Skip to content
Noroxi
NVD / CVE Program· CNA WSO2

CVE-2024-8008: Reflected Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) in Multiple WSO2 Products via JDBC User Store Connection Validation

Noroxi assessment

Priority: Monitor (action score 20/100)

  • The sources we track (CISA KEV, Exploit-DB, Metasploit, Nuclei, GitHub) show no public exploit code or exploitation in the wild.
  • Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days: 0.55% (FIRST EPSS).
  • Someone on the same network segment can trigger it. No account or password is required. A user must open a link or visit a page. No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.
  • Fixed version: org.wso2.carbon.identity.framework:org.wso2.carbon.identity.user.store.configuration.ui (Maven) 7.5.12.

Low priority for now. Upgrade to org.wso2.carbon.identity.framework:org.wso2.carbon.identity.user.store.configuration.ui (Maven) 7.5.12 or later.

Generated automatically from the record's data: CVSS (NVD and CNA), CISA KEV and SSVC, FIRST EPSS, exploit sources, fixed versions. How we calculate it

Primary sources: NVD · CVE.org · FIRST EPSS

A reflected cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability exists in multiple WSO2 products due to insufficient output encoding in error messages generated by the JDBC user store connection validation request. A malicious actor can inject a specially crafted payload into the request, causing the browser to execute arbitrary JavaScript in the context of the vulnerable page. This vulnerability may allow UI manipulation, redirection to malicious websites, or data exfiltration from the browser. However, since all session-related sensitive cookies are protected with the httpOnly flag, session hijacking is not possible.

MediumCVSS 5.2 · v3.1—No exploit Fix available
Published
Jun 2, 2025
Updated
Oct 16, 2026
EPSS
0.5% · 46th percentile

Report tools

JSON

Action score

20

Monitor

Low priority for now.

CVSS
20 / 40 · 5.2 / 10
CISA KEV
0 / 30 · Not listed
EPSS
0 / 30 · 0.5%

CISA SSVC decision

Exploitation
none
Automatable
no
Technical impact
partial

Vulnrichment: CISA's decision-tree inputs.

CNA vs NVD score

NVD
—
CNA · WSO2
5.2
NVD has not scored this yet; the score shown is the CNA’s.

The score given by the assigning authority versus NVD’s independent score. A gap means the severity is contested.

Get told when this record changes

  • Not in KEV: no record of exploitation in the wild
  • No public exploit code on record
  • A fix has been released

If any of these changes, we'll tell you in the daily email digest.

Follow CVE-2024-8008

When you'll hear from us

  • when it enters CISA KEV
  • when exploit code appears or is weaponized
  • when the record is updated (including a fixed version)
  • when EPSS rises 20 points in a week

One daily email digest (06:00 UTC); connect a webhook for KEV listings and weaponized exploits instantly.

Your free account also gets you

Running WordPress? Scan your site free with WP Lens

  • Stack alerts: add the products and versions you run, get the new CVEs that affect them
  • Uptime monitoring: 1 site, instant email when it goes down
  • Add your domain: subdomains and takeover risk scanned every week (1 domain)
  • 10 scans an hour on the security tools (3 a day without an account), an API key and MCP
  • All your scans in one panel: findings, what changed in the last scan, a report per domain or per client (PDF, share link)
All free tools

Sign up with email · Have an account? Sign in

Free account, no card. Unfollow any time.

Don't want an account? Get "Exploited this week" by email every MondayDon't want an account? RSS feed for wso2 records

Running WordPress? Scan your site free with WP Lens

Is your version affected? Check it

Noroxi analysis

What does it mean in your environment?

The assessment above is generated automatically from the record's data; it doesn't know your environment. Our team verifies on your systems whether this vulnerability is actually exploitable and which mitigation is enough.

We use this product, ask for help

Affected systems

Is your version affected?

Pick the product and type the version you run. It's compared with this record's version ranges in your browser; the version isn't sent anywhere.

VendorProduct
wso2api manager
wso2enterprise integrator
wso2identity server
wso2identity server as key manager
wso2open banking am
wso2open banking iam

Limit the impact of XSS

This is a cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability. A well-configured Content-Security-Policy doesn't fix it, but greatly reduces its impact. Check your site's CSP and other security headers for free.

