS
- 1 / 30 · 3.1%
CISA SSVC decision
- Exploitation
- none
- Automatable
- no
- Technical impact
- total
Vulnrichment: CISA's decision-tree inputs.
CNA vs NVD score
- NVD
- —
- CNA · TPLink
- 8.6
- NVD has not scored this yet; the score shown is the CNA’s.
CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
The score given by the assigning authority versus NVD’s independent score. A gap means the severity is contested.
Get told when this record changes
- Not in KEV: no record of exploitation in the wild
- No public exploit code on record
- No fixed version yet
If any of these changes, we'll tell you in the daily email digest.
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Noroxi analysis
What does it mean in your environment?
The assessment above is generated automatically from the record's data; it doesn't know your environment. Our team verifies on your systems whether this vulnerability is actually exploitable and which mitigation is enough.
We use this product, ask for helpAffected systems
Is your version affected?
Pick the product and type the version you run. It's compared with this record's version ranges in your browser; the version isn't sent anywhere.
| Vendor | Product | CPE |
|---|---|---|
| tp-link | archer nx600 firmware | cpe:2.3:o:tp-link:archer_nx600_firmware |
| tp-link | archer nx600 | cpe:2.3:h:tp-link:archer_nx600 |
| tp-link | archer nx500 firmware | cpe:2.3:o:tp-link:archer_nx500_firmware |
| tp-link | archer nx500 | cpe:2.3:h:tp-link:archer_nx500 |
| tp-link | archer nx210 firmware | cpe:2.3:o:tp-link:archer_nx210_firmware |
| tp-link | archer nx210 | cpe:2.3:h:tp-link:archer_nx210 |
| tp-link | archer nx200 firmware | cpe:2.3:o:tp-link:archer_nx200_firmware |
| tp-link | archer nx200 | cpe:2.3:h:tp-link:archer_nx200 |
Affected versions
NVD version ranges (for catalog products). Add the product to your stack with a version and matching uses these.
- tp-link archer nx200 firmwarebefore 1.3.0
- tp-link archer nx200 firmwarebefore 1.8.0
- tp-link archer nx210 firmwarebefore 1.3.0
- tp-link archer nx500 firmwarebefore 1.3.0
- tp-link archer nx500 firmwarebefore 1.5.0
- tp-link archer nx600 firmwarebefore 1.3.0
- tp-link archer nx600 firmwarebefore 1.4.0
Versions reported by the vendor
Affected version ranges reported by the assigning authority (TPLink). Independent of NVD's CPE analysis and usually ahead of it.
TP-Link Systems Inc. Archer NX200 v1.0
- before 1.8.0 Build 260311affected
TP-Link Systems Inc. Archer NX200 v2.0
- before 1.3.0 Build 260311affected
TP-Link Systems Inc. Archer NX200 v2.20
- before 1.3.0 Build 260311affected
TP-Link Systems Inc. Archer NX200 v3.0
- before < 1.3.0 Build 260309affected
TP-Link Systems Inc. Archer NX210 v2.0 v2.20
- before 1.3.0 Build 260311affected
TP-Link Systems Inc. Archer NX210 v3.0
- before 1.3.0 Build 260309affected
TP-Link Systems Inc. Archer NX500 v1.0
- before 1.3.0 Build 260311affected
TP-Link Systems Inc. Archer NX500 v2.0
- before < 1.5.0 Build 260309affected
TP-Link Systems Inc. Archer NX600 v1.0
- before 1.4.0 Build 260311affected
TP-Link Systems Inc. Archer NX600 v2.0
- before 1.3.0 Build 260311affected
TP-Link Systems Inc. Archer NX600 v3.0
- before 1.3.0 Build 260309affected
Same product
tp-link: all recordsOther highest-scoring records for the same primary product.
- CVE-2025-15605Hardcoded Cryptographic Key in Configuration Encryption Mechanism on TP-Link Archer NX200, NX210, NX500 and NX60034Monitor
- CVE-2025-15519Command Injection in Modem Management CLI on TP-Link Archer NX200, NX210, NX500 and NX60034Monitor
- CVE-2025-15518Command Injection in Wireless Control CLI on TP-Link Archer NX200, NX210, NX500 and NX60034Monitor
Remediation
Which version to upgrade to
Fix versions compiled from the vendor, package registries and Microsoft. Verify the vendor's note before upgrading.
No fix version is recorded for this entry. Check the references for vendor advisories.
Exploit status
No known public exploit
No public exploit has been observed yet. That doesn't mean you're safe, only that the bar is a little higher.
Research context
For pentesters and researchers: attack profile, score disagreement, timeline, patch commits, credits, variant and chain candidates, bug bounty scope. All derived from existing data; no exploit code.
Timeline
From publication to today: proof of concept, Metasploit module, CISA KEV and fix record. Dates are as reported by the sources.
No dated events beyond publication.
No history yet (it accumulates with the daily EPSS job).
Patch and commit links
Commit, PR and diff links among the references. A starting point for patch-diffing and variant hunting; fixes, not exploits.
No commit or PR link among the references.
Credits
All researchersFinders, reporters and analysts named in the CNA record. Click a name for that researcher’s other records.
- Saifeldeen AzizCyshieldfinder
Variant candidates
Same product, same weakness class, within 18 months. If the patch missed the root cause, the sibling bug is here.
—
Chain candidates
An authentication bypass and a privilege-requiring bug in the same product, published close together: combined they may become an unauthenticated path.
- CVE-2025-155180 days apartCommand Injection in Wireless Control CLI on TP-Link Archer NX200, NX210, NX500 and NX60034Monitor
- CVE-2025-155190 days apartCommand Injection in Modem Management CLI on TP-Link Archer NX200, NX210, NX500 and NX60034Monitor
Bug bounty scope
No known public program.
Source: bounty-targets-data (public HackerOne, Bugcrowd, Intigriti, YesWeHack listings).
Technical details
Attack conditions
- Someone on the same network segment can trigger it.
- No account or password is required.
- No user action is required.
- No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.
If successful
- Confidentiality
- Integrity
- Availability
- Attack vector
- Adjacent
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Privileges required
- None
- User interaction
- None
- Scope
- X
Weakness class (CWE)
CWE-306 · Missing Authentication for Critical FunctionCVSS vector
CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
nvd-secondary
Root cause
A function added for development or support ships to production without authentication. It often relies on the assumption that it is “only reachable from the internal network.”
The bug in code
The whole CWE-306 classA representative example of this vulnerability class. Not the vendor's source code; it shows the faulty pattern and its fix.
Vulnerable
// Added for the support team
app.post("/maintenance/reset", resetDevice);Fixed
if (config.maintenanceEnabled) {
app.post(
"/maintenance/reset",
requireSession, requireRole("admin"), resetDevice
);
}Attack context
MITRE CAPEC attack patterns and ATT&CK techniques for this weakness class (CWE). A starting point for detection rules and threat hunting.
Attack patterns (CAPEC)
ATT&CK techniques
—
Change log
No changes recorded on tracked fields yet. Score, KEV, exploit maturity and fix status changes appear here.
References
Show all references (4 more)Show less
Vendor advisories and official records. Exploit/PoC links are deliberately left out.