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NVD / CVE Program· CNA WSO2

CVE-2024-7074: Authenticated Arbitrary File Upload in Multiple WSO2 Products via SOAP Admin Service Leading to Remote Code Execution

Noroxi assessment

Priority: Monitor (action score 32/100)

  • The sources we track (CISA KEV, Exploit-DB, Metasploit, Nuclei, GitHub) show no public exploit code or exploitation in the wild.
  • Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days: 17.1% (FIRST EPSS); higher than 97% of all records.
  • Someone on the same network segment can trigger it. Administrator privileges are required. No user action is required. No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.
  • According to the record, no fixed version is available yet.

Low priority for now. Update when a fix is released; follow the vendor's advisory.

Generated automatically from the record's data: CVSS (NVD and CNA), CISA KEV and SSVC, FIRST EPSS, exploit sources, fixed versions. How we calculate it

Primary sources: NVD · CVE.org · FIRST EPSS

An arbitrary file upload vulnerability exists in multiple WSO2 products due to improper validation of user input in SOAP admin services. A malicious actor with administrative privileges can upload an arbitrary file to a user-controlled location on the server. By leveraging this vulnerability, an attacker could upload a specially crafted payload, potentially achieving remote code execution (RCE) on the server. Exploitation requires valid admin credentials, limiting its impact to authorized but potentially malicious users.

MediumCVSS 6.8 · v3.1—No exploit No fix recorded
Published
Jun 2, 2025
Updated
Jun 17, 2026
EPSS
17.1% · 97th percentile

Report tools

JSON

Action score

32

Monitor

Low priority for now.

CVSS
27 / 40 · 6.8 / 10
CISA KEV
0 / 30 · Not listed
EPSS
5 / 30 · 17.1%

CISA SSVC decision

Exploitation
none
Automatable
no
Technical impact
total

Vulnrichment: CISA's decision-tree inputs.

CNA vs NVD score

NVD
—
CNA · WSO2
6.8
NVD has not scored this yet; the score shown is the CNA’s.

The score given by the assigning authority versus NVD’s independent score. A gap means the severity is contested.

Get told when this record changes

  • Not in KEV: no record of exploitation in the wild
  • No public exploit code on record
  • No fixed version yet

If any of these changes, we'll tell you in the daily email digest.

Follow CVE-2024-7074

When you'll hear from us

  • when it enters CISA KEV
  • when exploit code appears or is weaponized
  • when the record is updated (including a fixed version)
  • when EPSS rises 20 points in a week

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Noroxi analysis

What does it mean in your environment?

The assessment above is generated automatically from the record's data; it doesn't know your environment. Our team verifies on your systems whether this vulnerability is actually exploitable and which mitigation is enough.

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Affected systems

Is your version affected?

Pick the product and type the version you run. It's compared with this record's version ranges in your browser; the version isn't sent anywhere.

—

Versions reported by the vendor

Affected version ranges reported by the assigning authority (WSO2). Independent of NVD's CPE analysis and usually ahead of it.

  • WSO2 WSO2 API Manager

    • before 2.0.0unknown
    • 2.0.0 and later · before 2.0.0.28affected
    • 2.1.0 and later · before 2.1.0.38affected
    • 2.2.0 and later · before 2.2.0.57affected
    • 2.5.0 and later · before 2.5.0.83affected
    • 2.6.0 and later · before 2.6.0.143affected
    • 3.0.0 and later · before 3.0.0.162affected
    • 3.1.0 and later · before 3.1.0.293affected
    • 3.2.0 and later · before 3.2.0.384affected
    • 3.2.1 and later · before 3.2.1.16affected

  • WSO2 WSO2 Carbon Synapse Artifact Uploader BE

    • 4.4.10 and later · before 4.4.10.3affected
    • 4.6.1 and later · before 4.6.1.4affected
    • 4.6.6 and later · before 4.6.6.9affected
    • 4.6.10 and later · before 4.6.10.4affected
    • 4.6.16 and later · before 4.6.16.2affected
    • 4.6.19 and later · before 4.6.19.10affected
    • 4.6.64 and later · before 4.6.64.2affected
    • 4.6.67 and later · before 4.6.67.15affected
    • 4.6.89 and later · before 4.6.89.12affected
    • 4.6.105 and later · before 4.6.105.59affected