Check security headers

Affected versions

NVD version ranges (for catalog products). Add the product to your stack with a version and matching uses these.

  • wso2 api manager3.1.0
  • wso2 api manager3.2.0
  • wso2 api manager3.2.1
  • wso2 api manager4.0.0
  • wso2 api manager4.1.0
  • wso2 api manager4.2.0
  • wso2 api manager4.3.0
  • wso2 enterprise integrator6.6.0
  • wso2 identity server5.10.0
  • wso2 identity server5.11.0
  • wso2 identity server6.0.0
  • wso2 identity server6.1.0
  • wso2 identity server7.0.0
  • wso2 identity server as key manager5.10.0
  • wso2 open banking am2.0.0
  • wso2 open banking iam2.0.0

Versions reported by the vendor

Affected version ranges reported by the assigning authority (WSO2). Independent of NVD's CPE analysis and usually ahead of it.

  • WSO2 WSO2 API Control Plane

    • 4.5.0 and later · before 4.5.0.17affected

  • WSO2 WSO2 API Manager

    • before 3.1.0unknown
    • 3.1.0 and later · before 3.1.0.305affected
    • 3.2.0 and later · before 3.2.0.396affected
    • 3.2.1 and later · before 3.2.1.28affected
    • 4.0.0 and later · before 4.0.0.313affected
    • 4.1.0 and later · before 4.1.0.182affected
    • 4.2.0 and later · before 4.2.0.121affected
    • 4.3.0 and later · before 4.3.0.32affected
    • 4.4.0 and later · before 4.4.0.1affected
    • 4.5.0 and later · before 4.5.0.16affected

  • WSO2 WSO2 Carbon Identity User Store Configuration UI

    • 5.14.127 and later · before 5.14.127.9affected
    • 5.17.5 and later · before 5.17.5.289affected
    • 5.17.118 and later · before 5.17.118.10affected
    • 5.18.187 and later · before 5.18.187.276affected
    • 5.18.248 and later · before 5.18.248.22affected
    • 5.23.8 and later · before 5.23.8.193affected
    • 5.24.8 and later · before 5.24.8.11affected
    • 5.25.92 and later · before 5.25.92.104affected
    • 5.25.705 and later · before 5.25.705.10affected
    • 5.25.713 and later · before 5.25.713.1affected

  • WSO2 WSO2 Enterprise Integrator

    • before 6.6.0unknown
    • 6.6.0 and later · before 6.6.0.211affected

  • WSO2 WSO2 Identity Server

    • before 5.10.0unknown
    • 5.10.0 and later · before 5.10.0.328affected
    • 5.11.0 and later · before 5.11.0.374affected
    • 6.0.0 and later · before 6.0.0.216affected
    • 6.1.0 and later · before 6.1.0.201affected
    • 7.0.0 and later · before 7.0.0.69affected

  • WSO2 WSO2 Identity Server as Key Manager

    • before 5.10.0unknown
    • 5.10.0 and later · before 5.10.0.321affected

  • WSO2 WSO2 Open Banking AM

    • before 2.0.0unknown
    • 2.0.0 and later · before 2.0.0.354affected

  • WSO2 WSO2 Open Banking IAM

    • before 2.0.0unknown
    • 2.0.0 and later · before 2.0.0.374affected

  • WSO2 WSO2 Traffic Manager

    • 4.5.0 and later · before 4.5.0.16affected

  • WSO2 WSO2 Universal Gateway

    • 4.5.0 and later · before 4.5.0.16affected

Package-level exposure

OSV and GitHub Advisory data: ecosystem, package and range. SBOM matching uses this table.

EcosystemPackageAffected rangeFix
Mavenorg.wso2.carbon.identity.framework:org.wso2.carbon.identity.user.store.configuration.uibefore 7.5.127.5.12

Same product

wso2: all records

Other highest-scoring records for the same primary product.

