NVD / CVE Program· CNA GitHub_M

CVE-2024-43360: ZoneMinder Time-based SQL Injection

Noroxi assessment

Priority: Plan (action score 41/100)

A ready-made attack module is public (Nuclei); exploiting it takes no special expertise.
Public proof-of-concept code exists (Exploit-DB / GitHub); there is no record of exploitation in the wild.
Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days: 6.1% (FIRST EPSS); higher than 93.4% of all records.
Anyone who can reach it over the internet can trigger it. No account or password is required. No user action is required. No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.
Fixed version: ZoneMinder zoneminder 1.36.34.

Add it to your regular patch cycle. Upgrade to ZoneMinder zoneminder 1.36.34 or later.

Generated automatically from the record's data: CVSS (NVD and CNA), CISA KEV and SSVC, FIRST EPSS, exploit sources, fixed versions. How we calculate it

Primary sources: NVD · CVE.org · FIRST EPSS

ZoneMinder is a free, open source closed-circuit television software application. ZoneMinder is affected by a time-based SQL Injection vulnerability. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.36.34 and 1.37.61.

CriticalCVSS 9.8 · v3.1—Proof of concept Fix available

BDU:2024-11611

Published: Aug 12, 2024
Updated: Jun 17, 2026
EPSS: 6.1% · 93th percentile
CWE: CWE-89

Report tools

JSON

Action score

Plan

Add it to your regular patch cycle.

CVSS: 39 / 40 · 9.8 / 10
CISA KEV: 0 / 30 · Not listed
EPSS: 2 / 30 · 6.1%

CISA SSVC decision

Exploitation: proof of concept
Automatable: no
Technical impact: total

Vulnrichment: CISA's decision-tree inputs.

CNA vs NVD score

NVD: 9.8
CNA · GitHub_M: 9.8; agree

The score given by the assigning authority versus NVD’s independent score. A gap means the severity is contested.

Get told when this record changes

Not in KEV: no record of exploitation in the wild
Proof of concept exists, no weaponized module
A fix has been released

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Noroxi analysis

What does it mean in your environment?

The assessment above is generated automatically from the record's data; it doesn't know your environment. Our team verifies on your systems whether this vulnerability is actually exploitable and which mitigation is enough.

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Affected systems

Is your version affected?

Pick the product and type the version you run. It's compared with this record's version ranges in your browser; the version isn't sent anywhere.

Vendor	Product	CPE
zoneminder	zoneminder	cpe:2.3:a:zoneminder:zoneminder

Affected versions

NVD version ranges (for catalog products). Add the product to your stack with a version and matching uses these.

zoneminder zoneminderbefore 1.36.34
zoneminder zoneminder1.37.00 and later · before 1.37.61

Versions reported by the vendor

Affected version ranges reported by the assigning authority (GitHub_M). Independent of NVD's CPE analysis and usually ahead of it.

ZoneMinder zoneminder
- < 1.36.34, >= 1.37.0, < 1.37.61affected

Package-level exposure

OSV and GitHub Advisory data: ecosystem, package and range. SBOM matching uses this table.

Ecosystem	Package	Affected range	Fix
Debian:12	zoneminder	from 0	—
Debian:13	zoneminder	before 1.36.35+dfsg1-1	1.36.35+dfsg1-1

Same product

zoneminder: all records

Other highest-scoring records for the same primary product.

CVE-2023-26035ZoneMinder vulnerable to Missing Authorization
63This week
CVE-2022-29806ZoneMinder before 1.36.13 allows remote code execution via an invalid language.
60This week
CVE-2024-51482Boolean-based SQL Injection in ZoneMinder v1.37.* <= 1.37.64
50Plan

Published before and after this one in the same product

← EarlierCVE-2024-43358Aug 12, 2024 · XSS vulnerability in filter view
24Monitor
← EarlierCVE-2024-43359Aug 12, 2024 · XSS vulnerabilities in montagereview
24Monitor
Later →CVE-2023-31493Oct 15, 2024 · RCE (Remote Code Execution) exists in ZoneMinder through 1.36.33 as an attacker can create a new .php log file in language folder, while exe
26Monitor

Remediation

Which version to upgrade to

Fix versions compiled from the vendor, package registries and Microsoft. Verify the vendor's note before upgrading.

