CVE-2024-7524: Firefox adds web-compatibility shims in place of some tracking scripts blocked by Enhanced Tracking Protection.
Noroxi assessment
Priority: Monitor (action score 24/100)
- The sources we track (CISA KEV, Exploit-DB, Metasploit, Nuclei, GitHub) show no public exploit code or exploitation in the wild.
- Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days: 0.48% (FIRST EPSS).
- Anyone who can reach it over the internet can trigger it. No account or password is required. A user must open a link or visit a page. No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.
- Fixed version: firefox (AlmaLinux:8) 115.14.0-2.el8_10.alma.1; firefox (AlmaLinux:9) 115.14.0-2.el9_4.alma.1; firefox-x11 (AlmaLinux:9) 115.14.0-2.el9_4.alma.1.
Low priority for now. Upgrade to firefox (AlmaLinux:8) 115.14.0-2.el8_10.alma.1; firefox (AlmaLinux:9) 115.14.0-2.el9_4.alma.1; firefox-x11 (AlmaLinux:9) 115.14.0-2.el9_4.alma.1 or later.
Generated automatically from the record's data: CVSS (NVD and CNA), CISA KEV and SSVC, FIRST EPSS, exploit sources, fixed versions. How we calculate it
Primary sources: NVD · CVE.org · FIRST EPSS
Firefox adds web-compatibility shims in place of some tracking scripts blocked by Enhanced Tracking Protection. On a site protected by Content Security Policy in "strict-dynamic" mode, an attacker able to inject an HTML element could have used a DOM Clobbering attack on some of the shims and achieved XSS, bypassing the CSP strict-dynamic protection. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 129, Firefox ESR < 115.14, and Firefox ESR < 128.1.
- Published
- Aug 6, 2024
- Updated
- Jun 17, 2026
- EPSS
- 0.4% · 42th percentile
- CWE
- CWE-79
Report tools
Action score
24
Monitor
Low priority for now.
- CVSS
- 24 / 40 · 6.1 / 10
- CISA KEV
- 0 / 30 · Not listed
- EPSS
- 0 / 30 · 0.4%
CISA SSVC decision
- Exploitation
- none
- Automatable
- no
- Technical impact
- partial
Vulnrichment: CISA's decision-tree inputs.
Get told when this record changes
- Not in KEV: no record of exploitation in the wild
- No public exploit code on record
- A fix has been released
If any of these changes, we'll tell you in the daily email digest.
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Noroxi analysis
What does it mean in your environment?
The assessment above is generated automatically from the record's data; it doesn't know your environment. Our team verifies on your systems whether this vulnerability is actually exploitable and which mitigation is enough.
We use this product, ask for helpAffected systems
Is your version affected?
Pick the product and type the version you run. It's compared with this record's version ranges in your browser; the version isn't sent anywhere.
| Vendor | Product | CPE |
|---|---|---|
| mozilla | firefox | cpe:2.3:a:mozilla:firefox |
| mozilla | firefox esr | cpe:2.3:a:mozilla:firefox_esr |
Limit the impact of XSS
This is a cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability. A well-configured Content-Security-Policy doesn't fix it, but greatly reduces its impact. Check your site's CSP and other security headers for free.
Check security headersAffected versions
NVD version ranges (for catalog products). Add the product to your stack with a version and matching uses these.
- mozilla firefoxbefore 129.0
- mozilla firefox esrbefore 115.14
- mozilla firefox esr116.0 and later · before 128.1
Versions reported by the vendor
Affected version ranges reported by the assigning authority (mozilla). Independent of NVD's CPE analysis and usually ahead of it.
Mozilla Firefox
- unspecified and later · before 129affected
Mozilla Firefox ESR
- unspecified and later · before 115.14affected
- unspecified and later · before 128.1affected
Package-level exposure
OSV and GitHub Advisory data: ecosystem, package and range. SBOM matching uses this table.