  • CVE-2022-29464Certain WSO2 products allow unrestricted file upload with resultant remote code execution.KEV
    99Now
  • CVE-2020-24589The Management Console in WSO2 API Manager through 3.1.0 and API Microgateway 2.2.0 allows XML External Entity injection (XXE) attacks.
    44Plan
  • CVE-2026-2053Unauthenticated Server-Side Request Forgery via WS-Addressing in WSO2 API Manager
    40Plan

Published before and after this one in the same product

  • ← EarlierCVE-2024-1440Jun 2, 2025 · Open Redirection in Multiple WSO2 Products via Multi-Option Authentication Endpoint
    24Monitor
  • ← EarlierCVE-2024-3509Jun 2, 2025 · Stored Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) in Management Console of Multiple WSO2 Products via Rich Text Editor
    17Monitor
  • Later →CVE-2024-3511Jun 23, 2025 · Incorrect Authorization in Multiple WSO2 Products Allows Unauthorized Access to Registry Versioned Files
    17Monitor

Remediation

Which version to upgrade to

Fix versions compiled from the vendor, package registries and Microsoft. Verify the vendor's note before upgrading.

Product / packageFixed versionSource
Maven:org.wso2.carbon.identity.framework:org.wso2.carbon.identity.user.store.configuration.ui7.5.12Package registry (OSV)

Exploit status

No known public exploit

No public exploit has been observed yet. That doesn't mean you're safe, only that the bar is a little higher.

Research context

For pentesters and researchers: attack profile, score disagreement, timeline, patch commits, credits, variant and chain candidates, bug bounty scope. All derived from existing data; no exploit code.

Timeline

From publication to today: proof of concept, Metasploit module, CISA KEV and fix record. Dates are as reported by the sources.

No dated events beyond publication.

No history yet (it accumulates with the daily EPSS job).

Patch and commit links

Commit, PR and diff links among the references. A starting point for patch-diffing and variant hunting; fixes, not exploits.

No commit or PR link among the references.

Credits

All researchers

Finders, reporters and analysts named in the CNA record. Click a name for that researcher’s other records.

No credits in the CNA record.

Variant candidates

Same product, same weakness class, within 18 months. If the patch missed the root cause, the sibling bug is here.

  • CVE-2024-596211 days apartReflected Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) in Authentication Endpoint of Multiple WSO2 Products Due to Missing Output Encoding
    24Monitor
  • CVE-2024-584895 days apartReflected Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) in Multiple WSO2 Products Due to Improper Input Validation
    24Monitor
  • CVE-2024-10242318 days apartReflected Cross-Site Scripting via Authentication Endpoint in WSO2 API Manager Allows UI Modification and Redirection
    24Monitor
  • CVE-2025-6024318 days apartCross-Site Scripting via Authentication Endpoint in Multiple WSO2 Products Allows Redirection to Malicious Websites
    24Monitor
  • CVE-2023-6838535 days apartReflected XSS vulnerability can be exploited by tampering a request parameter in Authentication Endpoint.
    24Monitor
  • CVE-2024-4867318 days apartCross-Site Scripting via Developer Portal in WSO2 API Manager Enables UI Modification and Information Retrieval
    21Monitor

Chain candidates

An authentication bypass and a privilege-requiring bug in the same product, published close together: combined they may become an unauthenticated path.

—

Bug bounty scope

No known public program.

Source: bounty-targets-data (public HackerOne, Bugcrowd, Intigriti, YesWeHack listings).

Technical details

Attack conditions

  • Someone on the same network segment can trigger it.
  • No account or password is required.
  • A user must open a link or visit a page.
  • No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.

If successful

Confidentiality
low · data can be read
Integrity
low · data or configuration can be modified
Availability
none

Impact can extend beyond the vulnerable component (scope changes).

Attack vector
Adjacent
Attack complexity
Low
Privileges required
None
User interaction
Required
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality impact
Low
Integrity impact
Low
Availability impact
None

Weakness class (CWE)

CWE-79 · Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')

CVSS vector

CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N

nvd-secondary

Root cause

User content is inserted into the page as HTML. The browser interprets the content as code rather than data.

The bug in code

The whole CWE-79 class

A representative example of this vulnerability class. Not the vendor's source code; it shows the faulty pattern and its fix.

Vulnerable

ts
commentEl.innerHTML = comment.body;

Fixed

ts
commentEl.textContent = comment.body;

Attack context

MITRE CAPEC attack patterns and ATT&CK techniques for this weakness class (CWE). A starting point for detection rules and threat hunting.

ATT&CK techniques

—

Change log

  1. Fix✗ → ✓

For records you follow, these changes also arrive as notifications. →

References

Vendor advisories and official records. Exploit/PoC links are deliberately left out.

All records