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NVD / CVE Program· CNA fedora

CVE-2024-45689: Moodle: unprotected access to sensitive information via dynamic tables

Noroxi assessment

Priority: Monitor (action score 26/100)

  • The sources we track (CISA KEV, Exploit-DB, Metasploit, Nuclei, GitHub) show no public exploit code or exploitation in the wild.
  • Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days: 0.39% (FIRST EPSS).
  • Anyone who can reach it over the internet can trigger it. A low-privileged account is enough. No user action is required. No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.
  • Fixed version: github.com/moodle/moodle moodle 4.1.13, 4.2.10, 4.3.7.

Low priority for now. Upgrade to github.com/moodle/moodle moodle 4.1.13, 4.2.10, 4.3.7 or later.

Generated automatically from the record's data: CVSS (NVD and CNA), CISA KEV and SSVC, FIRST EPSS, exploit sources, fixed versions. How we calculate it

Primary sources: NVD · CVE.org · FIRST EPSS

A flaw was found in Moodle. Dynamic tables did not enforce capability checks, which resulted in users having the ability to retrieve information they did not have permission to access.

MediumCVSS 6.5 · v3.1—No exploit Fix available
Published
Nov 20, 2024
Updated
Jun 17, 2026
EPSS
0.3% · 33th percentile

Report tools

JSON

Action score

26

Monitor

Low priority for now.

CVSS
26 / 40 · 6.5 / 10
CISA KEV
0 / 30 · Not listed
EPSS
0 / 30 · 0.3%

CISA SSVC decision

Exploitation
none
Automatable
no
Technical impact
partial

Vulnrichment: CISA's decision-tree inputs.

Get told when this record changes

  • Not in KEV: no record of exploitation in the wild
  • No public exploit code on record
  • A fix has been released

If any of these changes, we'll tell you in the daily email digest.

Follow CVE-2024-45689

When you'll hear from us

  • when it enters CISA KEV
  • when exploit code appears or is weaponized
  • when the record is updated (including a fixed version)
  • when EPSS rises 20 points in a week

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Noroxi analysis

What does it mean in your environment?

The assessment above is generated automatically from the record's data; it doesn't know your environment. Our team verifies on your systems whether this vulnerability is actually exploitable and which mitigation is enough.

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Affected systems

Is your version affected?

Pick the product and type the version you run. It's compared with this record's version ranges in your browser; the version isn't sent anywhere.

VendorProduct
moodlemoodle

Affected versions

NVD version ranges (for catalog products). Add the product to your stack with a version and matching uses these.

  • moodle moodlebefore 4.1.13
  • moodle moodle4.2.0 and later · before 4.2.10
  • moodle moodle4.3.0 and later · before 4.3.7
  • moodle moodle4.4.0 and later · before 4.4.3

Versions reported by the vendor

Affected version ranges reported by the assigning authority (fedora). Independent of NVD's CPE analysis and usually ahead of it.

  • github.com/moodle/moodle moodle

    • before 4.1.13affected · semver
    • 4.2 and later · before 4.2.10affected · semver
    • 4.3 and later · before 4.3.7affected · semver
    • 4.4 and later · before 4.4.3affected · semver

Package-level exposure

OSV and GitHub Advisory data: ecosystem, package and range. SBOM matching uses this table.

EcosystemPackageAffected rangeFix
Packagistmoodle/moodlefrom 4.2.0-beta · before 4.2.104.2.10
Packagistmoodle/moodlefrom 4.3.0-beta · before 4.3.74.3.7
Packagistmoodle/moodlefrom 4.4.0-beta · before 4.4.34.4.3
Packagistmoodle/moodlebefore 4.1.134.1.13

Same product

moodle: all records

Other highest-scoring records for the same primary product.

  • CVE-2024-43425Moodle: remote code execution via calculated question types
    60This week
  • CVE-2021-36393In Moodle, an SQL injection risk was identified in the library fetching a user's recent courses.
    55Plan
  • CVE-2022-0332A flaw was found in Moodle in versions 3.11 to 3.11.4.
    52Plan

Published before and after this one in the same product

  • ← EarlierCVE-2024-48898Nov 18, 2024 · Moodle: some users can delete audiences of other reports
    17Monitor
  • ← EarlierCVE-2024-48901Nov 18, 2024 · Moodle: idor when fetching report schedules
    17Monitor
  • Later →CVE-2024-45690Nov 20, 2024 · Moodle: idor when deleting oauth2 linked accounts
    30Monitor

Remediation

Which version to upgrade to

Fix versions compiled from the vendor, package registries and Microsoft. Verify the vendor's note before upgrading.

Product / packageFixed versionSource
github.com/moodle/moodle moodle4.1.13Vendor (CNA)
github.com/moodle/moodle moodle4.2.10Vendor (CNA)
github.com/moodle/moodle moodle4.3.7Vendor (CNA)
github.com/moodle/moodle moodle4.4.3Vendor (CNA)
Packagist:moodle/moodle4.1.13Package registry (OSV)
Packagist:moodle/moodle4.2.10Package registry (OSV)
Packagist:moodle/moodle4.3.7Package registry (OSV)
Packagist:moodle/moodle4.4.3Package registry (OSV)

Exploit status

No known public exploit

No public exploit has been observed yet. That doesn't mean you're safe, only that the bar is a little higher.

Research context

For pentesters and researchers: attack profile, score disagreement, timeline, patch commits, credits, variant and chain candidates, bug bounty scope. All derived from existing data; no exploit code.

Timeline

From publication to today: proof of concept, Metasploit module, CISA KEV and fix record. Dates are as reported by the sources.

No dated events beyond publication.

No history yet (it accumulates with the daily EPSS job).

Patch and commit links

Commit, PR and diff links among the references. A starting point for patch-diffing and variant hunting; fixes, not exploits.

No commit or PR link among the references.

Credits

All researchers

Finders, reporters and analysts named in the CNA record. Click a name for that researcher’s other records.

No credits in the CNA record.

Variant candidates

Same product, same weakness class, within 18 months. If the patch missed the root cause, the sibling bug is here.

  • CVE-2024-4343113 days apartMoodle: idor in badges allows deletion of arbitrary badges
    30Monitor
  • CVE-2025-32045156 days apartMoodle: hidden grades shown to users without permission on some grade reports
    21Monitor
  • CVE-2024-488982 days apartMoodle: some users can delete audiences of other reports
    17Monitor

Chain candidates

An authentication bypass and a privilege-requiring bug in the same product, published close together: combined they may become an unauthenticated path.

—

Bug bounty scope

No known public program.

Source: bounty-targets-data (public HackerOne, Bugcrowd, Intigriti, YesWeHack listings).

Technical details

Attack conditions

  • Anyone who can reach it over the internet can trigger it.
  • A low-privileged account is enough.
  • No user action is required.
  • No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.

If successful

Confidentiality
high · data can be read
Integrity
none
Availability
none
Attack vector
Network
Attack complexity
Low
Privileges required
Low
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality impact
High
Integrity impact
None
Availability impact
None

Weakness class (CWE)

CWE-862 · Missing Authorization

CVSS vector

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

nvd-secondary

Attack context

MITRE CAPEC attack patterns and ATT&CK techniques for this weakness class (CWE). A starting point for detection rules and threat hunting.

Change log

  1. Fix✗ → ✓

For records you follow, these changes also arrive as notifications. →

References

Vendor advisories and official records. Exploit/PoC links are deliberately left out.

All records