| Ecosystem | Package | Affected range | Fix |
|---|---|---|---|
| AlmaLinux:8 | firefox | before 115.14.0-2.el8_10.alma.1 | 115.14.0-2.el8_10.alma.1 |
| AlmaLinux:9 | firefox | before 115.14.0-2.el9_4.alma.1 | 115.14.0-2.el9_4.alma.1 |
| AlmaLinux:9 | firefox-x11 | before 115.14.0-2.el9_4.alma.1 | 115.14.0-2.el9_4.alma.1 |
| Debian:11 | firefox-esr | before 115.14.0esr-1~deb11u1 | 115.14.0esr-1~deb11u1 |
| Debian:12 | firefox-esr | before 115.14.0esr-1~deb12u1 | 115.14.0esr-1~deb12u1 |
| Debian:13 | firefox-esr | before 115.14.0esr-1 | 115.14.0esr-1 |
| openSUSE:Tumbleweed | MozillaFirefox | before 129.0-1.1 | 129.0-1.1 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::appstream | firefox | before 0:115.14.0-2.el8_10 | 0:115.14.0-2.el8_10 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::appstream | firefox-debuginfo | before 0:115.14.0-2.el8_10 | 0:115.14.0-2.el8_10 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::appstream | firefox-debugsource | before 0:115.14.0-2.el8_10 | 0:115.14.0-2.el8_10 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:9::appstream | firefox | before 0:115.14.0-2.el9_4 | 0:115.14.0-2.el9_4 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:9::appstream | firefox-debuginfo | before 0:115.14.0-2.el9_4 | 0:115.14.0-2.el9_4 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:9::appstream | firefox-debugsource | before 0:115.14.0-2.el9_4 | 0:115.14.0-2.el9_4 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:9::appstream | firefox-x11 | before 0:115.14.0-2.el9_4 | 0:115.14.0-2.el9_4 |
| Red Hat:rhel_aus:8.2::appstream | firefox | before 0:115.14.0-2.el8_2 | 0:115.14.0-2.el8_2 |
| Red Hat:rhel_aus:8.2::appstream | firefox-debuginfo | before 0:115.14.0-2.el8_2 | 0:115.14.0-2.el8_2 |
| Red Hat:rhel_aus:8.2::appstream | firefox-debugsource | before 0:115.14.0-2.el8_2 | 0:115.14.0-2.el8_2 |
| Red Hat:rhel_aus:8.4::appstream | firefox | before 0:115.14.0-2.el8_4 | 0:115.14.0-2.el8_4 |
| Red Hat:rhel_aus:8.4::appstream | firefox-debuginfo | before 0:115.14.0-2.el8_4 | 0:115.14.0-2.el8_4 |
| Red Hat:rhel_aus:8.4::appstream | firefox-debugsource | before 0:115.14.0-2.el8_4 | 0:115.14.0-2.el8_4 |
| Red Hat:rhel_aus:8.6::appstream | firefox | before 0:115.14.0-2.el8_6 | 0:115.14.0-2.el8_6 |
| Red Hat:rhel_aus:8.6::appstream | firefox-debuginfo | before 0:115.14.0-2.el8_6 | 0:115.14.0-2.el8_6 |
| Red Hat:rhel_aus:8.6::appstream | firefox-debugsource | before 0:115.14.0-2.el8_6 | 0:115.14.0-2.el8_6 |
| Red Hat:rhel_e4s:9.0::appstream | firefox | before 0:115.14.0-2.el9_0 | 0:115.14.0-2.el9_0 |
+12
Same product
mozilla: all recordsOther highest-scoring records for the same primary product.
- CVE-2010-3765Mozilla Firefox 3.5.x through 3.5.14 and 3.6.x through 3.6.11, Thunderbird 3.1.6 before 3.1.6 and 3.0.x before 3.0.10, and SeaMonkey 2.x befKEV94Now
- CVE-2019-11708Insufficient vetting of parameters passed with the Prompt:Open IPC message between child and parent processes can result in the non-sandboxeKEV87Now
- CVE-2015-4495The PDF reader in Mozilla Firefox before 39.0.3, Firefox ESR 38.x before 38.1.1, and Firefox OS before 2.2 allows remote attackers to bypassKEV86Now
Published before and after this one in the same product
- ← EarlierCVE-2024-7521Aug 6, 2024 · Incomplete WebAssembly exception handing could have led to a use-after-free.35Monitor
- ← EarlierCVE-2024-7522Aug 6, 2024 · Editor code failed to check an attribute value.35Monitor
- Later →CVE-2024-7525Aug 6, 2024 · It was possible for a web extension with minimal permissions to create a `StreamFilter` which could be used to read and modify the response 32Monitor
Remediation
Which version to upgrade to
Fix versions compiled from the vendor, package registries and Microsoft. Verify the vendor's note before upgrading.