  • WSO2 WSO2 Enterprise Integrator

    • before 6.0.0unknown
    • 6.0.0 and later · before 6.0.0.21affected
    • 6.1.0 and later · before 6.1.0.38affected
    • 6.1.1 and later · before 6.1.1.42affected
    • 6.2.0 and later · before 6.2.0.61affected
    • 6.3.0 and later · before 6.3.0.69affected
    • 6.4.0 and later · before 6.4.0.96affected
    • 6.5.0 and later · before 6.5.0.102affected
    • 6.6.0 and later · before 6.6.0.198affected

  • WSO2 WSO2 Enterprise Mobility Manager

    • 2.2.0 and later · before 2.2.0.27affected

  • WSO2 WSO2 Enterprise Service Bus

    • 4.9.0 and later · before 4.9.0.10affected
    • 5.0.0 and later · before 5.0.0.28affected

  • WSO2 WSO2 Micro Integrator

    • before 1.0.0unknown
    • 1.0.0 and later · before 1.0.0.49affected

  • WSO2 WSO2 Open Banking AM

    • before 1.3.0unknown
    • 1.3.0 and later · before 1.3.0.132affected
    • 1.4.0 and later · before 1.4.0.135affected
    • 1.5.0 and later · before 1.5.0.137affected
    • 2.0.0 and later · before 2.0.0.342affected

Same product

wso2: all records

Other highest-scoring records for the same primary product.

  • CVE-2024-4457Remote Code Execution via JDBC User Store Configuration in Multiple WSO2 Products Allows Arbitrary Code Execution
    36Monitor
  • CVE-2024-5139Cross-Site Scripting via Authentication Endpoint in Multiple WSO2 Products Enables UI Manipulation and Redirection
    24Monitor
  • CVE-2025-12317Improper Token Revocation via SOAP Services in Multiple WSO2 Products Allows Retained Access Privileges
    20Monitor

Published before and after this one in the same product

  • Later →CVE-2024-4412Oct 19, 2026 · Expression Language Injection via User Input in Multiple WSO2 Products Permits Arbitrary Operations
    10Monitor
  • Later →CVE-2024-2323Oct 20, 2026 · Password Brute Force via Password History Validation in Multiple WSO2 Products Allows User Account Discovery
    19Monitor

Remediation

Which version to upgrade to

Fix versions compiled from the vendor, package registries and Microsoft. Verify the vendor's note before upgrading.

No fix version is recorded for this entry. Check the references for vendor advisories.

Exploit status

No known public exploit

No public exploit has been observed yet. That doesn't mean you're safe, only that the bar is a little higher.

Research context

For pentesters and researchers: attack profile, score disagreement, timeline, patch commits, credits, variant and chain candidates, bug bounty scope. All derived from existing data; no exploit code.

Timeline

From publication to today: proof of concept, Metasploit module, CISA KEV and fix record. Dates are as reported by the sources.

No dated events beyond publication.

EPSS, last 120 days

FIRST EPSS daily score; only changes of 0.01 or more are recorded (step chart).

Patch and commit links

Commit, PR and diff links among the references. A starting point for patch-diffing and variant hunting; fixes, not exploits.

No commit or PR link among the references.

Credits

All researchers

Finders, reporters and analysts named in the CNA record. Click a name for that researcher’s other records.

Variant candidates

Same product, same weakness class, within 18 months. If the patch missed the root cause, the sibling bug is here.

No nightly-computed relations.

Chain candidates

An authentication bypass and a privilege-requiring bug in the same product, published close together: combined they may become an unauthenticated path.

—

Bug bounty scope

No known public program.

Source: bounty-targets-data (public HackerOne, Bugcrowd, Intigriti, YesWeHack listings).

Technical details

Attack conditions

  • Someone on the same network segment can trigger it.
  • Administrator privileges are required.
  • No user action is required.
  • No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.

If successful

Confidentiality
high · data can be read
Integrity
high · data or configuration can be modified
Availability
high · the service can be disrupted
Attack vector
Adjacent
Attack complexity
Low
Privileges required
High
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality impact
High
Integrity impact
High
Availability impact
High

Weakness class (CWE)

CWE-434 · Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type

CVSS vector

CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

nvd-secondary

Attack context

MITRE CAPEC attack patterns and ATT&CK techniques for this weakness class (CWE). A starting point for detection rules and threat hunting.

Change log

No changes recorded on tracked fields yet. Score, KEV, exploit maturity and fix status changes appear here.

References

Vendor advisories and official records. Exploit/PoC links are deliberately left out.

All records