CVE-2024-7055: FFmpeg pnmdec.c pnm_decode_frame heap-based overflow
Noroxi assessment
Priority: Monitor (action score 27/100)
- The sources we track (CISA KEV, Exploit-DB, Metasploit, Nuclei, GitHub) show no public exploit code or exploitation in the wild.
- Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days: 1.4% (FIRST EPSS); higher than 73.1% of all records.
- Anyone who can reach it over the internet can trigger it. No account or password is required. No user action is required. No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.
- Fixed version: n/a FFmpeg 7.0.2.
- Mentioned 1 time in Turkish national cyber security advisories (siberguvenlik.gov.tr).
Low priority for now. Upgrade to n/a FFmpeg 7.0.2 or later.
Generated automatically from the record's data: CVSS (NVD and CNA), CISA KEV and SSVC, FIRST EPSS, exploit sources, fixed versions. How we calculate it
Primary sources: NVD · CVE.org · FIRST EPSS
A vulnerability was found in FFmpeg up to 7.0.1. It has been classified as critical. This affects the function pnm_decode_frame in the library /libavcodec/pnmdec.c. The manipulation leads to heap-based buffer overflow. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. Upgrading to version 7.0.2 is able to address this issue. It is recommended to upgrade the affected component. The associated identifier of this vulnerability is VDB-273651.
- Published
- Aug 6, 2024
- Updated
- Jun 17, 2026
- EPSS
- 1.4% · 73th percentile
- CWE
- CWE-122
Report tools
Action score
27
Monitor
Low priority for now.
- CVSS
- 27 / 40 · 6.9 / 10
- CISA KEV
- 0 / 30 · Not listed
- EPSS
- 0 / 30 · 1.4%
CISA SSVC decision
- Exploitation
- none
- Automatable
- no
- Technical impact
- partial
Vulnrichment: CISA's decision-tree inputs.
CNA vs NVD score
- NVD
- —
- CNA · VulDB
- 6.9
- NVD has not scored this yet; the score shown is the CNA’s.
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
The score given by the assigning authority versus NVD’s independent score. A gap means the severity is contested.
Get told when this record changes
- Not in KEV: no record of exploitation in the wild
- No public exploit code on record
- A fix has been released
If any of these changes, we'll tell you in the daily email digest.
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Noroxi analysis
What does it mean in your environment?
The assessment above is generated automatically from the record's data; it doesn't know your environment. Our team verifies on your systems whether this vulnerability is actually exploitable and which mitigation is enough.
We use this product, ask for helpAffected systems
Is your version affected?
Pick the product and type the version you run. It's compared with this record's version ranges in your browser; the version isn't sent anywhere.
| Vendor | Product | CPE |
|---|---|---|
| ffmpeg | ffmpeg | cpe:2.3:a:ffmpeg:ffmpeg |
Affected versions
NVD version ranges (for catalog products). Add the product to your stack with a version and matching uses these.
- ffmpeg ffmpegbefore 4.3.8
- ffmpeg ffmpeg4.4 and later · before 4.4.5
- ffmpeg ffmpeg5.0 and later · before 5.1.6
- ffmpeg ffmpeg6.0 and later · before 6.1.2
- ffmpeg ffmpeg7.0 and later · before 7.0.2
Versions reported by the vendor
Affected version ranges reported by the assigning authority (VulDB). Independent of NVD's CPE analysis and usually ahead of it.
n/a FFmpeg
- 7.0.0, 7.0.1affected
Package-level exposure
OSV and GitHub Advisory data: ecosystem, package and range. SBOM matching uses this table.
| Ecosystem | Package | Affected range | Fix |
|---|---|---|---|
| Debian:11 | ffmpeg | before 7:4.3.8-0+deb11u1 | 7:4.3.8-0+deb11u1 |
| Debian:12 | ffmpeg | before 7:5.1.6-0+deb12u1 | 7:5.1.6-0+deb12u1 |
| Debian:13 | ffmpeg | before 7:7.0.2-1 | 7:7.0.2-1 |
| openSUSE:Leap 15.5 | ffmpeg-4 | before 4.4-150400.3.42.1 | 4.4-150400.3.42.1 |
| openSUSE:Leap 15.6 | ffmpeg-4 | before 4.4-150600.13.13.1 | 4.4-150600.13.13.1 |
| openSUSE:Leap 15.6 | ffmpeg-4 | before 4.4.5-150600.13.16.1 | 4.4.5-150600.13.16.1 |
| openSUSE:Tumbleweed | ffmpeg-4 | before 4.4.4-14.1 | 4.4.4-14.1 |
| openSUSE:Tumbleweed | ffmpeg-5 | before 5.1.4-13.1 | 5.1.4-13.1 |
| openSUSE:Tumbleweed | ffmpeg-6 | before 6.1.1-9.1 | 6.1.1-9.1 |
| openSUSE:Tumbleweed | ffmpeg-7 | before 7.1-1.1 | 7.1-1.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Package Hub 15 SP5 | ffmpeg-4 | before 4.4-150400.3.42.1 | 4.4-150400.3.42.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Package Hub 15 SP6 | ffmpeg-4 | before 4.4-150600.13.13.1 | 4.4-150600.13.13.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Package Hub 15 SP6 | ffmpeg-4 | before 4.4.5-150600.13.16.1 | 4.4.5-150600.13.16.1 |
Same product
ffmpeg: all recordsOther highest-scoring records for the same primary product.