| Product / package | Fixed version | Source |
|---|---|---|
| almalinux:firefox | 115.14.0-2.el9_4.alma.1 · AlmaLinux:9 | Package registry (OSV) |
| almalinux:firefox-x11 | 115.14.0-2.el9_4.alma.1 · AlmaLinux:9 | Package registry (OSV) |
| debian:firefox-esr | 115.14.0esr-1~deb12u1 · Debian:12 | Package registry (OSV) |
| opensuse:MozillaFirefox | 129.0-1.1 · openSUSE:Tumbleweed | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:firefox | 0:115.14.0-2.el9_4 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:9::appstream | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:firefox-debuginfo | 0:115.14.0-2.el9_4 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:9::appstream | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:firefox-debugsource | 0:115.14.0-2.el9_4 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:9::appstream | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:firefox-x11 | 0:115.14.0-2.el9_4 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:9::appstream | Package registry (OSV) |
| rocky linux:firefox | 0:115.14.0-2.el8_10 · Rocky Linux:8 | Package registry (OSV) |
Exploit status
No known public exploit
No public exploit has been observed yet. That doesn't mean you're safe, only that the bar is a little higher.
Research context
For pentesters and researchers: attack profile, score disagreement, timeline, patch commits, credits, variant and chain candidates, bug bounty scope. All derived from existing data; no exploit code.
Timeline
From publication to today: proof of concept, Metasploit module, CISA KEV and fix record. Dates are as reported by the sources.
No dated events beyond publication.
No history yet (it accumulates with the daily EPSS job).
Patch and commit links
Commit, PR and diff links among the references. A starting point for patch-diffing and variant hunting; fixes, not exploits.
No commit or PR link among the references.
Credits
All researchersFinders, reporters and analysts named in the CNA record. Click a name for that researcher’s other records.
Variant candidates
Same product, same weakness class, within 18 months. If the patch missed the root cause, the sibling bug is here.
- CVE-2024-477684 days apartA file dialog shown while in full-screen mode could have resulted in the window remaining disabled.32Monitor
- CVE-2025-10534406 days apartSpoofing issue in the Site Permissions component32Monitor
- CVE-2024-939456 days apartAn attacker could, via a specially crafted multipart response, execute arbitrary JavaScript under the `resource://devtools` origin.30Monitor
- CVE-2024-1046184 days apartIn multipart/x-mixed-replace responses, `Content-Disposition: attachment` in the response header was not respected and did not force a downl24Monitor
- CVE-2024-11694112 days apartEnhanced Tracking Protection's Strict mode may have inadvertently allowed a CSP `frame-src` bypass and DOM-based XSS through the Google Safe24Monitor
- CVE-2025-6430322 days apartContent-Disposition header ignored when a file is included in an embed or object tag24Monitor
Chain candidates
An authentication bypass and a privilege-requiring bug in the same product, published close together: combined they may become an unauthenticated path.
—
Bug bounty scope
No known public program.
Source: bounty-targets-data (public HackerOne, Bugcrowd, Intigriti, YesWeHack listings).
Technical details
Attack conditions
- Anyone who can reach it over the internet can trigger it.
- No account or password is required.
- A user must open a link or visit a page.
- No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.
If successful
- Confidentiality
- low · data can be read
- Integrity
- low · data or configuration can be modified
- Availability
- none
Impact can extend beyond the vulnerable component (scope changes).
- Attack vector
- Network
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Privileges required
- None
- User interaction
- Required
- Scope
- Changed
- Confidentiality impact
- Low
- Integrity impact
- Low
- Availability impact
- None
Weakness class (CWE)
CWE-79 · Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
nvd-primary
Root cause
User content is inserted into the page as HTML. The browser interprets the content as code rather than data.
The bug in code
The whole CWE-79 classA representative example of this vulnerability class. Not the vendor's source code; it shows the faulty pattern and its fix.
Vulnerable
commentEl.innerHTML = comment.body;Fixed
commentEl.textContent = comment.body;Attack context
MITRE CAPEC attack patterns and ATT&CK techniques for this weakness class (CWE). A starting point for detection rules and threat hunting.
Attack patterns (CAPEC)
ATT&CK techniques
—
Change log
- Fix✗ → ✓
For records you follow, these changes also arrive as notifications. →
References
Show all references (3 more)Show less
Vendor advisories and official records. Exploit/PoC links are deliberately left out.