Product / package	Fixed version	Source
ZoneMinder zoneminder	1.36.34 · description	Vendor (CNA)
debian:zoneminder	1.36.35+dfsg1-1 · Debian:13	Package registry (OSV)

Exploit status

Proof of concept available

A public proof of concept or detection signature exists. Exploit knowledge is out there; don't delay patching.

Evidence

Nuclei detection template ×1

Noroxi does not host or link to exploit code. Metasploit module names and Nuclei template ids are shown (names, not code); Exploit-DB entries and PoC repositories are given as counts only.

Public exploit evidence
Source	Kind	Date
Nuclei detection template	Nuclei template CVE-2024-43360	—

Research context

For pentesters and researchers: attack profile, score disagreement, timeline, patch commits, credits, variant and chain candidates, bug bounty scope. All derived from existing data; no exploit code.

Timeline

From publication to today: proof of concept, Metasploit module, CISA KEV and fix record. Dates are as reported by the sources.

No dated events beyond publication.

EPSS, last 120 days

FIRST EPSS daily score; only changes of 0.01 or more are recorded (step chart).

Patch and commit links

Commit, PR and diff links among the references. A starting point for patch-diffing and variant hunting; fixes, not exploits.

Credits

All researchers

Finders, reporters and analysts named in the CNA record. Click a name for that researcher’s other records.

No credits in the CNA record.

Variant candidates

Same product, same weakness class, within 18 months. If the patch missed the root cause, the sibling bug is here.

CVE-2024-5148280 days apartBoolean-based SQL Injection in ZoneMinder v1.37.* <= 1.37.64
50Plan
CVE-2023-26037535 days apartZoneMinder contains SQL Injection via report_event_audit
39Monitor
CVE-2023-26034535 days apartZoneMinder SQL Injection
35Monitor
CVE-2023-26032535 days apartZoneMinder contains SQL injection via malicious Jason Web Token
32Monitor
CVE-2023-418840 days apartZoneMinder Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection') in watch.php
26Monitor

Chain candidates

An authentication bypass and a privilege-requiring bug in the same product, published close together: combined they may become an unauthenticated path.

—

Bug bounty scope

No known public program.

Source: bounty-targets-data (public HackerOne, Bugcrowd, Intigriti, YesWeHack listings).

Technical details

Attack conditions

Anyone who can reach it over the internet can trigger it.
No account or password is required.
No user action is required.
No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.

If successful

Confidentiality: high · data can be read
Integrity: high · data or configuration can be modified
Availability: high · the service can be disrupted

Attack vector: Network
Attack complexity: Low
Privileges required: None
User interaction: None
Scope: Unchanged
Confidentiality impact: High
Integrity impact: High
Availability impact: High

Weakness class (CWE)

CWE-89 · Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection')

CVSS vector

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

nvd-primary

Root cause

The query text is built by concatenating user input. The database cannot tell where the data ends and the command begins.

The bug in code

The whole CWE-89 class

A representative example of this vulnerability class. Not the vendor's source code; it shows the faulty pattern and its fix.

Vulnerable

1const owner = req.query.owner;
2const rows = await db.query(
3  "SELECT * FROM files WHERE owner = '" + owner + "'"
4);

Fixed

1const owner = req.query.owner;
2const rows = await db.query(
3  "SELECT * FROM files WHERE owner = $1",
4  [owner]
5);

Attack context

MITRE CAPEC attack patterns and ATT&CK techniques for this weakness class (CWE). A starting point for detection rules and threat hunting.

Attack patterns (CAPEC)

ATT&CK techniques

—

Change log

Fix✗ → ✓Sep 28, 2026, 10:48 PM UTC

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References

github.com/ZoneMinder/zoneminder/commit/677f6a31551f128554f7b0110a52fd76453a657a

Show all references (3 more)

Vendor advisories and official records. Exploit/PoC links are deliberately left out.

All records