- CVE-2009-4637FFmpeg 0.5 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (crash) and possibly execute arbitrary code via unknown vectors that trigger45Plan
- CVE-2016-10190Heap-based buffer overflow in libavformat/http.c in FFmpeg before 2.8.10, 3.0.x before 3.0.5, 3.1.x before 3.1.6, and 3.2.x before 3.2.2 all42Plan
- CVE-2009-4634Multiple integer underflows in FFmpeg 0.5 allow remote attackers to cause a denial of service and possibly execute arbitrary code via a craf42Plan
Published before and after this one in the same product
- ← EarlierCVE-2024-32229Jul 1, 2024 · FFmpeg 7.0 contains a heap-buffer-overflow at libavfilter/vf_tiltandshift.c:189:5 in copy_column.33Monitor
- ← EarlierCVE-2024-32230Jul 1, 2024 · FFmpeg 7.0 is vulnerable to Buffer Overflow.31Monitor
- Later →CVE-2024-7272Aug 12, 2024 · FFmpeg swresample.c fill_audiodata heap-based overflow27Monitor
Remediation
Which version to upgrade to
Fix versions compiled from the vendor, package registries and Microsoft. Verify the vendor's note before upgrading.
| Product / package | Fixed version | Source |
|---|---|---|
| n/a FFmpeg | 7.0.2 · description | Vendor (CNA) |
| debian:ffmpeg | 7:5.1.6-0+deb12u1 · Debian:12 | Package registry (OSV) |
| opensuse:ffmpeg-4 | 4.4-150600.13.13.1 · openSUSE:Leap 15.6 | Package registry (OSV) |
| opensuse:ffmpeg-5 | 5.1.4-13.1 · openSUSE:Tumbleweed | Package registry (OSV) |
| opensuse:ffmpeg-6 | 6.1.1-9.1 · openSUSE:Tumbleweed | Package registry (OSV) |
| opensuse:ffmpeg-7 | 7.1-1.1 · openSUSE:Tumbleweed | Package registry (OSV) |
| suse:ffmpeg-4 | 4.4-150600.13.13.1 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Package Hub 15 SP6 | Package registry (OSV) |
Exploit status
No known public exploit
No public exploit has been observed yet. That doesn't mean you're safe, only that the bar is a little higher.
Research context
For pentesters and researchers: attack profile, score disagreement, timeline, patch commits, credits, variant and chain candidates, bug bounty scope. All derived from existing data; no exploit code.
Timeline
From publication to today: proof of concept, Metasploit module, CISA KEV and fix record. Dates are as reported by the sources.
No dated events beyond publication.
No history yet (it accumulates with the daily EPSS job).
Patch and commit links
Commit, PR and diff links among the references. A starting point for patch-diffing and variant hunting; fixes, not exploits.
No commit or PR link among the references.
Credits
All researchersFinders, reporters and analysts named in the CNA record. Click a name for that researcher’s other records.
- CookedMelon (VulDB User)reporter
Variant candidates
Same product, same weakness class, within 18 months. If the patch missed the root cause, the sibling bug is here.
- CVE-2024-3222936 days apartFFmpeg 7.0 contains a heap-buffer-overflow at libavfilter/vf_tiltandshift.c:189:5 in copy_column.33Monitor
- CVE-2023-49501109 days apartBuffer Overflow vulnerability in Ffmpeg v.n6.1-3-g466799d4f5 allows a local attacker to execute arbitrary code via the config_eq_output func32Monitor
- CVE-2023-50009109 days apartFFmpeg v.n6.1-3-g466799d4f5 allows a heap-based buffer overflow via the ff_gaussian_blur_8 function in libavfilter/edge_template.c:116:5 com32Monitor
- CVE-2023-51795109 days apartBuffer Overflow vulnerability in Ffmpeg v.N113007-g8d24a28d06 allows a local attacker to execute arbitrary code via the libavfilter/avf_show32Monitor
- CVE-2023-49528116 days apartBuffer Overflow vulnerability in FFmpeg version n6.1-3-g466799d4f5, allows a local attacker to execute arbitrary code and cause a denial of 32Monitor
- CVE-2023-51794102 days apartBuffer Overflow vulnerability in Ffmpeg v.N113007-g8d24a28d06 allows a local attacker to execute arbitrary code via the libavfilter/af_stere31Monitor
Chain candidates
An authentication bypass and a privilege-requiring bug in the same product, published close together: combined they may become an unauthenticated path.
—
Bug bounty scope
No known public program.
Source: bounty-targets-data (public HackerOne, Bugcrowd, Intigriti, YesWeHack listings).
National notice (Türkiye Cybersecurity Directorate / USOM)
Official security notices citing this record; remediation advice is on the agency's page.
- TR-24-1175 · Aug 7, 2024(FFmpeg Güvenlik Zafiyeti)
Technical details
Attack conditions
- Anyone who can reach it over the internet can trigger it.
- No account or password is required.
- No user action is required.
- No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.
If successful
- Confidentiality
- Integrity
- Availability
- Attack vector
- Network
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Privileges required
- None
- User interaction
- None
- Scope
- X
Weakness class (CWE)
CWE-122 · Heap-based Buffer OverflowCVSS vector
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
nvd-secondary
Attack context
MITRE CAPEC attack patterns and ATT&CK techniques for this weakness class (CWE). A starting point for detection rules and threat hunting.
Attack patterns (CAPEC)
ATT&CK techniques
—
Change log
- Fix✗ → ✓
For records you follow, these changes also arrive as notifications. →
References
Show all references (6 more)Show less
Vendor advisories and official records. Exploit/PoC links are deliberately left out.